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A high-permeability water-in-oil type long-acting alkyl siloxane oligomer composition and its preparation method

An alkyl siloxane, water-in-oil type technology, applied in the field of alkyl siloxane oligomer emulsion and its preparation, can solve the problems of pollution, thermodynamic and kinetic instability, reduction of reactive points and the like

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-16
北京安建世纪科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The defect of the preparation method of this patent is that: on the one hand, it is difficult to form a uniform dispersion due to the repulsion of the chain alkyl in the deionized water dispersion process, so that there is both an oil-in-water phase and a water-in-oil phase, and the two phases of the system have dynamic forces. On the other hand, the local temperature in the emulsification process is high, resulting in a temperature higher than the cloud point of the emulsification system, which makes the emulsification system thermodynamically unstable. stratification exists in
[0008] Patent No. 200910251417.4 and Patent No. 200910251417.4 In the above two patents, organic solvents and siloxane oligomers are used. On the one hand, the added organic solvents pollute the environment, the added white oil pollutes the concrete, and the addition of high-viscosity polysilicon The oxane inhibits the penetration of the alkylsiloxane into the concrete or reduces the reactive sites with the concrete surface; on the other hand, the polymethyltriethoxysilane, polymethyltrimethoxysilane, methyl-terminated poly Dimethylsiloxane and hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane, because the molecular size is too large, it is difficult to penetrate into the concrete void and adhere to the concrete surface. Although the temporary sealing effect is obtained, the durability is reduced.
In addition, the above two patents also have molecular-sized chain alkyl silanes, which will cause volatilization loss of the product in the process of protecting concrete, and the surface protection sealing rate is not excellent enough.

Method used

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  • A high-permeability water-in-oil type long-acting alkyl siloxane oligomer composition and its preparation method
  • A high-permeability water-in-oil type long-acting alkyl siloxane oligomer composition and its preparation method
  • A high-permeability water-in-oil type long-acting alkyl siloxane oligomer composition and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Add 20 parts of deionized water, 3 parts of emulsifier AC-1815, and 2 parts of emulsifier E-1310 into the reaction flask, stir at 60-70°C for 0.5h to obtain a uniform water phase; weigh 70 parts of =5) linear oligomethylsiloxane (M 5 594) is added dropwise to the above-mentioned uniform water phase under the condition of maintaining 60-70°C, and stirred under the action of mechanical force to obtain a uniformly dispersed ethoxy structure-terminated oligomethylsiloxane dispersion; Continue to weigh 5 parts of aminoalkyl copolydimethylsiloxane resin (structure of molecular formula II) with the number of chain members (n=20) and add it to the oligomethylsiloxane dispersion terminated by the ethoxy structure, The high-permeability water-in-oil type long-acting alkylsiloxane oligomer composition with excellent stability can be prepared by using a digital display shear stirring emulsifier, keeping the rotating speed at 7000r / min, and shearing at a high speed for 0.5h.

Embodiment 2

[0043] Add 20 parts of deionized water, 3 parts of emulsifier betaine type fluorine emulsifier, 2 parts of Tween-80 into the reaction flask, stir at 50-60°C for 0.8h to obtain a uniform water phase; weigh 70 parts of n=5) linear oligoethylsiloxane (M 5664) dropwise added to the above-mentioned uniform water phase under the condition of maintaining 50-60°C, and stirred under the action of mechanical force to obtain a uniformly dispersed ethoxy structure-terminated oligoethylsiloxane dispersion; Continue to weigh 5 parts of aminoalkyl copolydimethylsiloxane resin with chain number (n=20) and add it to the oligoethylsiloxane dispersion terminated by ethoxy structure, and use digital display to shear and stir The emulsifier maintains a rotational speed of 6000r / min and shears at a high speed for 0.5h to produce the high-permeability water-in-oil long-acting alkylsiloxane oligomer composition with excellent stability.

Embodiment 3

[0045] Add 20 parts of deionized water, 3 parts of emulsifier Span-60, and 2 parts of emulsifier OP-20 into the reaction bottle, and stir at 30-40°C for 1 hour to obtain a uniform water phase; weigh 70 parts of the chain number (n= 5) Linear oligopropyl siloxane (M 5 734) dropwise added to the above-mentioned homogeneous water phase under the condition of maintaining 30-40 ° C, and stirred under the action of mechanical force to obtain a uniformly dispersed ethoxy structure-terminated oligopropyl siloxane dispersion; continue Weigh 5 parts of aminoalkyl copolydimethylsiloxane resin with chain number (n=20) and add it to the dispersion of oligopropylsiloxane terminated with ethoxy structure, and use a digital shear stirring emulsifier to , keeping the rotation speed at 5000r / min, and shearing at a high speed for 0.5h, the high-permeability water-in-oil long-acting alkylsiloxane oligomer composition with excellent stability can be prepared.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-permeability water-in-oil type long-acting alkyl siloxane oligomer composition and a preparation method thereof, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: linear alkyl oligosilicon with polyalkoxy structure 50-75 parts by weight of oxane; 2-10 parts by weight of aminoalkyl copolymerized polysiloxane resin; 3-5 parts by weight of emulsifier; 20-60 parts by weight of deionized water. The present invention prepares long-acting, high-stability, high-life, high-permeability water-in-oil type low surface energy alkane by molecular structure design of linear alkyl oligosiloxane and aminoalkyl copolymerized siloxane resin Based silicone oligomer emulsion, not only the preparation method is simple, the cost is low, but also the degree of polymerization, alkoxyl number, alkyl number and fluoroalkyl number in the alkylsiloxane oligomer can be precisely controlled, solving the problem of traditional low molecular weight The trifunctional long-chain alkylsilane has poor stability, high volatility, low penetration and short service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-permeability water-in-oil type long-acting alkyl siloxane oligomer composition and a preparation method thereof, especially for concrete used in ports, marine engineering, bridges, docks, commercial buildings, expressways, etc. A long-acting and stable alkylsiloxane oligomer emulsion for surface restoration and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Affected by environmental factors, the deterioration of concrete spreads from the surface to the inside, and the external aggressive ions are one of the main reasons for the decline in the weather resistance of concrete. Therefore, the protection of the concrete surface coating can effectively prevent water from entering the interior of the concrete. It can improve the durability of concrete and prolong the service life of concrete. Traditional film-forming concrete surface protective coatings block the pores of concrete to prevent the entry of external ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L83/04C08L83/08C08J3/03
CPCC08J3/03C08J2383/04C08J2483/08C08L83/04C08L2205/02C08L83/08
Inventor 张群朝张国铮郝同辉蒋涛
Owner 北京安建世纪科技发展有限公司