Application of HIF-1 alpha micromolecule activator FG-4592 for Parkinson's diseases
A dosage form and drug technology, applied in the application field of HIF-1α small molecule activator FG-4592 in Parkinson's disease, can solve the problems of unpublished FG-4592 research, etc. The effect of reducing apoptosis
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1: MPP + Inhibit SH-SY5Y cell proliferation, promote cell apoptosis, affect the expression of HIF-1α
[0028] To assess MPP in SH-SY5Y cells + neurotoxicity, we first used different concentrations (0,1,2,3,4,5mM) of MPP + The cells were treated for 24 hours, and then the cell viability was detected by the CCK-8 method. We found that with a concentration of 3.5 mM MPP + Cell viability dropped to approximately 50% when treated ( figure 1 A), so we choose 3.5mM as the subsequent cell treatment concentration. Our results also show that the MPP + Increase the apoptosis of SH-SY5Y cells ( figure 1 B). Then we detected SH-SY5Y cells in different MPP + Concentration (0.3, 5.5mM) 24 hours and 3.5mM treatment time (0, 6, 12, 24, 36 hours) of HIF-1α protein levels. Such as figure 1 As shown in C and 1D, the protein level of HIF-1α was significantly reduced and exhibited MPP + Dose and time dependent. However, the mRNA expression of HIF-1α was increased ( figur...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Example 2: FG-4592 increases HIF-1α expression and alleviates MPP in SH-SY5Y cells + induced cell damage
[0030] FG-4592 can cause its accumulation by inhibiting the degradation of HIF-1α, and some studies have shown an association between HIF-1α and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), which is a dopamine (DA) Rate-limiting enzyme for DA synthesis in neurons. Our experiments found that FG-4592 caused a dose-dependent increase in HIF-1α, accompanied by induction of TH ( figure 2 A, 2B). Then the apoptosis of SH-SY5Y was detected after pretreatment with FG-4592. Confirmed by Western-Blot assay, MPP + The increase of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and the decrease of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 in SH-SY5Y cells were reversed by FG-4592 pretreatment ( figure 2 C, 2D). AnnexinV-FITC / PI assay showed that when FG-4592 and MPP + When co-treated for 24 hours, the number of apoptotic cells was also significantly reduced ( figure 2 E, 2F). To further study the role of HIF-...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Example 3: Mitochondrial function was significantly improved in dopaminergic neurons treated with FG-4592
[0032] Many studies have shown that mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress may play a key role in the pathogenesis of PD. Dopaminergic neurons are susceptible to oxidative damage due to high levels of reactive oxygen species produced during DA synthesis or its breakdown by monoamine oxidase. We envisioned whether FG-4592 could protect cells by rescuing mitochondrial function. Therefore, we measured mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) in SH-SY5Y cells co-treated with FG-4592 and MPP+. The results showed that the increase of HIF-1α could partially reverse the decrease of MPP+ caused by cellular MMP ( image 3 A, 3B) and reduction of ATP production ( image 3 C). In order to further explore the changes in the respiratory function of cells, we conducted a real-time analysis of the mitochondrial respiratory function of dopaminergic neurons ( image 3 D)...
PUM
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
- R&D Engineer
- R&D Manager
- IP Professional
- Industry Leading Data Capabilities
- Powerful AI technology
- Patent DNA Extraction
Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.
© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com