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Benzoyl pyrazolone conjugates, and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of phthalide pyrazolone and conjugates, which is applied in the field of phthalide pyrazolone conjugates, their preparation and application, and can solve the problems of imbalance, many toxic and side effects, and single action target

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-25
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] AD is a disease caused by many factors, and its pathogenesis is complex. Its pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated yet, but studies have shown that the decline of acetylcholine levels in the brain of patients, β -Excessive production and deposition of amyloid, metal ion metabolism disorder, Ca 2+ imbalance, tau - Various factors such as neurofibrillary tangles caused by protein hyperphosphorylation, excessive activity of glutamate receptors, large amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and free radicals produced by oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation play an important role in the pathogenesis of AD Role
In response to the above-mentioned pathogenic factors, researchers adopted the traditional "one drug, one target" drug design strategy, and discovered a large number of drugs with high activity and high selectivity for a certain target, such as: cholinesterase inhibitors and N -methyl- D - Aspartate receptor antagonists, etc., but these drugs have problems such as a single target, more toxic and side effects in clinical use, and poor long-term curative effect on AD patients

Method used

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  • Benzoyl pyrazolone conjugates, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Benzoyl pyrazolone conjugates, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Benzoyl pyrazolone conjugates, and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1 General method for the preparation of 6-amino-3-substituted phthalides (2)

[0028] Add 5.0 mmol of the corresponding 6-nitro-3-substituted phthalide compound (1) and 50 ml of methanol into the reaction flask, stir and dissolve at room temperature, then add 10% Pd-C catalyst (the amount is 10% of the weight of the substrate %), the reaction bottle was replaced with hydrogen three times, and stirred and reacted at room temperature and pressure for 8 hours; after the reaction, filtered, a small amount of methanol washed the filter cake, and after the filtrate and washing liquid were combined, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 6- The yield of amino-3-substituted phthalide compound (2) was quantified, and it was directly used in the next step without purification.

Embodiment 2

[0029] Example 2 General method for the preparation of 6-hydrazino-3-substituted phthalides (3)

[0030] Add 3.0 mmol of the corresponding 6-amino-3-substituted phthalide compound (2), 2.0 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 5 ml of deionized water into the reaction flask, stir at room temperature until the solids are completely dissolved, and cool in an ice-salt bath to 0~ 5°C, add NaNO dropwise 2 The aqueous solution is 3.6 mmol, and the reaction temperature is controlled below 5°C. After dropping, continue to keep stirring at 0-5°C for 30 minutes to obtain the diazonium salt solution.

[0031] Slowly add the entire amount of the above-mentioned diazonium salt solution dropwise into a mixed solution made of 10.0 mmol sodium hydroxide, 12.0 mmol sodium metabisulfite and 8.0 ml deionized water. After the drop is completed, heat up and reflux to stir for about 3 hours, and then suction filter while it is hot. After cooling, the filtrate was neutralized to alkaline with 5%...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Example 3 General method for the preparation of phthalide pyrazolone conjugates (I)

[0033] Add 1.0 mmol of 6-hydrazino-3-substituted phthalide compound (3) prepared in Example 2, 1.1 mmol of ethyl acetoacetate (or ethyl trifluoroacetoacetate) and ethanol (or Acetic acid) 10 ml, heated and refluxed and stirred for 4.0 to 8.0 hours (the reaction process was tracked by TLC); after the reaction, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, 20 mL of deionized water was added to the residual liquid, and extracted three times with 60 mL of ethyl acetate , the combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=2:1 v / v), the corresponding phthalide pyrazolone conjugates (I) were obtained, the yield was 30.0%-65.0%, and its chemical structure was ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses novel benzoyl pyrazolone conjugates as shown in (I) which is described in the specification, a preparation method and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and application of the benzoyl pyrazolone conjugates to preparation of drugs used for treating and / or preventing diseases related to neurodegeneration, including, but not limited to, vascular dementia, the Alzheimer's disease, the Parkinson's disease, the Huntington's disease, HIV-related dementia, multiple sclerosis, progressive lateral sclerosis of spinal cords, neuropathic pain, glaucoma and other neurodegenerativediseases.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medicinal chemistry, and relates to a novel phthalide pyrazolone conjugate (I), its preparation method, pharmaceutical composition and its use in the preparation of drugs for the treatment and / or prevention of neurodegenerative related diseases. Including but not limited to vascular dementia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, HIV-related dementia, multiple sclerosis, progressive lateral sclerosis, neuropathic pain, glaucoma and other neurodegenerative diseases . Background technique [0002] Alzheimer's disease (Alzheimer's disease, AD, senile dementia) is a degenerative disease of the central nervous system mainly characterized by progressive cognitive impairment and memory impairment. Vascular diseases and cancers are high-incidence diseases, which have risen to the fourth cause of death in developed countries such as Europe and the United States. According to the report of the Wor...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D405/04C07D409/04C07D403/04A61K31/4155A61P25/28A61P25/16A61P25/14A61P25/04A61P27/06
CPCC07D403/04C07D405/04C07D409/04
Inventor 邓勇强晓明李岩曹忠诚郑云小竹徐锐
Owner SICHUAN UNIV