High-yield cultivation method of shiitake mushroom or Huagu-type shiitake mushroom based on branch cut-logs

A cultivation method and branch technology, applied in the field of high-yield cultivation of branch wood shiitake mushrooms or flower mushrooms, can solve the problems of low conversion rate of cultivation materials, difficulty in determining the value of strains, and high cost, and achieve high quality and 100% survival rate , good quality effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-30
林安盛
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention provides a high-yield cultivation method for shiitake mushrooms or flower mushrooms, so as to solve the defects of low conversion rate of cultivation materials, high cost, and difficult value determination of strains in the existing cultivation methods of shiitake mushrooms.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.

[0023] A high-yield cultivation method for shiitake mushrooms or flower mushrooms comprising the steps of:

[0024] (1) Soak the branches and branches in the second half month of the beginning of winter in 10% lime water for 1 minute. Among them, the upper part floating in the water is the sunny side, and the lower part is the shady side;

[0025] (2) Take out the branches and branches, and pile them with the sunny side down for 3-4 months;

[0026] (3) Inoculate and inoculate the twigs and branches after stacking in step (2). The formula for inoculation is: 87.5% to 94.5% of sawdust, 5% to 12% of bran, and gypsum powder 0.5%~1.2%;

[0027] (4) After 1.5 years of inoculation, the mushrooms will be produced. When the temperature difference is above 10°C and the low temperature is 3-5°C, it will be sprayed with atomized water. After spraying, it will be boring for 2-3 days until a small...

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Abstract

A high-yield cultivation method of shiitake mushroom or Huagu-type shiitake mushroom based on branch cut-logs comprises: 1) soaking branch cut-logs, grown for half month after Beginning of Winter, in10% lime water for 1 min, and using the sides floated on water as male sides and the opposite sides as female sides; 2) taking out the branch cut-logs, and piling them for 3-4 months with their male sides facing down; 3) inoculating a strain to the piled branch cut-logs, wherein a formula of the inoculated strain includes 87.5-94.5% of sawdust, 5-12% of bran, and 0.5-1.2% of gypsum powder; 4) after the strain attaches for 1.5 years, allowing fruiting, spraying with atomized water at the low temperature of 3-5 DEG C with a temperature difference of 10 DEG C and above, and keeping stuffiness after spraying until few mushrooms occur; 5) transferring to a greenhouse for the purpose of natural growth, and controlling the humidity of the greenhouse to 20-60%. The method of the invention has theadvantages that contamination risk, the yield and quality issues due to fruiting management level, and potential hazards of food safety can be avoided, the yield is higher, and the quality is better and more stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of mushrooms, in particular to a high-yield cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms or flower mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Lentinus edodes, also known as Xianggu, Xiangxin, Xiangjun, Shiitake, and Xianggu, is the fruiting body of Pleurotaceae plant Xianggu. Shiitake mushroom is the second largest edible fungus in the world and one of the special products in my country. It is known as "mountain delicacy" among the people. It is a fungus that grows on wood. It is delicious, fragrant and nutritious, and is known as the "Queen of Plants". Shiitake mushrooms are rich in vitamin B group, iron, potassium, provitamin D (converted into vitamin D after sun exposure), sweet in taste and flat in nature. Indications loss of appetite, lack of energy and fatigue. Mushroom cultivation originated in China and has a history of more than 800 years. Wu Sangong, a farmer in Longyan Village, Qingyuan County, Zh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 林安盛
Owner 林安盛
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