Corncob-based biochar preparation method and system as well as mercury absorbent

A corncob and biochar technology, which is used in chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, adsorbed water/sewage treatment, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of large adsorption capacity, overcoming technical defects, and improving adsorption capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-16
QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
View PDF9 Cites 10 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the straw material of this patent is not conducive to the formation of biochar with a large

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Corncob-based biochar preparation method and system as well as mercury absorbent
  • Corncob-based biochar preparation method and system as well as mercury absorbent
  • Corncob-based biochar preparation method and system as well as mercury absorbent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0043] Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although specific embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0044] It should be noted that certain words are used in the description and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that they may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in terms as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in functions of components as a criterion for distinguishing. If "include...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a corncob-based biochar preparation method and system as well as a mercury absorbent. The preparation method comprises the steps as follows: corncobs are washed with water, sheared and crushed, and corncob particles are obtained; the corncob particles are added to an aqueous solution containing stannous chloride and ferric trichloride to be impregnated for 3-4 h and then dried at 80-90 DEG C for 4-5 h, a mixture is obtained and heated to 350-450 DEG C in the presence of nitrogen in a muffle furnace at the speed of 8-10 DEG C/min for 5-6 h, and corncob biochar particlesare obtained; the corncob biochar particles are stirred in an ethylene glycol solution containing ferrous chloride, zinc chloride and selenium powder at 150-160 DEG C for 2-3 h in the presence of chlorine, an alkaline solution is added to adjust the pH value, then vacuum drying is performed at 40-50 DEG C for 6-7 h, corncob biochar is obtained, the corncob biochar, dimethyl formamide, mercaptoacetic acid and anhydrous sodium hydrogen sulfate are placed in a container to be stirred uniformly and then sealed, the mixture reacts at 120 DEG C for 3 h, the product is added to a 95% ethanol solutioncontaining sodium sulfide nonahydrate, and thiolated corncob biochar is obtained.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of heavy metal treatment, in particular to a corncob-based biochar preparation method and preparation system, and a mercury absorbent. Background technique [0002] Modern industrial development and the improvement of human living standards have led to the continuous increase of heavy metal wastewater discharged into the environment, which comes from smelters, electroplating plants, mines, waste rock yards, steel plants, as well as medicine, paint, electrolysis, pesticides, pigments, etc. Industrial heavy metal wastewater has seriously affected human health and even life safety. Heavy metals are a class of toxic and harmful substances that cause water pollution, and a small amount of heavy metals can produce toxic effects. Heavy metal ions in wastewater can be absorbed and accumulated by organisms through the food chain or food web, and accumulate in the human body to chronic poisoning, thereby harming bones, brain, etc.,...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/22C02F1/28B01J20/30C02F101/20
Inventor 张磊
Owner QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products