An electronic method for non-target multi-index rapid detection of pesticide residues in edible agricultural products

A pesticide residue, non-target technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high price, food safety monitoring loopholes, valid period of only 2 or 3 years, etc., to achieve rapid detection and improve performance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
CHINESE ACAD OF INSPECTION & QUARANTINE
View PDF2 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the actual work of pesticide residue laboratories, most laboratories do not store hundreds of pesticide standard products. The reason is that pesticide standard products are not only expensive, but also valid for only 2 or 3 years, requiring repeated investment.
There are only dozens of standard pesticides in general laboratories, and the types of pesticides that are routinely monitored are limited to these dozens, resulting in loopholes in food safety monitoring

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • An electronic method for non-target multi-index rapid detection of pesticide residues in edible agricultural products
  • An electronic method for non-target multi-index rapid detection of pesticide residues in edible agricultural products
  • An electronic method for non-target multi-index rapid detection of pesticide residues in edible agricultural products

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0072] More than 1,200 kinds of pesticides in celery (for specific pesticide types, please refer to the pesticides listed in the two patents with publication numbers CN105738460A and CN105628839A) LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS detection and confirmation technology implementation examples, Including the following steps;

[0073] 1. Specific steps of sample pretreatment technology:

[0074] 1.1 Take the edible part of the celery sample, chop it up, mix it evenly, seal it, and mark it;

[0075] 1.2 Weigh 10g of celery sample (accurate to 0.01g), add 40mL of 1% acetic acid acetonitrile into an 80mL centrifuge tube, use a high-speed homogenizer at 13500r / min, homogenize and extract for 1min, add 1g of sodium chloride, 4g of anhydrous sulfuric acid Magnesium, shake for 5min, centrifuge at 4200r / min for 5min, take 20mL of the supernatant, concentrate it to about 1mL by rotary evaporation in a water bath at 40°C, and wait for purification.

[0076] 1.3 Add about 2cm high anhydrous sod...

Embodiment 2

[0094] Implementation examples of LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS detection and confirmation techniques for more than 1,200 pesticides in tomato (such as the pesticides described above).

[0095] The sample pretreatment steps, LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS operating conditions, and the detection process of pesticide residues in samples are all referred to in Example 1.

[0096] LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS detection results in tomato samples in a provincial capital city: 19 commercially available tomato samples in a provincial capital city were collected, and LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF were used LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS technologies detected 37 kinds of pesticide residues, with a total of 141 frequencies involving 19 samples. The specific results are shown in Table 2.

[0097] Table 2 Detection results of LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS in tomato samples from a certain area

[0098]

Embodiment 3

[0100] Implementation examples of LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS detection and confirmation techniques for more than 1,200 pesticides in grapes (such as the pesticides described above).

[0101] The sample pretreatment steps, LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS operating conditions, and the detection process of pesticide residues in samples are all referred to in Example 1.

[0102] LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS detection results in grape samples in a provincial capital city: 17 commercially available grape samples in a provincial capital city were collected, and LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF were used LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS technologies detected 39 kinds of pesticide residues, with a total of 147 frequencies involving 16 samples. The specific results are shown in Table 3.

[0103] Table 3 Detection results of LC-Q-TOF / MS and GC-Q-TOF / MS in grape samples in a certain area

[0104]

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

An electronic method for non-target multi-index rapid detection of pesticide residues in edible agricultural products is disclosed. The method includes 1) building a primary accurate-mass mass spectrum database and a secondary fragment ion mass spectrum database for 1200 or above pesticides commonly used in the world, applying the two databases for pesticide compound screening and identification,and establishing a unique electronic identity for each pesticide so that traditional identification methods adopting pesticide material standards as references are replaced by electronic standards; 2)developing intelligent screening software for automatic matching between a high resolution mass spectrum and a pesticide residue mass spectrum and qualitative identification, implanting the softwareprogram into an instrument to achieve high-speed, high-throughput, high-precision, high-reliability, highly informationized and highly automatic comparison of a test sample with pesticide mass spectrum databases; and 3) preparing samples by one time, and rapidly detecting 1200 pesticides simultaneously by adopting two detection techniques. Non-target multi-index rapid detection of pesticide residues in edible agricultural products is achieved, and the detection efficiency is greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention designs a method for detecting pesticide residues in edible agricultural products, in particular a non-target detection electronic method for simultaneous rapid detection of more than 1,200 pesticide residues in various edible agricultural products. Background technique [0002] As early as 1976, the World Health Organization (WHO), the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) jointly established the Global Environment Monitoring System / Food Project (Global Environment Monitoring System, GEMS / Food), aiming to master member states The status of food contamination, understanding the intake of food contaminants, protecting human health and promoting trade development. Now, all countries in the world have raised food safety to the strategic position of national security. Pesticide residue limit is one of the food safety standards and also the entry threshold for international trade. A...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02G01N30/06G01N30/86
CPCG01N30/02G01N30/06G01N30/8696
Inventor 庞国芳范春林常巧英邹小波
Owner CHINESE ACAD OF INSPECTION & QUARANTINE
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap