Construction method, kit and application of plasma free DNA methylation detection library
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING INST OF GENOMICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI CHINA NAT CENT FOR BIOINFORMATION
- Publication Date
- 2018-01-05
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a method for constructing a plasma free DNA methylation detection library, a kit and an application thereof. Background technique
[0002] Plasma free circulating tumor DNA (circulating tumor DNA, ctDNA) refers to single-stranded or double-stranded DNA released into plasma by necrotic or apoptotic tumor cells, accounting for about 0.1%-1% of free DNA. The size of the ctDNA fragment is usually 160-180bp, with a half-life of 2 hours in the blood, and carries information such as SNP (point mutation), InDel (insertion deletion), CNV (copy number), fusion (fusion gene), methylation, etc. ctDNA flows continuously in the blood circulation system, which can reflect the current information of tumor patients in real time.
[0003] Compared with traditional detection methods, ctDNA detection has many advantages: 1) Convenient sampling: ctDNA detection only needs to draw blood to complete the a...