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77 results about "Routine laboratory" patented technology

Method for detecting 18 varieties of protein hydrolytic amino acids in milk powder through high-performance liquid chromatographic method

The invention belongs to the technical field of amino acid detection, in particular relates to a method for detecting 18 varieties of protein hydrolytic amino acids in milk powder through a high-performance liquid chromatographic method, solving the problems that the traditional amino acid determination method has high cost and poor universality and the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the 18 varieties of standard amino acids after proteolysis cannot be quickly and accurately performed through a high-performance liquid chromatograph at present. The method comprises the steps of: pre-treating the milk powder through three different hydrolysis methods; performing pre-column derivatization of a hydrolyzed milk powder smaple through a CNBF (4-chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzotrifluoride) derivatizing agent; optimizing derivatization conditions and chromatographic fractionation detection conditions by adopting the HPLC (High-performance Liquid Chromatography) and a universal C18 (250mm*4.6mm, 5mu m) liquid chromatography column; and separating and determining all 18 varieties of proteolyzed amino acids in the milk powder. The method has the advantages of stronger universality and no need of the precious amino acid analyzer and/or the precious amino acid determination reagent kit, thereby being suitable for more common laboratories.
Owner:山西出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心

Sulphates content testing method in flue gas desulfurization system

The invention provides a test method of the sulphate content in a flue gas desulfurization system, relating to the technical field of a test method of the sulphate content in a desulphurization system. The test method is characterized in that two samples to be tested are taken simultaneously, wherein one sample is used for determining the sulphite content, and the other sample is used for determining the total content of the sulphite and sulphate; and the sulphate content is calculated by the difference between the total content of the sulphite and sulphate and the sulphite content. The test method has the positive effects that the method is accurate, thus greatly improving the accuracy and the reliability of analysis results of the sulphate in the desulphurization system, and providing reliable analysis results for the operation of the desulphurization system. As the sulphite content in the desulphurization system is an indispensable project to be tested in the conventional analysis, thus not increasing the workload when determining the sulphate content. As the test can be completed only by using an analytical instrument in a conventional laboratory, and a determining project and a determining instrument do not need to be increased, the test method is a very practical analysis method.
Owner:HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER RES INST

Method for classifying artificial wetland obstructions and extracting components of artificial wetland obstructions

The invention discloses a method for classifying artificial wetland obstructions and extracting components of the artificial wetland obstructions, which belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment and particularly relates to a method for classifying inter-matrix obstructions and extracting components of the inter-matrix obstructions in an artificial wetland sewage treatment technology. The artificial wetland obstructions are definitely and primarily classified into five substances, i.e., protein, polysaccharide, humic acid, nucleic acid and inorganic matter, and the like; various components of the wetland obstructions are extracted by using methods of adding strong alkali, heating and centrifuging in sequence; and the components of the obstructions are quantitatively measured in combination with a Coomassie brilliant blue method, a sulfuric acid-anthrone method, a diphenylamine method, an improved lowry method and a gravimetric method. According to the invention, the components of the obstructions are classified more comprehensively, good obstruction classification and quantitative description effect is realized, the component extracting method is simple and feasible, the components of the obstructions can be measured in most of routine test labs, and the cost required for measuring the components of the obstructions is low; the method is high in popularity, simple and easy to learn; and the control conditions can be easily guaranteed and the interference resistance is good.
Owner:SHANGHAI ACADEMY OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Rapid microcystin extracting and detecting method

The invention discloses a rapid microcystin extracting and detecting method comprising the following steps: firstly, conducting pretreatment on algae samples, removing impurities on microcystis flosaquae samples, cleaning the microcystis flosaquae repeatedly by distilled water, and filtering the microcystis flosaquae; secondly, conducting homogenate process and heavy weight measurement, adding algae slurry concentrated in the step one into the distilled water, stirring the slurry uniformly by a homogenizer, taking the algae slurry additionally for measuring the dry weight; thirdly, extracting toxin by methanol one-step method, calculating the measuring result of dry weight of samples in the step two, taking the algae slurry with known dry weight and volume, stirring, vibrating and mixing the algae slurry, then standing and extracting the algae slurry in a refrigerator; fourthly, conducting centrifugal purification, conducting centrifuge on extracted liquid processed in the step three, obtaining supernate, and obtaining clarified extraction liquid; fifthly, using a filter for filtering the supernate obtained from the step four; sixthly, conducting HPLC (High-performance liquid chromatography) detection, adopting optimized chromatograph condition for analyzing the toxin rapidly. The method has the advantages of high reliability, simple needed instrument, convenience in operation, high detection efficiency and the like, and is suitable for large-batch toxin extraction and analysis in a laboratory.
Owner:WATER ENG ECOLOGICAL INST CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Infectivity scrapie resistance gene rapid typing detection reagent, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an infectivity scrapie resistance gene rapid typing detection reagent, and a preparation method and application thereof, which is characterized in that three sets of idiosyncratic primers and Taqman probes are designed and synthesized; and 136-position, 154-position, 171-position codons of sheep prion protein encoding gene PRNP which respectively determine scrapie resistance / sensibility are detected for judging whether sheep to be detected contain infectivity scrapie resistance gene. The invention establishes a rapid, simple and convenient gene typing method with strongspecificity and high sensitivity with the help of a real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detection system and a subsequent end-point reading plate model; the detection time is only a plurality ofhours; and with the help of the method, a whole set of thorough early warning and monitoring system is established for preventing scrapie, can be applied to a conventional laboratory diagnosis method,is used as a test item for introducing live sheep by entry-exit inspection and quarantine departments so as to put an end to the introduction of the scrapie sensitivity varies.
Owner:ANIMAL & PLANT & FOOD INSPECTION CENT OF TIANJIN ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU

Method for identifying new variety of Ziyan tea tree by SSR (simple sequences repeat) fingerprint spectrum

The invention provides a method for identifying a new variety of Ziyan tea tree by SSR (simple sequences repeat) fingerprint spectrum. The method comprises the following steps of extracting total DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid) of a tea sample, using the extracted DNA as a template, using 12 pairs of SSR marker primers to respectively perform PCR (polymerase chain reaction) amplification, performing electrophoresis and dyeing on the PCR amplification product, judging whether a target strip is in a homozygosis state or a heterozygosis state, forming the fingerprint spectrum, and then identifying the Ziyan variety. The method is characterized in that 12 pairs of SSR marker primers are used for performing PCR amplification, electrophoresis and dyeing on the sample, then the strip form is observed, the homozygosis state or the heterozygosis state is judged, and the unrequired and determined Ziyan samples are simultaneously operated as above to compare. The identifying method has the advantagesthat the operation is simple and rapid, and can be completed by conventional laboratory instrument equipment; the identifying result is reliable; the important meaning is realized for the protectionand popularization of Ziyan new variety of special tea tree.
Owner:SICHUAN AGRI UNIV

Method and system for measuring emission power of ultraviolet lamp in water

The invention discloses a method for measuring the emission power of an ultraviolet lamp in water. The method comprises the following steps of: placing an ultraviolet lamp arranged in a quartz sleevein water, and placing a chemical exposure meter on a perpendicular bisector of the ultraviolet lamp; recording absorbance values of the ultraviolet lamp collected by the chemical exposure meter beforeand after irradiation by controlling positions of the chemical exposure meter at different distances from the ultraviolet lamp; calculating a radiation illuminance curve of the ultraviolet lamp withthe change of distance by a system; fitting the radiation illuminance curve with a radiation illuminance curve calculated by a radiation illuminance calculation formula by the system to obtain the emission power of the ultraviolet lamp. The invention also discloses a system for measuring the emission power of the ultraviolet lamp in water. The method and the system provided by the invention can measure the actual ultraviolet emission power of the combination of the underwater ultraviolet lamp and the quartz sleeve, the cost is low, the operation method is simple and the measurement can be carried out in a conventional laboratory, so that the method and the system can be widely applied to the field of ultraviolet lamps.
Owner:RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY IN SHENZHEN

Short-chain chlorinated paraffin online hydrogenation unit combined with gas chromatograph and application thereof

The invention relates to a short-chain chlorinated paraffin online hydrogenation unit combined with a gas chromatograph and a use method thereof. The short-chain chlorinated paraffin online hydrogenation unit comprises a sample feeding part, a carrier gas supplying part and a pressure controlling part, a catalysis dechlorinating and hydrogenating reaction part which is connected with the carrier gas supplying part and provided with a heating element, a temperature control part used for performing temperature control and regulation on the catalysis dechlorinating and hydrogenating reaction part, and an interface part connected with the gas chromatograph. An online catalysis dechlorinating and hydrogenating device is connected with a commercial gas chromatograph, and is used for performing data acquisition and analysis. The short-chain chlorinated paraffin online hydrogenation unit is used for performing online catalysis dechlorinating and hydrogenating on short-chain chlorinated paraffin, and has the advantages of accuracy in quantification, simple spectrum analysis, high analysis speed, low experimental cost, less health hazard, convenience in operation, and the like. The short-chain chlorinated paraffin online hydrogenation unit is suitable for routine laboratory analysis of the short-chain chlorinated paraffin in a chlorinated paraffin product.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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