A kind of preparation method of tiglic aldehyde derivative
A derivative, tiglic aldehyde technology, applied in the field of preparation of tiglic aldehyde derivatives, can solve the problems of difficult post-processing, poor product yield, high reaction temperature, etc., to save equipment costs and production costs, reduce equipment Equipment and operators, the effect of simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0039]Synthesis of chlorotiglic aldehyde:
[0040] In a 500mL reactor, put 10.66g (0.1mol) of 2-methyl-4-chloro-2-butene, 210g of isopropanol aqueous solution, 0.11g of formaldehyde and SeO 2 2.1g, stir evenly, then heat up to 50°C, keep stirring under normal pressure for 5 hours, after the reaction is complete, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, and after standing to separate layers, the oil phase is at a reflux ratio of 2:1, and the top pressure is Absolute pressure 100Pa, the rectifying column that total number of plates is 80 separates and obtains chloro tiglic aldehyde 86.6g (GC analysis, purity is 98%), and reaction yield is 71.5%.
[0041] The 1H-NMR spectrogram of gained product chloro tiglic aldehyde is as follows figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 2
[0043] Synthesis of bromotiglic aldehyde:
[0044] In a 500mL reactor, put 15.11g (0.1mol) of 2-methyl-4-bromo-2-butene, 210g of isopropanol aqueous solution, 0.11g of formaldehyde and SeO 2 2.1g, stir evenly, then heat up to 55°C, keep stirring under normal pressure for 4 hours, after the reaction is complete, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, and after standing to separate layers, the oil phase is at a reflux ratio of 2:1, and the top pressure is Absolute pressure 100Pa, the rectifying column that total number of plates is 80 separates and obtains bromo tiglic aldehyde 130.3g (GC analysis, purity is 98%), and the reaction yield is 78.3%.
[0045] The 1H-NMR spectrogram of the resulting product bromotiglic aldehyde is shown in figure 2 shown. :
Embodiment 3
[0047] Synthesis of γ-phenyl tiglic aldehyde:
[0048] In a 500mL reactor, put 14.82g (0.1mol) of 2-methyl-4-phenyl-2-butene, 210g of isopropanol aqueous solution, 0.11g of formaldehyde and SeO 2 2.1g, stir evenly, then heat up to 60°C, keep stirring under normal pressure for 4 hours, after the reaction is complete, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, and after standing to separate layers, the oil phase is at a reflux ratio of 2:1, and the top pressure is The absolute pressure was 100 Pa, and the rectification tower with a total plate number of 80 was separated to obtain 115.6 g of γ-phenyl tiglic aldehyde (GC analysis, purity 98.8%), and the reaction yield was 71.3%.
[0049] The 1H-NMR spectrum of the resulting product γ-phenyl tiglic aldehyde is shown in image 3 .
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