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PMOS device and preparation method thereof and computer

A device and process technology, applied in the field of PMOS devices and their preparation methods and computers, can solve the problems of difficulty in preparing PMOS devices, lower crystal quality of epitaxial layers, large lattice mismatch dislocations, etc., to improve crystal quality and work speed Fast, performance-enhancing effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-11
XIAN CREATION KEJI CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, due to the large lattice mismatch dislocation between Si and high Ge composition SiGe, the interface dislocation defects will extend vertically from the high Ge composition SiGe / Si interface to the high Ge composition during the process of gradual thickening of the epitaxial layer. Composition SiGe surface (high Ge composition SiGe / Si interface has the highest dislocation density), which in turn leads to a decrease in the crystal quality of the high Ge composition SiGe / Si epitaxial layer, making it difficult to prepare PMOS devices with excellent performance

Method used

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  • PMOS device and preparation method thereof and computer
  • PMOS device and preparation method thereof and computer
  • PMOS device and preparation method thereof and computer

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Embodiment 1

[0055] See figure 1 , figure 1 A flow chart of a preparation method for a PMOS device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method includes:

[0056] (a) select Si substrate;

[0057] (b) making a crystallized SiGe layer on the Si substrate;

[0058] (c) making an N-type strained Ge layer on the crystallized SiGe layer;

[0059] (d) making a grid in the first designated area on the surface of the N-type strained Ge layer;

[0060] (e) making a source region and a drain region respectively in the second designated area and the third designated area of ​​the N-type strained Ge layer;

[0061] (f) Forming a source region electrode and a drain region electrode on the surfaces of the source region and the drain region shown respectively.

[0062] Wherein, in step (a), a single crystal silicon material with a thickness of 2 μm is selected as the Si substrate.

[0063] Further, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, before step (b), it also inc...

Embodiment 2

[0094] See Figure 3a-Figure 3q , Figure 3a-Figure 3q It is a schematic diagram of a preparation method of a PMOS device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the preparation method includes the following steps:

[0095] Step 1. Select a single crystal silicon material with a thickness of 2 μm as the Si substrate 001, such as Figure 3a shown.

[0096] Step 2: Utilize the RCA process to clean the Si substrate; then use a hydrofluoric acid solution with a concentration of 10% to clean the Si substrate to remove the oxide layer on the surface of the Si substrate.

[0097] Step 3: At a temperature of 400-500°C, using a magnetron sputtering process, the intrinsic SiGe target material with a purity of 99.999% is 1.5×10 -3 The SiGe layer 002 is deposited on the Si substrate 001 at a process pressure of mb and a deposition rate of 5nm / min. Preferably, the thickness of the SiGe layer 002 is 300-400nm, wherein the composition ratio of Si is 11%, and the Ge The p...

Embodiment 3

[0114] See Figure 4 , Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a PMOS device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The PMOS adopts the second embodiment such as Figure 3a-Figure 3q prepared as indicated. Specifically, the PMOS 300 includes: Si substrate 301, crystallized SiGe layer 302, N-type strained Ge layer 303, gate 304, source region 305, drain region 306, BPSG dielectric layer 307, source region electrode 308, drain region electrode 309, and a SiN passivation layer 310.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a PMOS device. The preparation method comprises the steps of (a) selecting a Si substrate; (b) fabricating a crystalized SiGe layer on the Si substrate; (c) fabricating an N-type strain Ge layer on the crystalized SiGe layer; (d) fabricating a gate in a first specified area on the surface of the N-type strain Ge layer; (e) fabricating a source region and a drain region in a second specified area and a third specified area of the strain Ge layer separately; and (f) fabricating a source region electrode and a drain region electrode on the surfacesof the source region and the drain region separately. Through a laser recrystallization process, an epitaxial layer is subjected to double solid-liquid-solid phase transition; the crystal quality ofa high-Ge component SiGe / Si epitaxial layer can be greatly improved through transversely releasing misfit dislocation between high-Ge component SiGe and Si, and an important premise is provided for subsequent growth of strain germanium; and the mobility of a PMOS prepared by using the strain germanium is higher than that of a traditional PMOS, and the working speed of the device is high and the performance is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of integrated circuits, in particular to a PMOS device, a preparation method thereof, and a computer. Background technique [0002] Traditional Si-based devices occupy an important position in the field of integrated circuits (IC, Integrated Circuit) due to their advantages of low power consumption, low noise, high integration, and good reliability. The development of microelectronics technology has been carried out in two directions. One is to continuously reduce the feature size of the chip. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the chip feature size was reduced to less than 1 μm, and reached 0.18 μm in the late 1990s. Currently, it is 45nm. Integrated circuits have entered a period of mass production, and billions of transistors can be integrated on a single chip. This not only improves the integration level, but also greatly improves its speed, power consumption, and reliability. [0003] With the continu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L21/336H01L29/78H01L29/10
CPCH01L29/66477H01L29/1029H01L29/78
Inventor 左瑜
Owner XIAN CREATION KEJI CO LTD