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A kind of n-doped SIC nanobelt high sensitive pressure sensor and preparation method thereof

A technology of pressure sensor and nanobelt, which is applied in the field of nanomaterial preparation to achieve the effects of excellent high temperature resistance, low defect density and large aspect ratio

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-09
NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But so far, there are few reports on the piezoresistive properties of SiC nanoribbons.

Method used

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  • A kind of n-doped SIC nanobelt high sensitive pressure sensor and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of n-doped SIC nanobelt high sensitive pressure sensor and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of n-doped SIC nanobelt high sensitive pressure sensor and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Polysilazane was selected as the initial raw material, and it was thermally cross-linked and cured at 260°C for 30 minutes under the protection of Ar atmosphere. The solid obtained by solidification is put into a nylon resin ball mill jar, and the ball mill is pulverized into powder. Weigh 300 mg of polysilazane and 150 mg of dicyandiamide powder and mix them uniformly and place them at the bottom of the graphite crucible. A carbon fiber cloth of 5 x 5 cm (length x width) was cut as a substrate and placed on top of a graphite crucible, and placed in an atmosphere sintering furnace heated by graphite resistance. The atmosphere furnace is first evacuated to 10 -4 Pa, and then filled with Ar gas (99.99% purity), until the pressure is one atmosphere (~0.11Mpa), after which the pressure is constant.

[0044] First, rapidly raise the temperature from room temperature to 1020°C at a rate of 30°C / min and keep warm for 10 minutes, then raise the temperature to 1400°C at a rate...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The only difference with Example 1 is that 300mg of polysilazane and 100mg of dicyandiamide are added to the bottom of the graphite crucible during the preparation of the N-doped SiC nanobelt of the functional unit in the sensor of this example, and the others are the same as in Example 1. I won't repeat it here. The N-doped SiC nanoribbon SEM picture that this embodiment makes is Figure 11 with Figure 12 As shown, it is shown that the prepared nanobelt has good flexibility, the width is several hundred nanometers, the thickness is tens of nanometers, and the length reaches tens of microns. The generation of nanobelts is not as regular as in Example 1, so the embodiment Nanoribbons are used in sensors whose sensitivity is not as good as the examples.

Embodiment 3

[0049] The only difference from Example 1 is that 300mg of polysilazane and 200mg of dicyandiamide are added to the bottom of the graphite crucible in this example. Others are the same as in Example 1 and will not be repeated here. The N-doped SiC nanoribbon prepared in this embodiment has good flexibility and a large aspect ratio, and the generation of the nanoribbon is not as regular as in Example 1. Therefore, the nanoribbon of this embodiment is used for sensors, and its sensitivity is not as high as that of Example 1. Good example.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an N-doped SiC nanobelt high-sensitivity pressure sensor and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of nano material preparation. The sensor comprises a graphite substrate, an atomic force microscope probe and a functional unit supported on the graphite substrate. The functional unit is an N-doped SiC nanobelt, and the preparation method of the N-doped SiC nanobelt includes: organic precursors and dicyandiamide powder are mixed according to the proportion of (1.5-3) :1 and placed in a graphite crucible, and a carbon fiber cloth substrate is placed on top of the crucible; heating is performed to 1000-1040 DEG C for 8 to 12 minutes in an atmosphere sintering furnace in argon gas, then the temperature is raised to 1390-1420 DEG C for 5-10 minutes, the temperature is raised to 1490 -1520 DEG C, cooling is performed to 1080 -1120 DEG C, and then cooling is performed to the room temperature with the furnace. In the invention, a single crystal N-doped SiC nanobelt with a large aspect ratio and a low defect density as a functional unit, and the preparation of the nanobelt pressure sensor is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an N-doped SiC nanobelt high-sensitivity pressure sensor and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of nanomaterial preparation. Background technique [0002] Due to the advantages of small size, low energy consumption, and easy integration, pressure sensors occupy an extremely important position in the application of MEMS. Due to its low cost and mature industrial technology, silicon-based semiconductor piezoresistive pressure sensors are widely used. However, in a high-temperature environment, the silicon material undergoes plastic deformation under very small stress conditions, and the reliability of the device is questioned. In order to obtain high-sensitivity and high-precision pressure sensors, current research focuses on materials with high resistivity coefficients, such as diamond films, ceramics, and insulating polymer materials modified with conductive particles. However, these hard and britt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01L1/18C01B32/977B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y40/00C01B32/977C01P2002/72C01P2002/85C01P2004/03C01P2004/04C01P2004/17C01P2004/62C01P2004/64G01L1/18
Inventor 陈善亮李笑笑高凤梅王霖杨为佑
Owner NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY