Kit and method for extracting blood genome DNA based on magnetic bead technology
A kit and genome technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of low purity, insufficient white blood cell lysis, affecting PCR amplification efficiency, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing nucleic acid loss, shortening extraction time, and increasing extraction efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Preparation of reagents in whole blood genomic DNA extraction kit.
[0029] (1) Lysis solution: a mixed solution composed of 50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM EDTA, 0.5 M NaCl and 1% SDS by volume. Specific preparation method: Weigh 7.88g Tris-HCl, 2.92g EDTA and 29.22g NaCl, add 800mL deionized water and stir to dissolve, add 10mL SDS, continue to add deionized water to make up to 1L.
[0030] (2) Red blood cell lysate: 100mM NH 4 Cl, 10mM KHCO 3 and 0.1 mM Na 2 Mixed solution of EDTA. Specific preparation method: weigh 5.34g NH 4 Cl, 1.0g KHCO 3 and 0.03g Na 2 EDTA, add deionized water, stir evenly, and dilute to 1L.
[0031] (3) Magnetic bead rinsing solution: ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 70%. Specific preparation method: Measure 700mL of absolute ethanol and add 300mL of deionized water, mix well.
[0032] (4) DNA eluent: 10 mM Tris-HCl solution, pH 8.0. Specific preparation method: Weigh 1.58g Tris-HCl and add deionized water to make the volume to 1L, a...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Genomic DNA was extracted from 10 human frozen anticoagulated blood using the kit in Example 1.
[0035] ①Take 200 μL of thawed blood sample, add 400 μL of erythrocyte lysate, mix well, let stand at room temperature for 1 min, centrifuge at 12000 g for 2 min, and discard the supernatant.
[0036] ② Add 100 μL of lysate to the pellet, mix well and incubate at 70°C for 10 minutes.
[0037] ③ Add 100 μL of magnetic bead solution, mix well, let stand at room temperature for 5 minutes, place on a magnetic stand for 5 minutes, and discard the supernatant.
[0038] ④ Add 200 μL magnetic bead washing solution to resuspend the magnetic bead nucleic acid mixture, wash twice, and blot the residual liquid.
[0039] ⑤ Open the lid and let stand at room temperature for 5 minutes, add 50 μL of DNA eluent, mix well by pipetting, and let stand at room temperature for 2 minutes.
[0040] ⑥Place it on the magnetic stand for 5 minutes, transfer the supernatant to a new nuclease-free tube...
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