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Nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous carbon microsphere, preparation method and application thereof and oxidization-reduction electrode

A technology of nitrogen-sulfur co-doping and porous carbon, which is applied in the direction of battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of harsh conditions, difficulty in large-scale synthesis, and further improvement of electrical properties, and achieve excellent performance and good electrical properties. Effects of chemical properties, great application potential and industrial value

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-02
INST OF NEW MATERIALS & IND TECH WENZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But on the other hand, the synthesis process of this type of catalyst is complicated, the conditions are harsh, it is difficult to synthesize on a large scale, and its electrical properties still need to be further improved.

Method used

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  • Nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous carbon microsphere, preparation method and application thereof and oxidization-reduction electrode
  • Nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous carbon microsphere, preparation method and application thereof and oxidization-reduction electrode
  • Nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous carbon microsphere, preparation method and application thereof and oxidization-reduction electrode

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] S1: The hexachlorobutadiene, TDEC and acetone are reacted in an autoclave with polytetrafluoroethylene lining at 120°C and 1.5MPa for 2 hours, where the concentration of TDEC and hexachlorobutadiene is 6mg / mL, the volume ratio of hexachlorobutadiene to acetone is 1:3.5;

[0068] S2: After the reaction is completed, release the pressure to normal pressure, and naturally cool to room temperature, and dry the obtained solid at 115°C for 7 hours to obtain a dry sample;

[0069] S3: The dried sample is fired at a high temperature at 1000° C. for 2 hours under the protection of nitrogen to obtain a nitrogen-sulfur co-doped carbon microsphere composite material, which is named M1.

Embodiment 2-11

[0070] Example 2-11: Investigation of the material usage ratio in step S1

Embodiment 2-5

[0071] Example 2-5: Except that the concentrations of TDEC and hexachlorobutadiene in step S1 were replaced with concentrations of 2, 4, 8, 16 mg / mL, other operations were the same, so that the operation of Example 1 was repeated, thus Examples 2-5 were carried out at the same time, and the resulting composite materials were named M2, M3 and M4 in sequence.

[0072] Table 1

[0073]

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous carbon microsphere composite material. The method comprises the following steps of S1, performing closed reactionon hexachlorobutadiene, tellurium diethyl dithiocarbamate (TDEC) and a solvent under high temperature and high pressure; S2, relieving pressure to normal pressure after reaction is completed, naturally cooling to a room temperature, and drying the obtained solid to obtain a dried sample; and S3, performing high-temperature roasting processing on the dried sample under protection of inert gas so as to obtain the nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous carbon microsphere composite material. The invention also relates to the composite material, application thereof and oxidization-reduction performance comprising the composite material. The nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous carbon microsphere composite material has excellent performance and can be used for preparing an oxidization-reduction electrode of a fuel cell, so that the nitrogen and sulfur co-doped porous carbon microsphere composite material can be used in the fuel cell, shows excellent electrochemical performance and has huge application potential and industrial value in the field of electrochemistry.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention provides a composite material, a preparation method, application thereof, and an electrode prepared therefrom. More specifically, a composite material, a preparation method, application and an electrode prepared therefrom are provided. The reduction electrode belongs to the technical field of inorganic functional materials and electrochemical energy. Background technique [0002] At present, traditional energy sources (such as natural gas, oil, and coal) are increasingly depleted and have serious environmental pollution. There is an urgent need to develop green and renewable energy sources. As a clean energy conversion device, the fuel cell has a high energy conversion rate and is safe, so it has attracted the attention of scientific researchers. The most commonly used fuel cell catalyst is a platinum-based catalyst. However, due to the high price of platinum and lack of resources, the cost of the catalyst is high. At the same time,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/90H01M4/96H01M4/88
CPCH01M4/8817H01M4/8828H01M4/9091H01M4/96Y02E60/50
Inventor 王继昌罗茂君金辉乐王舜董小妹李俊
Owner INST OF NEW MATERIALS & IND TECH WENZHOU UNIV
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