Carbamate mercaptan epoxy curing agent as well as preparation method and application thereof
A urethane-based, epoxy curing agent technology, applied in the direction of epoxy resin glue, epoxy resin coating, adhesives, etc., can solve the problems of coating film disadvantages, long curing process, affecting workers' health, etc., to improve flexibility Sexuality and mechanical properties, improve flexibility and impact resistance, and shorten curing time
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Preparation of mercapto-containing cyclic carbonate: 11.8 parts of glycerol carbonate, 15.9 parts of 3-mercaptopropionic acid, 1.4 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and 2.1 parts of anhydrous magnesium sulfate were added to the reaction flask. React at 80°C for 8 hours, wash and dry to obtain mercapto-containing cyclocarbonate.
[0021] Take 8.2 parts of mercapto-containing cyclocarbonate, 1.2 parts of ethylenediamine, and 0.47 parts of benzyl alcohol, mix them, heat and react in a water bath at 60°C for 2 hours, and obtain an ethylenediaminocarbamate thiol curing agent.
[0022] Take 4.2 parts of curing agent, mix with 0.51 parts of ethylenediamine, 0.04 parts of triethylamine, 9.8 parts of E44 epoxy resin, and 0.98 parts of butyl glycidyl ether, and scrape the film on the tin plate for testing the mechanical properties. Pour onto Teflon plates to test open time.
Embodiment 2
[0026] Take 8.2 parts of mercapto-containing cyclic carbonates in Example 1, 3.4 parts of isophorone diamine, and 0.58 parts of benzyl alcohol, and then heat and react in a water bath at 60°C for 2 hours to obtain isophorone diamine carbamate sulfur Alcohol curing agent.
[0027] Take 3.0 parts of curing agent, mix with 0.84 parts of isophorone diamine, 0.04 parts of triethylamine, 5.7 parts of E44 epoxy resin, and 0.57 parts of butyl glycidyl ether, and scrape the film on the tin plate for testing the mechanical properties , and the remaining material was poured on a polytetrafluoroethylene plate to test the opening time.
Embodiment 3
[0031] Take 8.2 parts of mercapto-containing cyclic carbonates in Example 1, 2.7 parts of m-xylylenediamine, and 0.55 parts of benzyl alcohol and mix them and heat them in a water bath at 60°C for 4 hours to obtain m-xylylenediamine carbamate thiols Hardener.
[0032] Take 4.2 parts of curing agent, mix with 0.04 part of triethylamine, part of E44 epoxy resin, and part of butyl glycidyl ether, scrape the film on the tinplate plate to test the mechanical properties, and pour the rest on the polytetrafluoroethylene plate Test opening hours.
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