Natural plant resource volatile mosquito and insect expelling and killing agent and preparation method thereof
A plant-derived, natural plant technology, applied in the field of preparation of mosquito repellents, can solve problems such as waste, low efficiency, and difficulty in achieving the desired effect, and achieve the effect of simple and feasible preparation method and improved extraction rate
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Embodiment 1
[0030] A preparation of Wedelia volatile mosquito repellent, comprising the following components and percentages:
[0031] Wedelia essential oil 10%, ethanol 20%, 1, 2-pentanediol 1%, menthol 0.5%, vitamin B 1 0.5%, deionized water 68%.
[0032] Wherein the extraction method of Wedelia essential oil mainly comprises the following steps:
[0033] (1) First weigh 400 g of fresh Wedelia stems, leaves and flowers, cut them into pieces, put them into a 2000 mL distillation flask, add 1200 mL of distilled water, and directly heat and reflux for 2 h through steam distillation;
[0034] (2) Preliminary separation of the oil-water mixture obtained in step (1) through a micro-separating funnel, and direct drying with a desiccant and concentration under reduced pressure to obtain the required dried Wedelia essential oil;
[0035] (3) Filter the crude essential oil obtained in step (2) through a microfiltration membrane (pore size ≤ 0.50 microns) to obtain clarified and dried Wedelia es...
Embodiment 2
[0043] A preparation of lantana volatile mosquito repellent, comprising the following components and percentages:
[0044] Lantana essential oil 12%, ethanol 18%, 1, 2-pentanediol 1.5%, menthol 0.5%, vitamin B 1 0.6%, deionized water 67.4%.
[0045] Wherein the extraction method of lantana essential oil mainly comprises the following steps:
[0046] (1) First weigh 400 g of fresh lantana stems and leaves, cut them into pieces, put them into a 2000 mL distillation flask, add 1200 mL of distilled water, and directly heat and reflux for 2 h through steam distillation;
[0047] (2) Preliminary separation of the oil-water mixture obtained in step (1) through a micro-separating funnel, and direct drying with a desiccant and concentration under reduced pressure to obtain the required dry lantana essential oil;
[0048] (3) Filter the crude essential oil obtained in step (2) through a microfiltration membrane (pore size ≤ 0.50 microns) to obtain clarified and dried lantana essential...
Embodiment 3
[0056] A preparation of a volatile mosquito repellant for ghost needle grass, comprising the following components and percentages:
[0057] Ghost needle essential oil 8%, ethanol 20%, 1, 2-pentanediol 1.2%, menthol 0.6%, vitamin B 1 0.5%, deionized water 69.7%.
[0058] Wherein the extraction method of the essential oil of ghost needle grass mainly includes the following steps:
[0059] (1) Firstly, weigh 400 g of fresh spruces stems and leaves, cut them into pieces, put them into a 2000 mL distillation flask, add 1200 mL of distilled water, and directly heat and reflux for 2 h through steam distillation;
[0060] (2) Preliminarily separate the oil-water mixture obtained in step (1) through a micro-separating funnel, and dry it directly with a desiccant and concentrate it under reduced pressure to obtain the required dried ghost needle grass essential oil;
[0061] (3) Filter the crude essential oil obtained in step (2) through a microfiltration membrane (aperture ≤ 0.50 mic...
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