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Method for planting potted sweet potatoes

A planting method, sweet potato technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of high starch and cellulose content, low sweet potato sugar content, waste of land resources, etc., to achieve the improvement of organic and inorganic Ingredient content, increase the temperature difference between day and night, and improve the effect of utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-16
界首市天艺农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims at the existing problems: the planting of sweet potatoes is affected by environmental factors such as soil, temperature, humidity, light, etc., the sugar content in the planted sweet potatoes is low, the content of starch and cellulose is too high, the mouthfeel is seriously powdered when eaten, and the taste is sweet. It is relatively low and cannot be used for the processing of products with high added value such as roasted sweet potatoes and sweet potato chips. Normal crops are planted, resulting in waste of land resources

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A planting method of potted sweet potatoes, comprising the following steps:

[0019] (1) Seedling cultivation: Carry out sweet potato tuber seedling cultivation in December, which can make sweet potatoes go on the market in advance, increase the price of sweet potatoes and economic income, first sterilize high-quality sweet potato tubers, reduce the rate of pests and diseases of sweet potato seedlings, soak in warm water for 4.5 hours, and improve the quality of sweet potatoes. Tuber germination rate, tubers have to be processed, farm organic fertilizer and loess are mixed and laid on the seedbed, sprayed with avermectin solution and then grown in a greenhouse, which can provide relatively stable environmental growth factors such as nutrition, temperature, and water, and improve the germination of sweet potatoes rate and growth rate, the temperature is 21°C, the volume concentration of carbon dioxide is 0.105%, and the seedling height is 12-14cm, and sweet potato seedlin...

Embodiment 2

[0030] (1) Seedling cultivation: Carry out sweet potato tuber seedling cultivation in December, which can make sweet potatoes go on the market in advance, increase the price of sweet potatoes and economic income, first sterilize high-quality sweet potato tubers, reduce the rate of pests and diseases of sweet potato seedlings, soak in warm water for 5.5 hours, and improve the quality of sweet potatoes. Tuber germination rate, tubers have to be processed, farm organic fertilizer and loess are mixed and laid on the seedbed, sprayed with abamectin solution and then grown in a greenhouse, which can provide relatively stable environmental growth factors such as nutrition, temperature, and water, and improve the germination of sweet potatoes rate and growth rate, the temperature is 23°C, the volume concentration of carbon dioxide is 0.116%, and the seedling height is 12-14cm, and sweet potato seedlings are obtained;

[0031](2) Planting barrel: add fine sand, sugar residue and fungal ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting potted sweet potatoes. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of 1, seedling growing, wherein sweet potato tuber seedling growing is carried out in December, high-quality sweet potato tubers are firstly sterilized and soaked with warm water, and after a seedbed is laid, greenhouse seedling growing is carried out; 2, planting bucket treatment, wherein fine sand, sugar residues and mushroom dregs are added into loess for mixed fermentation, then plant ash and mineral potassic-magnesian fertilizer are added to be mixed, cultivation soil is prepared, and the cultivation soil is contained in planting buckets; 3, transplanting, wherein sweet potato seedlings are cut, two sweet potato seedlings are planted in each bucket, the upper layers are covered with wheat bran, the buckets are placed in a greenhouse after watering is carried out, and then the sweet potato seedlings are moved to abandoned or useless open spaces to be cultivated; 4, daily management, wherein thinning is carried out 15 days after transplanting, a plastic film greenhouse is constructed on the planting bucket placement area, farmyard organic fertilizeris supplementally applied at the beginning of March, inorganic fertilizer and farmyard organic fertilizer are supplementally applied in May, and an abamectin solution is regularly sprayed to the seedlings once.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sweet potato planting, and in particular relates to a planting method of potted sweet potato. Background technique [0002] Sweet potato, scientifically known as sweet potato, also known as sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato, etc., is an annual herbaceous plant of Convolvulaceae. The cane can grow up to 2m long. According to the harvest time, it is divided into spring potato and summer potato. It is 160-200 days, and the summer potato growth period is 110-120 days. Sweet potatoes are native to tropical South American regions such as Mexico and Colombia. According to records, sweet potatoes were introduced to China in the middle of the 16th century. At present, China’s planting areas are all over the Pearl River Basin, Yangtze River Basin and Huanghuai River. China’s sweet potato planting area and output have ranked first No. 1 in the world. Sweet potatoes are rich in protein, pectin, cellulose, am...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G24/27A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G9/02A01C21/00A01G13/02C05F15/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01C21/005A01G9/02A01G13/02C05D1/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05D1/04C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/00
Inventor 张福利
Owner 界首市天艺农民专业合作社
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