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High-conductivity copper alloy and preparation method thereof

A high conductivity, copper alloy technology, applied in the direction of metal/alloy conductors, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the difficulty of development, and achieve the effects of enhanced mechanical properties, good mechanical properties, and less element burning loss

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-16
HAIAN HENGYI SLIDING BEARING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the strength and conductivity of traditional pure copper are often inversely proportional to each other, which increases the difficulty of development to a certain extent.

Method used

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  • High-conductivity copper alloy and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A preparation method of high-conductivity copper alloy, comprising the following steps:

[0040] S1. With an ingot weight of 20kg in total, prepare electrolytic copper, copper-molybdenum master alloy (molybdenum content of 40%), and nickel-cerium master alloy (cerium content of 30%) according to mole percentage, and prepare for smelting;

[0041] S2. Place the prepared electrolytic copper in a vacuum induction furnace, -2 The low vacuum state of MPa is filled with argon for protection, and the temperature is heated to 1600°C for melting, and the melting time is 127 minutes;

[0042] After the smelting is complete, add copper-molybdenum master alloy to the liquid electrolytic copper, and keep 1×10 -2 MPa low vacuum argon protection state, continue melting for 127min under the condition of raising the temperature to 1680°C;

[0043] Finally, add nickel-cerium master alloy to the liquid metal liquid, and keep 1×10 -2 MPa low-vacuum argon protection state, the temperatur...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A preparation method of high-conductivity copper alloy, comprising the following steps:

[0049] S1. Based on an ingot weight with a total mass of 15kg, electrolytic copper, copper-molybdenum master alloy (45% molybdenum content), and nickel-cerium master alloy (35% cerium content) are prepared for melting according to mole percentage;

[0050] S2. Place the prepared electrolytic copper in a vacuum induction furnace, -3The low vacuum state of MPa is filled with argon for protection, and the temperature is heated to 1520°C for melting, and the melting time is 90 minutes;

[0051] After the smelting is complete, add copper-molybdenum master alloy to the liquid electrolytic copper, and keep 5×10 -3 In the low vacuum argon protection state of MPa, continue melting for 90 minutes under the condition of raising the temperature to 1660°C;

[0052] Finally, add nickel-cerium master alloy to the liquid metal liquid, and keep 5×10 -3 MPa low-vacuum argon protection state, the ...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A preparation method of high-conductivity copper alloy, comprising the following steps:

[0058] S1. With an ingot weight of 10kg in total mass, electrolytic copper, copper-molybdenum master alloy (40% molybdenum content), and nickel-cerium master alloy (30% cerium content) are prepared for melting according to mole percentage;

[0059] S2. Place the prepared electrolytic copper in a vacuum induction furnace, -3 The low vacuum state of MPa is filled with argon for protection, and the temperature is heated to 1480°C for melting, and the melting time is 63 minutes;

[0060] After the smelting is complete, add copper-molybdenum master alloy to the liquid electrolytic copper, and keep 1×10 -3 In the low vacuum argon protection state of MPa, continue melting for 63 minutes under the condition of raising the temperature to 1650°C;

[0061] Finally, add nickel-cerium master alloy to the liquid metal liquid, and keep 1×10 -3 MPa low vacuum argon protection state, the tempera...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-conductivity copper alloy and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing and smelting electrolytic copper, acopper molybdenum intermediate alloy and a nickel cerium intermediate alloy according to molar percentage, melting the prepared raw materials in a vacuum induction furnace, and controlling the vacuumdegree and the temperature in the smelting process, so as to obtain the high-conductivity copper alloy with both high conductivity and good mechanical properties. Compared with other conductive copperalloys, the high-conductivity copper alloy disclosed by the invention is capable of separating a nickel cerium intermediate phase with high conductivity, good mechanical properties and appropriate nano sizes at crystal boundaries, the mechanical properties of the copper alloy are maintained, moreover, the conductivity is improved. Therefore, the alloy has high conductivity and good mechanical properties, and the use range of the alloy is greatly widened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-performance copper alloys, in particular to a high-conductivity copper alloy and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Copper is the earliest non-ferrous metal discovered and closely related to human survival and social production. In the relevant records of early human society, there are people mining copper ore, smelting copper metal and using it to make daily utensils and various weapons. According to historical records, the discovery and use of copper has brought great progress to the development of human society. Pure copper, as a metal material with excellent electrical and thermal conductivity and excellent ductility, has been used until now. Its density is about 8.9g / cm3 and its melting point is as high as 1083°C. Pure copper and some copper alloys also have good corrosion resistance. Its chemical properties are very stable in dry air, but a basic copper carbonate subst...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C9/06C22C1/03H01B1/02
Inventor 巨佳王章忠章晓波李华冠李旋张慧钟秋香董强胜
Owner HAIAN HENGYI SLIDING BEARING
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