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An air purification device for eliminating volatile organic compounds and odorous substances

An air purification device and a technology of volatile organic compounds, which are applied in the field of air purification devices for eliminating volatile organic compounds and odorous substances, can solve the problem of low efficiency of photocatalytic purifiers in removing volatile organic compounds, lower working efficiency of ozone generators, and difficult ozone content Control and other issues to achieve the effect of avoiding excessive ozone concentration, long service life, and avoiding secondary pollution

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-11
SHANGHAI RES INST OF CHEM IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Filter-type and activated carbon-type purifiers are prone to saturation and need to be replaced frequently; photocatalyst-type purifiers have low efficiency in removing volatile organic compounds; ozone, plasma and electrostatic purifiers tend to generate too much ozone and must be used before entering a confined space. Inconvenient; Chinese patent discloses a "vehicle air purifier" with patent number 201510973761.X. This patent adopts a composite treatment method of ozone and electrostatic dust removal. perform air purification
The disadvantage of this device is that positive and negative ions are used for purification when the car is started, but the efficiency is low; after the engine is turned off, ozone is used for purification, but the ozone content is not easy to control, and it is easy to cause the aging of car interior materials. At the same time, when using this type of purifier During the process, it was found that formaldehyde, benzene, ketones, esters, hydrogen sulfide and other organic and inorganic pollutants or odorous substances will also undergo partial ionization and decomposition when passing through the ozone generator, and produce substances that are difficult to desorb naturally and adhere to the ozone generator. Cause the ozone generator to reduce or even damage the working efficiency

Method used

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  • An air purification device for eliminating volatile organic compounds and odorous substances
  • An air purification device for eliminating volatile organic compounds and odorous substances
  • An air purification device for eliminating volatile organic compounds and odorous substances

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0031] This embodiment is an air purification device for eliminating volatile organic compounds and odor substances, including a housing 1, a coarse filter screen 2 (a metal or plastic screen in this embodiment), and a coarse-effect filter screen 3 (a HEPA coarse-effect filter screen in this embodiment). filter screen), ion generator 8 (in the present embodiment, plate type ozone generator), catalytic purification assembly 4 and main fan 5, auxiliary fan 7, power supply system, induction sensing system, visual display interface and control assembly.

[0032] The shell 1 is made of chrome-plated iron material, with two air ducts inside, the main air duct and the auxiliary air duct. The main air duct has at least one main air inlet 9 and at least one main air outlet 10, and the main air inlet 9 is provided with Metal or plastic grids are made of metal wires cross-woven into meshes or plastic meshes. The role of the grid is to rectify the incoming air, making the velocity distrib...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the ion generator 8 described in the air purification device for eliminating volatile organic compounds and odor substances is a UV ultraviolet lamp or a plasma generator.

Embodiment 3

[0043] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the main air duct and the auxiliary air duct can adopt the design of a jacket, such as image 3 shown. The shell 1 is composed of a cylinder with a small diameter and a cylinder with a large diameter. The main air duct is a cylinder with a small diameter, and the auxiliary air duct is a sandwich formed by a cylinder with a small diameter and a cylinder with a large diameter. The clean air purified by the purifier is introduced into the vicinity of the ion generator under the action of the main fan 5, and the ions enter the main air duct through the cavity provided by the small-diameter cylinder.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an air purification device for eliminating a volatile organic matter and a peculiar smell substance. The device comprises a shell (1), the shell (1) is internally provided with two air ducts, namely a main air duct and an auxiliary air duct, wherein the main air duct comprises a main air inlet (9), a coarse filter screen (2), a coarse-effect filter assembly (3), a catalytic purification assembly (4), a main fan (5), an outlet filter screen (6) and a main air outlet (10) which are arranged sequentially; and the auxiliary air duct comprises an auxiliary air inlet (11), an ion generator (8) and an auxiliary air outlet (12) which are arranged sequentially, wherein the auxiliary air inlet (11) is located in the main air outlet (10), and the auxiliary air outlet (12) islocated between the coarse-effect filter assembly (3) and the catalytic purification assembly (4). Compared with the prior art, the air quality in a room, in a vehicle and in a cabin can be effectively improved by the air purification device for eliminating the volatile organic matter and the peculiar smell substance; and meanwhile, the catalytic purification assembly (4) can keep high activity ina relatively long time, does not need to be replaced frequently, and the air purification device for eliminating the volatile organic matter and the peculiar smell substance has the advantages of being small in size, high in efficiency and low in energy consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to an air purification device for eliminating volatile organic compounds and peculiar smell substances for civil air purification and industrial waste gas treatment. Background technique [0002] In modern society, people pay more and more attention to the air quality of the environment they live in, especially in confined spaces with poor ventilation, such as closed rooms, cars and cabins. [0003] Various paints, coatings, adhesives, plastic parts and other factors will lead to the accumulation of a large amount of volatile odor substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, esters, etc. in the confined space, which will pose a serious threat to people's health. Remove harmful and foul odors in the confined space Gases are a growing concern. [0004] An air purifier, also known as an air cleaner, is a device that can absorb, decompose or transform various pollutants. Commonly ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F3/16F24F11/77F24F13/28F24F110/65F24F110/66F24F110/74
CPCF24F3/16F24F13/28F24F11/77F24F2110/65F24F2110/66F24F2110/74F24F8/10F24F8/108F24F8/158F24F8/167F24F8/30Y02B30/70
Inventor 叶丽萍张磊罗勇郭潞阳杨维成夏克黄金花
Owner SHANGHAI RES INST OF CHEM IND