Preparation method of P-aminoanisole
A technology for p-aminoanisole and p-nitroanisole is applied in the field of preparation of p-aminoanisole, and can solve the problems of environmental pollution, low catalyst recovery rate, low product purity and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0095] A kind of preparation method of p-aminoanisole, take p-nitroanisole as raw material, adopt Pd / Al 2 o 3 The catalyst is used for continuous catalytic hydrogenation reaction in the reactor. After the catalyst is separated and recovered, the reducing solution is desolvated and purified to obtain the target product p-aminoanisole.
[0096] Specific steps include:
[0097] (1) Put 5000kg of methanol and 1250kg of p-nitroanisole into the chemical tank, follow-up feeding according to this ratio, stir evenly, pump into the first-stage hydrogenation reactor, and add Pd / Al 2 o 3 Catalyst 125kg, the particle size of the catalyst is 10nm, pass through the nitrogen replacement system three times, then pass through the hydrogen replacement system three times, start stirring, raise the temperature to 90-100°C, and pump it into the first-stage hydrogenation tank at a flow rate of 6000L / h The raw material solution of p-nitroanisole is passed into H 2 , control the hydrogen pressure ...
Embodiment 2
[0101] (1) Put 5000kg of methanol and 1250kg of p-nitroanisole into the chemical material tank, and follow up the feeding according to the ratio, stir evenly, pump them into the first-stage hydrogenation reactor, and add Pd / Al 2 o 3 125kg of catalyst, the particle size of the catalyst is 500μm; pass through the nitrogen replacement system three times, then pass through the hydrogen replacement system three times, start stirring, raise the temperature to 80-90°C, and pump it into the first-stage hydrogenation tank at a flow rate of 5000L / h The raw material solution of p-nitroanisole is passed into H 2 , control the hydrogen pressure in the system to 3.0MPa, and add Pd / Al to the primary hydrogenation reactor every 3h 2 o 3 Catalyst 2.5kg, after the material in the primary hydrogenation kettle gradually increases, it flows into the secondary hydrogenation kettle through the overflow port, and the residence time of the material in the hydrogenation kettle is about 2-3h, and the ...
Embodiment 3
[0105] (1) 12500kg of methanol and 1250kg of p-nitroanisole are put into the chemical material tank, and the subsequent feeding is stirred evenly according to the ratio. After stirring evenly, it is pumped into the first-stage hydrogenation reactor, and Pd / Al is added. 2 o 3 Catalyst 125kg, the particle size of the catalyst is 10nm; pass through the nitrogen replacement system three times, then pass through the hydrogen replacement system three times, start stirring, raise the temperature to 90-100°C, and pump it into the first-stage hydrogenation tank at a flow rate of 6000L / h The raw material solution of p-nitroanisole is passed into H 2 , control the hydrogen pressure in the system to 3.0MPa, and add Pd / Al to the primary hydrogenation reactor every 3h 2 o 3 Catalyst 2.5kg, after the material in the primary hydrogenation kettle gradually increases, it flows into the secondary hydrogenation kettle through the overflow port, and the residence time of the material in the hydr...
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