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Special organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof

A technology of organic fertilizer and camellia oleifera, which is applied in the field of special organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera and its preparation, can solve the problems of unfavorable specificity, unfavorable growth of camellia oleifera, high production cost, etc., and achieve the goals of reducing the content of impurities, shortening the decomposing time, and accelerating the decomposition speed Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-17
HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The above-mentioned special fertilizers for Camellia oleifera use a lot of raw materials, the formula is complex and unscientific, the production cost is high, and its specificity is not highlighted, and the preparation method of special fertilizer for camellia oleifera is mostly to mix and ferment all the raw materials together, the production is unreasonable, and the obtained fertilizer The fertilizer efficiency is low, which is not conducive to the rapid growth of Camellia oleifera

Method used

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  • Special organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof
  • Special organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] 1) Crush the dead branches and leaves of Camellia oleifera for later use, and mix 45 parts of dead branches and leaves of Camellia oleifera and 47 parts of kitchen waste according to the following parts by weight to obtain a mixture. The carbon to nitrogen ratio of the mixture is 26:1;

[0032] 2) Weigh 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose grafted acrylic acid, 0.2 parts of EM bacterial agent and 0.5 parts of brown sugar into the above mix

[0033] 3) In the material, add water and stir evenly, gather it into a fermentation pile, the moisture content of the raw materials in the fermentation pile is 65-70%; the surface of the fermentation pile is covered with black plastic film, anaerobic fermentation, and timely add water to add moisture to make the raw material moisture content Maintained at 65-70%, and the compost is fermented for 15-40 days until the temperature in the fermenting pile no longer rises, and a semi-rotted material is obtained;

[0034] 4) Add 2 parts of earthwor...

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1) Crush the dead branches and leaves of Camellia oleifera for use, and mix 47 parts of dead branches and leaves of Camellia oleifera and 45 parts of kitchen waste uniformly according to the following parts by weight to obtain a mixture. The carbon to nitrogen ratio of the mixture is 28:1;

[0037] 2) Weigh 3 parts of polyacrylamide, 0.1 part of EM bacterial agent and 0.3 part of brown sugar into the above mixture, add water and stir evenly, gather it into a fermentation pile, the water content of the raw materials in the fermentation pile is 65-70%;

[0038] 3) The surface of the fermentation pile is covered with black plastic film, anaerobic fermentation is added, and water is added in time to replenish water, so that the moisture content of the raw materials is maintained at 65-70%, and the compost is fermented for 5-20 days until the temperature in the fermentation pile no longer rises. Get half rot

[0039] 4) Add 1.4 parts of earthworms and 3 parts of kitchen waste to th...

Embodiment 3

[0041] 1) Crush the dead branches and leaves of Camellia oleifera for use, and mix 50 parts of dead branches and leaves of Camellia oleifera and 40 parts of kitchen waste uniformly according to the following parts by weight to obtain a mixture. The carbon-nitrogen ratio of the mixture is 30:1;

[0042] 2) Weigh 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.1 part of EM microbial agent and 0.5 part of brown sugar into the above mixture, add water and stir evenly, gather it into a fermentation pile, the water content of the raw materials in the fermentation pile is 65-70%;

[0043] 3) The surface of the fermentation pile is covered with black plastic film, anaerobic fermentation is added, and water is added to supplement moisture in time to maintain the moisture content of the raw materials at 65-70%, and the compost is fermented for 15-40 days until the temperature in the fermentation pile no longer rises. Get half rot

[0044] 4) Add 1 part of earthworm and 5 parts of kitchen waste to the semi-rot...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera. The special organic fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 45 to 50 parts of deadwood leaves of camellia oleifera, 45 to 50 parts of kitchen leftover garbage, 2 to 3 parts of resin with high water absorbing property, 0.1 to 0.2 part of EM (effective microorganism) bacterial agent, 0.3 to 0.5 part of sugar matter, 0.2 to 0.4 part of aluminum salt, and 1 to 2 parts of earthworm. The special organic fertilizer has the advantages that the deadwood leaves of camellia oleifera, the kitchen leftover garbage, the resin with high water absorbing property, the earthworm, the aluminum salt and other raw materials are reasonably compounded, so as to well solve the problems of slow fermenting speed of raw materials, complicated and non-scientific formula, low fertilizer effect and the like in the prior art; the fertilizer effect is high, and the fertilizer is suitable for the camellia oleifera to quickly grow; by adopting the raw materials and the preparation method, the fertilizer effect is high and lasting, the generation rate of diseases and pests is reduced, the production cost is low, the production cycle is short, and the pollution to environment, soil and plants is avoided in the whole preparation process.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological fertilizers, and specifically relates to a special organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Camellia is a plant of the Camellia family and is an important woody oil tree species in southern my country. Camellia oil has a light color and fragrant flavor, rich in nutrition, and durable in storage. It is a high-quality edible oil; it can also be used as a lubricating oil and anti-rust oil in industry. The party and the government attach great importance to the development of the camellia oleifera industry, and regard the development of the oil-tea camellia and other woody oil industries as an important way to alleviate the safety of edible vegetable oil in my country. However, in the process of planting Camellia oleifera, the application of most fertilizers is still based on chemical fertilizers. Although there are certain effects, the lar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05D9/00C05F17/05C05G3/00C05G3/80C05F9/00C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 谢鹏樊绍刚王云邓爱华
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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