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Cabbage type rape BnKCS1-2 gene, vector constructed therefrom and application thereof

A cabbage rape, gene technology, applied in the application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement and other directions

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-16
SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There may be at least 46 members of the KCS gene family in Brassica napus, and only the KCS18 gene has been systematically studied so far

Method used

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  • Cabbage type rape BnKCS1-2 gene, vector constructed therefrom and application thereof
  • Cabbage type rape BnKCS1-2 gene, vector constructed therefrom and application thereof
  • Cabbage type rape BnKCS1-2 gene, vector constructed therefrom and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1: the cloning of rape BnKCS1-2 gene

[0039]1. Extraction of Rapeseed RNA

[0040] Select 100 mg of fresh leaves of Brassica napus Zhongshuang 11 (preserved by the Rapeseed Engineering Technology Center of Southwest University), grind with liquid nitrogen, and extract total RNA using TRIzol reagent method. The operation steps refer to the kit instructions of TransGen Biological Company.

[0041] 2. Synthesis of the first strand of cDNA using PrimeScript TM RT reagent Kit (TaKaRa) was used for synthesis, and the operation was carried out according to the instructions of the kit used.

[0042] 3. PCR amplification

[0043] Using Arabidopsis thaliana KCS1 gene sequence (AT1G02205) as a probe, searched for homologous sequences in the Brassica napus genome database, and obtained 4 related homologous sequences (SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3 , SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5). The following primers were designed according to the sequence of SEQ ID NO:2.

[0044] Forward ...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Example 2: Expression Analysis of Rapeseed BnKCS1-2 Gene

[0054] 1. Expression analysis of BnKCS1-2 gene in various tissues and organs of rapeseed

[0055] Extract the total RNA of each tissue and organ of double 11 in Brassica napus, then reverse transcribe the cDNA (the method is the same as in Example 1), use the first strand of the cDNA synthesized as a template, and express it using a real-time quantitative kit (Bio-Rad) analyze.

[0056] The primers used in fluorescent quantitative PCR are as follows:

[0057] The upstream primer is: 5'-AGTAAACTGCAGCTTATTCAATCCGAC-3',

[0058] The downstream primer is: 5'-TGTTGGCGAGATCGATTGAGATTAGT-3'.

[0059] The reaction system is as follows:

[0060]

[0061] The fluorescent quantitative PCR reaction program was: 95°C for 30s; 95°C for 10s, 54°C for 30s, 45 cycles; 65°C for 5s, 95°C for 30s. Actin7 (AT5G09810) was used as an internal reference gene to detect the expression level. The upstream internal reference primer...

Embodiment 3

[0067] Embodiment 3: Construction of BnKCS1-2 gene plant overexpression vector

[0068] Use BamHI and SacI to excise the above-mentioned BnKCS1-2 sequence verified by sequencing from the pMD-19T vector, and simultaneously use BamHI and SacI to digest the plant expression vector pCambia2301M1DPB (preserved by Rapeseed Engineering Technology Center of Southwest University), and then use T4 ligase to connect. The plant expression vector contains 1 set of plant expression elements of CaMV35S promoter controlling NPTII gene, 1 set of plant expression elements of CaMV35S promoter controlling reporter gene GUS, 1 set of plant expression elements of MAS promoter controlling BAR gene and a set of CaMV35S promoter Plant expression elements controlling target genes, enabling triple marker screening of Kan, GUS and Basta. Inserting exogenous genes into multiple cloning sites can achieve overexpression of exogenous genes. The recombinant plant overexpression vector of the successfully co...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cabbage type rape BnKCS1-2 gene, a vector constructed therefrom and application thereof. According to the invention, the key enzyme gene BnKCS1-2 formed by very-long-chain fatty acid as a precursor substance for cabbage type rape wax synthesis is cloned, and the nucleotide sequence of the gene is shown as SEQ ID NO:1. The wax content of leaves of rape plants with the transferred BnKCS1-2 gene is increased, and when the overexpression of the BnKCS1-2 gene is utilized to promote the synthesis of plant cuticular wax, the BnKCS1-2 gene can be used in the development of biofuel. Moreover, the stress resistance of plants is enhanced by the change of the wax content and components of the rape leaves with the transferred BnKCS1-2 gene, which provides a new effective choice and feasible method for the increase of stress resistance of plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rapeseed gene application, and relates to a BnKCS1-2 gene of Brassica napus and its constructed carrier and application. Background technique [0002] Fossil fuels are a major part of the world's primary energy. The fossil fuels on the earth are very limited and cannot be naturally regenerated in a short period of time, so there is a potential crisis of fossil fuel energy shortage. At the same time, humans continue to burn fossil fuels and emit carbon dioxide, which is also one of the factors that accelerate global warming. How to solve the energy shortage problem faced by mankind and reduce the impact of fossil fuels on the environment will be a major problem before mankind. To solve this problem, where possible, use more renewable energy, such as biomass, which can help increase the global energy demand. In addition, the carbon dioxide in biofuels comes from the atmosphere, so the development of biof...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/54C12N9/10C12N15/82A01H5/00A01H6/20
CPCC12N9/1029C12N15/8243C12N15/8261C12N15/8273C12N15/8279C12Y203/01199
Inventor 倪郁李帅张双娟徐熠王艳枚靳舒荣
Owner SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY