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Copper metal organic skeleton membrane having catalytic performance and preparation method of copper metal organic skeleton membrane

An organic framework and catalytic performance technology, applied in the field of copper metal organic framework film with catalytic performance and its preparation, to achieve the effects of simple preparation process, no energy consumption, and high catalytic performance

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-18
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in the research on MOFs membranes, MOFs membranes applied to gas separation are the most common, but MOFs membranes applied to water treatment are rarely reported.

Method used

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  • Copper metal organic skeleton membrane having catalytic performance and preparation method of copper metal organic skeleton membrane
  • Copper metal organic skeleton membrane having catalytic performance and preparation method of copper metal organic skeleton membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] At room temperature, 2mmol Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 Dissolve O in 40mL DMF, stir until it is completely dissolved, then add 2mmol bpd to the solution, stir well, let the solution stand for 10min and then filter, put the obtained filtrate A in a sealable container jar middle. Select 20×10mm Al 2 o 3 , put it in anhydrous ethanol and ultrasonically clean it for 10 minutes, then dry it at 50°C and soak it in the above-mentioned sealable container jar. Take a 10ml glass test tube, fill it with 8ml ether, put it into a jar upright, and seal the jar well. About 7 days, Cu(II) metal-organic framework film can be obtained, the electron microscope picture is as follows figure 1 , The crystal particles are uniform spherical, and the particle diameter is about 2 μm.

Embodiment 2

[0023] The operation steps of Example 1 were repeated, except that the carrier was a graphite sheet of 20×10 mm. The results showed that the crystals constituting the metal-organic framework membrane were still spherical, but the diameter of the particles changed to about 1 μm.

Embodiment 3

[0025] Repeat the operation steps of Example 1, except that the carrier is a 20×10mm copper mesh. As a result, compared with Example 1, most of the crystals that make up the metal-organic framework membrane are spherical particles, and some fine blocks appear in it. shaped particles with a particle size of about 1 μm.

[0026] figure 1 It is the SEM picture of the sample obtained in Example 1. The spherical crystals form a dense film on the carrier, and the MOFs crystal particle size is about 1 μm. figure 2 The curves of sample catalytic degradation of organic dye methyl orange were prepared for Examples 1-3. The initial volume of the methyl orange solution was 125mL, and the concentration was 12ppm. At room temperature, a metal-organic framework membrane with an area of ​​20×10mm was taken and fixed in the methyl orange solution. It can be seen from the figure that the catalytic effect of MOFs crystal film is the best when graphite sheet is used as the carrier among the th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a copper metal organic skeleton membrane having catalytic performance and a preparation method of the copper metal organic skeleton membrane. The method comprises: (1) dissolving copper salt in an organic solvent, performing stirring till the copper salt is fully dissolved, adding bpd, performing fully stirring, allowing the obtained product to stand at the room temperature, performing filtering, and naming the obtained filtrate as a solution A; (2) putting the solution A in a sealable container, selecting a carrier, pre-treating the carrier, and soaking the pre-treatedcarrier in the solution A; and (3) putting a solution B in an open container, vertically putting the open container in the sealable container, sealing the sealable container, and allowing the container to stand at the room temperature to obtain the copper metal organic skeleton membrane. The copper metal organic skeleton membrane layer is continuous, and the crystal grain size of MOFs is uniform.The method is simple in preparation process, free of energy consumption, and good in stability of a production process. The prepared metal organic skeleton membrane is good in catalytic performance and can efficiently degrade organic dye, so that the metal organic skeleton membrane has potential application value with the respect to pollution treatment of dye wastewater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal-organic framework membranes, in particular to a copper metal-organic framework membrane with catalytic performance and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a new class of microporous and mesoporous multifunctional materials that have developed rapidly in recent years, and have broad application prospects in catalysis, molecular recognition, separation, and molecular devices. Membrane separation technology is a new type of separation technology. It has been developed rapidly in recent years because of its advantages such as environmental friendliness, small separation volume, low energy consumption, good separation performance, no secondary pollution, and simple operation. attention. Metal-organic framework materials and membrane materials have their own advantages. If the two are combined to achieve a "strong combination" to make MOFs cryst...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/16B01J35/02C02F1/30C02F101/30B01J35/00
CPCC02F1/30B01J31/1691C02F2101/308B01J35/00B01J35/30B01J35/33
Inventor 叶静陈桂娥毛修龙许海涛
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH