Self-cleaning paint and preparation method thereof
A self-cleaning and coating technology, applied in anti-corrosion coatings, anti-fouling/underwater coatings, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of environmental protection, low fluorine and silicon reagents, and high prices
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Embodiment 1
[0021] A method for preparing a self-cleaning paint, comprising the steps of:
[0022] 1. Synthesis of guanidinium iodide ionic liquid
[0023] Under the protection of nitrogen and ice-water bath, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine, perfluoroiodobutane and acetonitrile were reacted at room temperature for 24h according to the molar ratio of 1:1.1:3; Unreacted perfluorobutane iodide was removed by pressure distillation to obtain iodoperfluorobutane guanidine salt ionic liquid.
[0024] 2. Preparation of guanidinium salt ionic liquids containing fluoride anions
[0025] Under the protection of nitrogen, iodide perfluorobutane guanidinium salt ionic liquid, sodium tetrafluoroboride and water according to the molar ratio of 1:1:5, stirred and reacted at room temperature for 6h, the product was extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic phase with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 After drying, dichloromethane was removed under reduced pressure to finally obtain a guanidinium salt ionic liqui...
Embodiment 2
[0028] A method for preparing a self-cleaning paint, comprising the steps of:
[0029] 1. Synthesis of guanidinium iodide ionic liquid
[0030] Under the protection of nitrogen and ice-water bath, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine, perfluorooctyl iodide and acetonitrile were reacted at room temperature for 24 hours at a molar ratio of 1:1.1:3; filtered, The unreacted perfluorooctyl iodide was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain iodoperfluorooctaneguanidine salt ionic liquid.
[0031] 2. Preparation of guanidinium salt ionic liquids containing fluoride anions
[0032] Under the protection of nitrogen, the iodoperfluorooctane guanidine salt ionic liquid, sodium tetrafluoroboride and water were mixed according to the molar ratio of 1:1:6, stirred and reacted at room temperature for 6h, the product was extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic phase with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 After drying, dichloromethane was removed under reduced pressure to finally obtain a guanidi...
Embodiment 3
[0035] A method for preparing a self-cleaning paint, comprising the steps of:
[0036] 1. Synthesis of guanidinium iodide ionic liquid
[0037] Under the protection of nitrogen and ice-water bath, react 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine, 2-iodo-perfluorodecane and acetonitrile at a molar ratio of 1:1.1:3 at room temperature for 24 hours; Filtrate and distill off unreacted perfluoroiodobutane under reduced pressure to obtain iodoperfluorodecaneguanidine salt ionic liquid.
[0038] 2. Preparation of guanidinium salt ionic liquids containing fluoride anions
[0039] Under the protection of nitrogen, iodoperfluorodecane guanidine salt ionic liquid, sodium hexafluorophosphide and water were mixed according to the molar ratio of 1:1:5, stirred and reacted at room temperature for 6h, the product was extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic phase with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 After drying, dichloromethane was removed under reduced pressure to finally obtain a guanidinium salt ionic l...
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