Preparation method for silicon-carbon negative electrode material and silicon-carbon negative electrode material prepared by adopting method
A negative electrode material, silicon carbon technology, applied in battery electrodes, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve problems affecting the electrochemical performance of silicon carbon materials, weak adhesion, etc., achieve excellent electrochemical performance, smooth filling, and reduce dispersion effect of difficulty
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1, differs from comparative example in that this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0039] Step 1, dry-mix lithium metal powder, elemental silicon with a diameter of 100 nm, and graphite particles with a particle size of 6 μm until uniform;
[0040] Step 2, select the electrolyte solution with lithium hexafluorophosphate as the salt and PC as the solvent, add it to the above mixture and continue stirring. At this time, under the action of metal lithium powder, PC will peel off the graphite particles to form an open structure, and at the same time, the elemental silicon particles will fill into the mouth structure;
[0041] Step 3, after the filling is completed, the electrolyte components are removed, coated and carbonized to obtain a silicon-carbon negative electrode material.
[0042] The rest are the same as the comparative example and will not be repeated here.
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2 is different from the comparative example in that the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0044] Step 1, mixing and kneading elemental silicon with a diameter of 100 nm, graphite particles with a particle size of 6 μm, and an electrolyte with lithium hexafluorophosphate as the salt and PC as the solvent until uniform;
[0045] Step 2, assemble the counter electrode with lithium iron phosphate as the power source material, and then form the counter electrode with the material obtained in step 1, connect the external circuit, charge with a current of 1A, peel off the graphite particles, and form a graphite sheet opening structure; Afterwards, the nano-silicon particles will continue to fill into the opening structure of the graphite sheet;
[0046] Step 3, after the filling is completed, the electrolyte components are removed, coated and carbonized to obtain a silicon-carbon negative electrode material.
[0047] The rest are the same as the c...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Embodiment 3 is different from Embodiment 1 in that this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0049] Step 1, dry mixing and kneading lithium metal powder, elemental silicon with a diameter of 100 nm, methyl methacrylate, tetraethoxysilane, and graphite particles with a particle size of 6 μm until uniform;
[0050] Step 2, select the electrolyte solution with lithium hexafluorophosphate as the salt and PC as the solvent, add it to the above mixture and continue stirring. At this time, under the action of metal lithium powder, PC will peel off the graphite particles to form an open structure, and at the same time, the elemental silicon particles will fill into the opening structure;
[0051] Step 3, dissolving tert-butyl peroxybenzoate in PC to form an initiator solution, after the filling described in step 3 is completed, add the initiator solution, increase the temperature, and impel the polymerization reaction of the polymer monomer, in the elemental silicon A p...
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