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Miseq sequencing method for detecting helicobacter pylori gene and drug metabolism type

A Helicobacter pylori, metabotropic technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial measurement/inspection, etc., can solve problems such as failure, improper dosage of bacterial drug resistance, etc., and achieve rapid detection results, accurate accuracy, High throughput effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-10
杭州致远医学检验所有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori is declining, and bacterial resistance and inappropriate dosage of PPI are the main reasons for the eradication failure

Method used

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  • Miseq sequencing method for detecting helicobacter pylori gene and drug metabolism type
  • Miseq sequencing method for detecting helicobacter pylori gene and drug metabolism type
  • Miseq sequencing method for detecting helicobacter pylori gene and drug metabolism type

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Design specific primers covering the regions of UreB, 23SrRNA, gyrA, CYP2C19*2, and CYP2C19*3 genes to be tested. The amplified product is 360-460bp. See Table 1 for details.

[0022] Table 1 Specific primers for gene regions to be tested

[0023]

[0024] Add the TCGTCGGCAGCGTCAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAG linker sequence to the 5' end of each of the above forward primers, and add the GTCTCGTGGGCTCGGAGATGTGTATAAGAGACAG linker sequence to the 5' end of each reverse primer, see Table 2 for details.

[0025] Table 2 Primers containing linker sequences

[0026]

[0027]

[0028] 3. Dilute the above primers to 10 μM and then mix them. The mixing ratio of these primers in the Primer Pool is: A-23S: A-CYP2C19*2: A-CYP2C19*3: A-gyrA: A-UreB=2:0.5 :0.5:1:1.

[0029] 4. Synthesize the secondary amplification index primers from Illumina Company and dilute to 10uM. At present, there are 20 commonly used primers, including 12 N70X series and 8 S50Y series. There are 96 primer com...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Genome extraction from gastric mucosa

[0034] (1) In a sterile 2ml round bottom EP tube, add 100μl tissue lysate and a sterile steel ball with a diameter of 3mm;

[0035] (2) Take out the gastric mucosal tissue from the sample preservation solution, and transfer it to a 2ml round-bottomed EP tube containing the lysate and steel beads;

[0036] (3) The tissue grinder grinds the sample, and the parameters are 50 Hz and 60 s at room temperature until there is no tissue block;

[0037] (4) After fully grinding, briefly centrifuge, and transfer the homogenate liquid to a new sterile 1.5ml EP tube;

[0038] (5) Incubate the 1.5ml EP tube containing the homogenized tissue in a 95°C metal bath for 10 minutes, and invert it several times in the middle;

[0039] (6) Quickly incubate EP in a refrigerator at 4°C for 30 minutes;

[0040] (7) Take out the EP tube from the refrigerator, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 5 minutes, collect the supernatant into a new EP tube, and then ob...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Amplification and purification of target fragments

[0043] (1) Prepare the following reaction system with the PCR primers mixed according to the proportion: total reaction system 25 μl, including 12.5 μl of 2*PhusionHF Buffer PCR Master mix, 3.5 μl of template, 2 μl of mixed primer Primer Pool, ddH 2 O 7 μl. The reaction conditions were pre-denaturation at 95°C for 3 minutes, denaturation at 95°C for 30 seconds within the cycle, annealing at 60°C for 30 seconds, extension at 72°C for 30 seconds, 20 cycles; extension at 72°C for 5 minutes after the cycle; storage at 10°C.

[0044](2) Add 20 μl Agencourt AMPure XP beads magnetic beads to 25 μL amplification product, pipette and mix, and place at room temperature for 5 minutes; put it on a magnetic rack, wait for 2-5 minutes until the liquid becomes clear, discard the supernatant, and slowly add freshly prepared Wash with 200 μl of 80% ethanol, discard the ethanol after 30 seconds, and repeat once; let the magnetic rack ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a Miseq sequencing method capable of detecting helicobacter pylori gene and drug metabolism type synchronously. The method comprises the following steps of designing a specific primer for covering UreB, 23SrRNA, gyrA, CYP2C19*2 and CYP2C19*3 gene to-be-detected regions to form a Primer Pool; extracting host and helicobacter pylori genome to perform amplification; performing secondary amplification and library preparation, purification, and quantifying; performing Miseq high-throughput sequencing and analysis; and working out drug resistance proportion and drug metabolic enzyme types. By adoption of multiple PCR technologies, the to-be-detected fragment can be amplified in one reaction; and by combination with Miseq sequencing and analysis, the helicobacter pylori infection condition, the drug resistance condition and host drug metabolic enzyme CYP2C19 gene polymorphism type can be obtained, so that guiding to clinical detection and eradiation of the helicobacter pylori can be facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of molecular biology detection, in particular to a method for simultaneously detecting Helicobacter pylori-specific genes, Helicobacter pylori drug-resistant genes and host drug-metabolizing enzyme CYP2C19 genes based on Miseq high-throughput sequencing technology. Background technique [0002] Helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori) is a spiral-shaped, microaerophilic Gram-negative bacterium, which has been widely confirmed as the pathogenic factor of a variety of upper gastrointestinal diseases, and is associated with chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, and gastric mucosa. It is the most important cause of lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma and one of the important causes of gastric cancer. [0003] The common clinical method for eradicating Helicobacter pylori is triple therapy with two antibiotics plus a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) or quadruple therapy with bismuth. However, the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68C12Q1/04
CPCC12Q1/6869C12Q2537/143C12Q2535/122
Inventor 杨比特许佩松杨宁敏
Owner 杭州致远医学检验所有限公司