Preparation method of 2,6-dihydroxytoluene
A technology of dihydroxytoluene and diamino, which is applied in the field of preparation of 2,6-dihydroxytoluene, can solve problems such as inability to meet industrial production requirements, and achieve the effects of low cost, high product yield and high conversion efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0023] A preparation method for 2,6-dihydroxytoluene, comprising the following steps:
[0024] (1) Dissolve 4-methylbenzoic acid in methanol, add diatomaceous earth and mix evenly, add a mixture of glacial acetic acid and dilute nitric acid, control the temperature at 40°C and stir for 3 hours, distill under reduced pressure, and cool to 10 °C, a solid was precipitated to obtain 3,5-dinitro-4-methylbenzoic acid;
[0025] (2) Dissolve the obtained 3,5-dinitro-4-methylbenzoic acid in ether, add FeCl 3 and MnO 2 , the temperature was raised to 60°C, hydrazine hydrate was added dropwise, refluxed for 4 hours, filtered after cooling, diethyl ether was distilled off, and the obtained solid was recrystallized to obtain 3,5-diamino-4-methylbenzoic acid;
[0026] (3) Dissolve the obtained 3,5-diamino-4-methylbenzoic acid in water, add dilute sulfuric acid and stir evenly, add ZnCl 2 , after stirring evenly, lower the temperature to -2°C, add sodium nitrite solution dropwise, and con...
Embodiment 2
[0032] A preparation method for 2,6-dihydroxytoluene, comprising the following steps:
[0033] (1) Dissolve 4-methylbenzoic acid in methanol, add diatomaceous earth and mix evenly, add a mixture of glacial acetic acid and dilute nitric acid, control the temperature at 60°C and stir for 5 hours, distill under reduced pressure, and cool to 10 °C, a solid was precipitated to obtain 3,5-dinitro-4-methylbenzoic acid;
[0034] (2) Dissolve the obtained 3,5-dinitro-4-methylbenzoic acid in ether, add FeCl 3 and MnO 2 , raised the temperature to 80°C, added hydrazine hydrate dropwise, refluxed for 6 hours, filtered after cooling, evaporated ether, and recrystallized the obtained solid to obtain 3,5-diamino-4-methylbenzoic acid;
[0035] (3) Dissolve the obtained 3,5-diamino-4-methylbenzoic acid in water, add dilute sulfuric acid and stir evenly, add ZnCl 2 , after stirring evenly, lower the temperature to 2°C, add sodium nitrite solution dropwise, continue stirring for 6 hours after...
Embodiment 3
[0041] A preparation method for 2,6-dihydroxytoluene, comprising the following steps:
[0042] (1) Dissolve 4-methylbenzoic acid in methanol, add diatomaceous earth and mix evenly, add a mixture of glacial acetic acid and dilute nitric acid, control the temperature at 40°C and stir for 5 hours, distill under reduced pressure, and cool to 10 °C, a solid was precipitated to obtain 3,5-dinitro-4-methylbenzoic acid;
[0043] (2) Dissolve the obtained 3,5-dinitro-4-methylbenzoic acid in ether, add FeCl 3 and MnO 2 , raised the temperature to 60°C, added hydrazine hydrate dropwise, refluxed for 6 hours, filtered after cooling, evaporated ether, and recrystallized the obtained solid to obtain 3,5-diamino-4-methylbenzoic acid;
[0044] (3) Dissolve the obtained 3,5-diamino-4-methylbenzoic acid in water, add dilute sulfuric acid and stir evenly, add ZnCl 2 , after stirring evenly, lower the temperature to -2°C, add sodium nitrite solution dropwise, and continue stirring for 6 hours ...
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