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65results about How to "Control the rate of hydrolysis" patented technology

Preparation method of nanometer lithium titanate covered with double highly-conductive materials

InactiveCN103682301AImprove uniformityImprove particle agglomerationCell electrodesSecondary cellsAlcoholConductive materials
The invention provides a preparation method of nanometer lithium titanate covered with double highly-conductive materials. Through a sol-gel method, a La[0.5]Sr[0.5]Sc[0.1]Mn[0.9]O3 / C-Li4Ti5O12 anode material is prepared by a step of blending a soluble Li compound and a soluble Ti compound according to a molar ratio of Li / Ti=0.8-1.0, adding into an alcohol-water mixed solvent containing a hydrolysis inhibitor, adding a bi-component chelating agent, subjecting the bi-component chelating agent and metal ions to chelation under alkaline conditions, and stirring and heating to form gel; a step of dissolving a La compound, a Sr compound, a Sc compound and a Mn compound into an alcohol-water mixed solvent according to a molar ratio of La: Sr: Sc: Mn=0.5:0.5:0.1:0.9, adding the bi-component chelating agent, subjecting the bi-component chelating agent and metal ions to chelation under alkaline conditions, and stirring to form sol; a step of mixing the gel and the sol and stirring to form co-gel to obtain a sintering precursor; and a step of ball milling and calcining at 900-1150 DEG C for 5-15 h. The lithium titanate prepared by the method has good dispersion effects and excellent electrochemical performance, and the agglomeration phenomenon of nano-powder is improved significantly.
Owner:SHANGHAI NAT ENG RES CENT FORNANOTECH

High-nitrogen-concentration composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN103193541AEffectively control the hydrolysis rateControl the rate of hydrolysisFertilizer mixturesMonopotassium phosphateFermentation
The invention relates to a high-nitrogen-concentration composite microbial fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, wherein the raw materials of the high-nitrogen-concentration composite microbial fertilizer comprise the following components in percentage by weight (wt%): 10-33% of urea, 5-20% of microbial strain agent, 10-40% of organic materials and 30-70% of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: adding the materials to a fermentation container, stirring evenly, fermenting for 15-25 days, adding appropriate monopotassium phosphate when lots of gas gives off and after detecting that the weight percentage concentration of ammonium nitrogen of the materials fermented completely is lower than 2%, thereby obtaining the composite microbial fertilizer in liquid or solid form, and finally, weighing and packaging. According to the invention, active small molecular amide nitrogen is transformed and fixed into slow-release macromolecular organic nitrogen through biochemical reaction of microorganisms; therefore, the content of nitrogen nutrient in the composite microbial fertilizer is improved and the activity and amount of microorganisms also are guaranteed; besides, the utilization rate of urea is improved and pollution on the natural environment caused by easy loss of nitrogen is reduced. As a result, a novel, long-acting, environmentally-friendly composite microbial fertilizer is developed.
Owner:江西良田上品实业有限公司

Method for preparing high-coulombic-efficiency lithium ion battery negative pole material chrysanthemum-shaped nanometer titania

The invention discloses a method for preparing high-coulombic efficiency lithium ion battery negative pole material chrysanthemum-shaped nanometer titania. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving a titanium source compound in short-chain monohydric alcohol, stirring to form a clarified solution, adding polyhydric alcohols, further stirring to form a clarified solution, carrying out a hydrothermal reaction, forming a complex with the titanium source compound by utilizing the polyhydric alcohols as guide agents and inducers, controlling hydrolysis of the titanium source compound by taking the short-chain monohydric alcohol as a dispersing agent so at to generate a titania precursor, and performing low-temperature heat treatment, thereby obtaining the lithium ion battery negative pole material chrysanthemum-shaped nanometer titania. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple in process and easy to operate, and raw materials are readily available; the high-coulombic efficiency lithium ion battery negative pole material chrysanthemum-shaped nanometer titania is low in cost and environmentally friendly, special equipment is not needed in the whole reaction process, the industrial production is promoted, the final product is high in quality, and according to the prepared nanometer / micron grading structure, the aims of shortening the ion transport distance and improving the conductivity and ion diffusion rate of the material can be simultaneously achieved, so that the material has excellent rate capability, stable cycle performance and high coulombic efficiency. The material prepared by the invention is an ideal lithium ion negative pole material with wide commercial application prospects.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

HMS@NiPt@Beta core-shell structure catalytic material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an HMS@NiPt@Beta core-shell structure catalytic material and a preparation method and application thereof. According to the catalytic material, a microporous Beta molecular sieve serves as a core, a mesoporous HMS molecular sieve serves as a shell, NiPt bimetallic nanoparticles are evenly distributed on the surface of the microporous Beta molecular sieve, the core of the microporous Beta molecular sieve is prepared through a hydrothermal synthesis method, niPt bimetallic nanoparticles are loaded on the surface of the microporous Beta molecular sieve through a low-temperature oxygen plasma treatment technology, the mesoporous HMS molecular sieve shell is prepared through a vapor phase crystal transformation method, and based on the total mass of the catalytic material, nickel accounts for 10-30 wt%, platinum accounts for 0.01-5 wt%, the microporous Beta molecular sieve core accounts for 40-60 wt%, and the balance is the mesoporous HMS molecular sieve shell. The catalytic material is applied to a reaction for catalyzing dehydrogenation coupling of pyridine to synthesize 2, 2'-dipyridyl, has the advantages of low dosage, few side reactions, short process and the like, and has a good application prospect in the fields of adsorption separation, petrochemical engineering, fine chemical production and the like.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

High-voltage lithium cobalt oxide coated material aluminum-doped cobalt hydroxide and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a high-voltage lithium cobalt oxide coated material aluminum-doped cobalt hydroxide and a preparation method thereof, and is mainly used in the technical field of preparation of lithium battery positive electrode materials. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing a cobalt salt solution, a sodium metaaluminate solution and a sodium hydroxide solution; 2, adding pure water into a reaction kettle, adjusting the pH value to be 11.0-12.0 by using sodium hydroxide, adjusting the temperature to be 40-70 DEG C, stirring at 80-300rpm, adding the three solutions at the same time, controlling the pH value to be 11.0-12.0 in the process, controlling the feeding reaction time to be 4-8 hours, and stirring and dispersing for 0.2-0.4 hour after the feeding is finished; and 3, carrying out filter pressing, washing and drying on the synthesized aluminum-doped cobalt hydroxide, and crushing the aluminum-doped cobalt hydroxide by adopting a jet mill to finally obtain the agglomeration-free submicron aluminum-doped cobalt hydroxide. According to the invention, the problem of adhesion between submicron particles is effectively solved, and the prepared aluminum-doped cobalt hydroxide has a very good coating effect.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

High-purity high-sintering active indium tin oxide mixed powder preparation method

The invention discloses a high-sintering active indium tin oxide mixed powder preparation method. The method particularly comprises the steps that high-activity nano SnO2 powder is prepared, wherein a compound dispersing agent is dissolved into water, an appropriate amount of SnCl4 is added, stirring is conducted till the mixture is completely transparent, and clarification is conducted; stirring is kept, an appropriate amount of ammonium hydroxide is added, a tin-containing precursor is obtained, after the precursor is placed in a high pressure reaction kettle to be subjected to hydrothermal treatment, sediment is taken out to be washed repeatedly, dried and subjected to low temperature thermal treatment, and nano SnO2 powder is obtained; metal indium is dissolved into hydrochloric acid, a InCl3 aqueous solution is generated, and a method similar to the method for synthesizing SnO2 powder is used for preparing nano In2O3 powder; the prepared InCl3 is mixed with SnO2 in proportion, PVA is added, by means of a spray drying technology, mixed indium tin oxide granulation powder which is less in aggregation, good in liquidity and prone to pressure molding is obtained, and the preparation method can be suitable for preparing high-end ITO target materials.
Owner:ANHUI TUOJITAI NOVEL CERAMIC TECH

Low carbon olefin oligomerization process control method

The invention relates to a low carbon olefin oligomerization process control method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) enabling a sodium dihydrogen phosphate water solution in an acid water tank to enter from the upper part of a neutralization sedimentation tank through an acid water pump; (2) inputting low carbon olefin and low pressure steam into a heater, and heating to respectively obtain low carbon olefin and low pressure steam condensate; discharging the low pressure steam condensate; enabling the low carbon olefin to enter from the bottom of the neutralization sedimentation tank; (3) enabling the low carbon olefin to contact with the sodium dihydrogen phosphate water solution reversely, and regulating and controlling the water content of the low carbon olefin according to a mode; (4) when the water content of the low carbon olefin is 200ppm-3000ppm, performing oligomerization on the low carbon olefin and a solid phosphoric acid catalyst, thus obtaining a reaction product; (5) enabling steam and water in a balanced state in a steam pocket to flow inside from the lower part of a reactor under potential difference action, and reacting with the reaction product obtained in the step (4), thus respectively obtaining C5-C16 olefin products and steam; enabling the steam to return to the steam pocket; detecting the C5-C16 olefin products by an online acidity analyzer, and then discharging. The low carbon olefin oligomerization process control method can achieve the aim of real-time monitoring.
Owner:北京凯美诺科技有限公司

Preparation method of quartz sand/titanium dioxide composite catalyst

The invention discloses a preparation method of a quartz sand/titanium dioxide composite catalyst. The invention aims to solve the problem of low photocatalytic degradation efficiency of a composite catalyst prepared in the prior art. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, weighing tetrabutyl titanate, adding tetrabutyl titanate into deionized water according to a set mass ratio, and adding nitric acid to obtain a suspension; 2, stirring the suspension in a water bath for 1 h to obtain sol; 3, diluting the titanium dioxide sol with water, and adding quartz sand into the titanium dioxide sol according to a set mass ratio; 4, drying a mixture obtained in the previous step in a drying oven to constant weight so as to obtain solid particles; and 5, putting the solid particles into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, naturally cooling the solid particles to room temperature after a reaction, and then conducting filtering and drying to obtain the catalyst, wherein the addition amount of the quartz sand is 2.0%-10.0% of the mass of the titanium dioxide and the mass of the composite catalyst, and the temperature of hydrothermal treatment is 100 DEG C to 200 DEG C. The method has the advantages of improving photocatalytic degradation efficiency and the like.
Owner:SICHUAN COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURAL TECH

A kind of control method of low carbon olefin oligomerization reaction process

The invention relates to a low carbon olefin oligomerization process control method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) enabling a sodium dihydrogen phosphate water solution in an acid water tank to enter from the upper part of a neutralization sedimentation tank through an acid water pump; (2) inputting low carbon olefin and low pressure steam into a heater, and heating to respectively obtain low carbon olefin and low pressure steam condensate; discharging the low pressure steam condensate; enabling the low carbon olefin to enter from the bottom of the neutralization sedimentation tank; (3) enabling the low carbon olefin to contact with the sodium dihydrogen phosphate water solution reversely, and regulating and controlling the water content of the low carbon olefin according to a mode; (4) when the water content of the low carbon olefin is 200ppm-3000ppm, performing oligomerization on the low carbon olefin and a solid phosphoric acid catalyst, thus obtaining a reaction product; (5) enabling steam and water in a balanced state in a steam pocket to flow inside from the lower part of a reactor under potential difference action, and reacting with the reaction product obtained in the step (4), thus respectively obtaining C5-C16 olefin products and steam; enabling the steam to return to the steam pocket; detecting the C5-C16 olefin products by an online acidity analyzer, and then discharging. The low carbon olefin oligomerization process control method can achieve the aim of real-time monitoring.
Owner:北京凯美诺科技有限公司
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