Method for synthesizing 2,3-dihydrobenzofurans compound
A technology of dihydrobenzene and compounds, applied in the direction of steroids, chemical instruments and methods, compounds of group 4/14 elements of the periodic table, etc., which can solve the problems of poor reaction selectivity, poor universality of epoxy substrates, and raw material synthesis Difficulty and other issues
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1: Preparation of 7-methyl-2-(phenoxymethyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester
[0052]
[0053] Under the protection of an inert gas, add Pd(OAc) to a dry 4.0mL reaction bottle equipped with a magnetic stir bar 2 (2.2mg, 10mol%), XPhos (19.1mg, 20mol%), NBE-CO 2 K (3.5 mg, 10 mol%), methyl 3-methyl-4-iodobenzoate (0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), phenyl glycidyl ether (0.6 mmol, 3.0 equiv.) and dry N-methylpyrrolidone (1.0 mL). The vial was capped and stirred at room temperature for about 5 minutes, after which the mixture was heated to 80°C and stirred for 24 hours. After the reaction vessel was cooled to room temperature, it was quenched with water (10 mL), extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether (3×10 mL), Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter and concentrate in vacuo. Purified by column chromatography, the eluent is petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=10:1 (v / v), to obtain 7-methyl-2-(phenoxymethyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran - 49 mg of methyl 5-carboxylate (white so...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2: Preparation and gram-level preparation of (R)-7-methyl-2-(benzyloxymethyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester
[0055]
[0056] Under the protection of an inert gas, add Pd(OAc) to a dry 4.0mL reaction bottle equipped with a magnetic stir bar 2 (2.2mg, 10mol%), XPhos (19.1mg, 20mol%), NBE-CO 2 K (3.5mg, 10mol%), methyl 3-methyl-4 iodobenzoate (0.2mmol, 1.0equiv.), (R)-benzyl glycidyl ether (0.6mmol, 3.0equiv.) and dry N - Methylpyrrolidone (1.0 mL). The vial was capped and stirred at room temperature for about 5 minutes, after which the mixture was heated to 80°C and stirred for 24 hours. After the reaction vessel was cooled to room temperature, it was quenched with water (10 mL), extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether (3×10 mL), Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter and concentrate in vacuo. Purified by column chromatography, the eluent is petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=10:1 (v / v), to obtain 7-methyl-2-(benzyloxymethyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran - 58 m...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Example 3: Preparation of 7-methyl-2-(butyryloxymethyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester
[0059]
[0060] Under the protection of an inert gas, add Pd(OAc) to a dry 4.0mL reaction bottle equipped with a magnetic stir bar 2 (2.2mg, 10mol%), XPhos (19.1mg, 20mol%), NBE-CO 2 K (3.5 mg, 10 mol%), methyl 3-methyl-4 iodobenzoate (0.2 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), glycidyl n-butyrate (0.6 mmol, 3.0 equiv.) and dry N-methyl Pyrrolidone (1.0 mL). The vial was capped and stirred at room temperature for about 5 minutes, after which the mixture was heated to 80°C and stirred for 24 hours. After the reaction vessel was cooled to room temperature, it was quenched with water (10 mL), extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether (3×10 mL), Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter and concentrate in vacuo. Purified by column chromatography, the eluent was petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=10:1 (v / v), to obtain 7-methyl-2-(butyryloxymethyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo 53 mg of methyl furan-5-carboxylate (lig...
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