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Drying disposable flexible electrocardio-electrode and preparation method thereof

An ECG electrode, a disposable technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of the electrode material does not have air permeability and moisture permeability, the electrode and skin contact resistance changes, affecting the stability of the ECG signal, etc., to achieve easy mass production, potential Poor accuracy, good elasticity

Pending Publication Date: 2018-03-16
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the electrocardiogram electrodes used clinically are Ag / AgCl electrodes with conductive paste. Long-term use will bring the following problems: (1) Since the electrode material does not have air and moisture permeability, long-term use will cause skin discomfort; (2) ) The conductive paste will gradually dry up under long-term use conditions, which will cause a significant change in the contact resistance between the electrode and the skin, affecting the stability of the ECG signal; (3) The existence of the conductive paste is also a factor for discomfort reactions such as skin allergies

Method used

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  • Drying disposable flexible electrocardio-electrode and preparation method thereof
  • Drying disposable flexible electrocardio-electrode and preparation method thereof
  • Drying disposable flexible electrocardio-electrode and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] Prepare dry disposable flexible ECG electrodes according to the previous steps:

[0034] (1) Carbonized sponge preparation:

[0035] (1) Place the organic template melamine sponge in a high-temperature tube furnace, seal the flange, and perform gas replacement, so that the cavity is filled with inert gas nitrogen or argon; the process of gas replacement is: open the inlet and outlet valves, 0.6 -1 L / min to continuously feed nitrogen or argon for 30-60 min;

[0036] (2) Raise the temperature to the carbonization temperature of 700-900 °C at a rate of 5-10 °C / min, and keep it for 1-3 h; then lower the temperature at a rate of 5-10 °C / min, and take out the sample after cooling down to room temperature to obtain the product carbonized sponge ; During this process, the inert gas is continuously introduced;

[0037] (3) Cut the sponge; the shape is square or round.

[0038] (2) Preparation of dry electrodes

[0039] Surround the electret gel layer around the carbonized sp...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a drying disposable flexible electrocardio-electrode and a preparation method thereof. The electrocardio-electrode comprises a carbonized sponge layer, an electret gel layer, an isolation bottom layer and a conductive buckle; the electret gel layer surrounds the carbonized sponge layer and serves as a protection layer of the sponge layer; the isolation bottom layer is arranged between the carbonized sponge layer and the conductive buckle and used for isolation and protection; the carbonized sponge layer is connected with the conductive buckle through a metal wire. The preparation method comprises the steps of carbonized sponge preparation and electrocardio-electrode assembling. The flexible electrocardio-electrode is good in flexibility and elasticity and is more closely attached to the body surface skin, and the motion artifact resistant capacity is higher; the electrode-skin impedance is low, the electric conductivity is excellent, polarization is not likely to be generated, and interference and noise are resisted. In addition, the carbonized sponge generation cost is extremely low, andthe use cost can be greatly lowered. The electrocardio-electrode is easy to operate, short in manufacturing cycle and easy to produce in a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to an electrocardiographic electrode and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In each cardiac cycle, the heart is accompanied by changes in bioelectricity during the successive excitations of the pacemaker, atrium, and ventricle. These bioelectrical changes are called ECG. Since the tissues and body fluids around the heart can conduct electricity, the heart can be used as a power source, and the human body can be used as a volume conductor to conduct the sum of changes in the action potential of cardiomyocytes to the body surface. Therefore, there are potential differences or equipotentials between different body surface locations, and these changes in electrical activity are collected to form a graph, which is the electrocardiogram. By analyzing the electrocardiogram, we can understand the state of the human heart. [0003] The electroca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/0408
CPCA61B5/259
Inventor 陈泓瑜陈炜梅振宁赵宇婷黄高山
Owner FUDAN UNIV
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