Concrete for construction in underground contaminated environment

A technology that pollutes the environment and concrete, applied in the field of building construction materials, can solve problems affecting the durability of reinforced concrete, concrete anti-corrosion, crack resistance, poor waterproof performance, corrosion of concrete and steel bars, etc., to reduce cracking area and corrosion rate, Excellent quality, increase the effect of impermeability grade

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-18
CHINA RAILWAY 12TH BUREAU GRP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the poor effect of the existing concrete anti-corrosion, anti-cracking and waterproof performance, the present invention cannot produce effective resistance against the geology in the polluted environment, various corrosive media such as gas, liquid and solid, according to their performance and concentration Different, it will cause corrosion to concrete and steel bars, and affect the durability of reinforced concrete. A concrete for underground polluted environment construction is provided to better improve the anti-corrosion, crack resistance and waterproof effects of underground building construction concrete.

Method used

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  • Concrete for construction in underground contaminated environment

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1: A kind of concrete for underground polluted environment construction is made up of the raw material of following weight: Ordinary Portland cement 300g, silicon dioxide 1280g, calcium carbonate 490g, calcium oxide 38g, aluminum oxide 25g, iron oxide 7g, magnesium oxide 8g, sulfuric anhydride 1g, polycarboxylate high-performance water reducer 10g, water 150g, anhydrous calcium sulfoaluminate 35g, anhydrous calcium sulfate 7g. The steps of the preparation method are as follows: the ordinary Portland cement, silicon dioxide, calcium carbonate, calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, iron oxide, magnesium oxide, sulfuric anhydride, polycarboxylate high-performance water reducer, water, anhydrous Calcium sulfoaluminate and anhydrous calcium sulfate are weighed according to the required amount of various materials at room temperature at 25°C and loaded into the hopper of a forced mixer to start the machine at a speed of 20r / min. Slowly add a certain amount of water and con...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: A kind of concrete for underground polluted environment construction is made up of the raw material of following weight: Ordinary Portland cement 320g, silicon dioxide 1300g, calcium carbonate 510g, calcium oxide 40g, aluminum oxide 27g, iron oxide 9g, magnesium oxide 10g, sulfuric anhydride 3g, polycarboxylate high-performance water reducer 12g, water 155g, anhydrous calcium sulfoaluminate 40g, anhydrous calcium sulfate 9g. The preparation method is the same as that described in Example 1, and concrete B for underground polluted environment construction is finally obtained.

Embodiment 3

[0024] Embodiment 3: A kind of concrete for underground polluted environment construction is made up of the raw material of following weight: Ordinary Portland cement 340g, silicon dioxide 1380g, calcium carbonate 530g, calcium oxide 42g, aluminum oxide 29g, iron oxide 11g, magnesium oxide 12g, 5g of sulfuric anhydride, 14g of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 160g of water, 45g of anhydrous calcium sulfoaluminate, 11g of anhydrous calcium sulfate. The preparation method is the same as the preparation method described in Example 1, and concrete C for underground polluted environment construction is finally obtained.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of construction materials, and provides concrete for construction in an underground contaminated environment in order to solve the problems that the existing concrete has a poor effect in resisting corrosion, cracking and water simultaneously, and cannot resist the geology in the contaminated environment effectively, and consequently, the concrete and steel bars are corroded, resulting in poor durability of reinforced concrete. The concrete for construction in the underground contaminated environment is prepared by mixing common portland cement, silicon dioxide, calcium carbonate, calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, iron oxide, magnesium oxide, sulfuric anhydride, a polycarboxylate high performance water reducing agent, water, anhydrous calcium sulphoaluminate and anhydrous calcium sulfate according to a certain proportion. The cement has high quality, and is improved in impermeability grade and lowered in cracking area and corrosion rate by addition of the anhydrous calcium sulphoaluminate and the anhydrous calcium sulfate, thereby improving the water-proof, anti-crack and anti-corrosion performance; the concrete can resist the damage of various gaseous, liquid-state and solid-state corrosive mediums in the underground contaminated environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction materials, and in particular relates to concrete for construction in an underground polluted environment. Background technique [0002] Concrete is one of the most important contemporary civil engineering materials. Concrete has the characteristics of abundant raw materials, low price and simple production process, so its usage is increasing. At the same time, concrete also has the characteristics of high compressive strength, good durability, and a wide range of strength grades. However, the concrete currently produced in the construction market has poor anti-corrosion, anti-crack, and waterproof performance, and cannot produce effective resistance to geology in polluted environments. Gas, liquid, and solid various corrosive media, according to its performance and Different concentrations will cause corrosion to concrete and steel bars, affecting the durability of reinforced concre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B111/27C04B111/26C04B111/20
Inventor 李宏飞李永军武明静张隽李五红赵香萍王志强李晓
Owner CHINA RAILWAY 12TH BUREAU GRP
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