Green fertilizer application method for reducing chemical weight and increasing efficiency in wheat and maize rotation cycle

A fertilization method and corn technology, applied in fertilization methods, fertilization devices, nitrogen fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of limited utilization rate of trace elements, excessive heavy metal content, excessive pollutant content, etc., and achieve a significant effect of increasing fertilizer and production, and the use of pesticides. Reduced, fertile effect

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-13
许昌市农业技术推广站
View PDF5 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, with the widespread use of feed additives containing high copper, high zinc, and high arsenic, coupled with the limited utilization of trace elements by livestock and poult

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Green fertilizer application method for reducing chemical weight and increasing efficiency in wheat and maize rotation cycle

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A green fertilization method for reducing the amount of chemical fertilizers and increasing the efficiency of wheat and corn rotation cycles, comprising the following steps:

[0039] 1) Variety matching mode of crop rotation cycle: Aikang 58﹢Zhengdan 958.

[0040] 2) Sowing rate and sowing date: the sowing rate of Aikang 58 is 10kg / mu, sow on October 5-15, and harvest in early June of the following year; Zhengdan 958 seedling density is 4500-4600 plants / mu, sow in early and mid-June , harvested in mid-to-late September.

[0041] 3) Fertilization amount: large-grain urea 19.6kg / mu, monoammonium phosphate 13.6kg / mu, potassium chloride 10kg / mu, humic acid fertilizer 50kg / mu in wheat season; large-grain urea 2.2kg / mu in corn season, phosphoric acid Monoammonium 13.6kg / mu, potassium chloride 12.5kg / mu, humic acid fertilizer 50kg / mu. Large granular urea contains N46%, monoammonium phosphate contains N11%, P 2 o 5 44%, Potassium Chloride Contains K 2 O60%; humic acid fert...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A green fertilization method for reducing the amount of chemical fertilizers and increasing the efficiency of wheat and corn rotation cycles, comprising the following steps:

[0049] 1) Variety matching mode of crop rotation cycle: Yumai 49﹢ Zhengdan 958.

[0050] 2) Sowing rate and sowing date: The seeding rate of Yumai 49 is 10kg / mu, sow on October 5-15, and harvest in early June of the following year; Zhengdan 958 seedling density is 4500-4600 plants / mu, sow in early and mid-June , harvested in mid-to-late September.

[0051] 3) Fertilization amount: 30.5kg / mu of large grain urea, 18.2kg / mu of monoammonium phosphate, 13.3kg / mu of potassium chloride in wheat season; 10.9kg / mu of large grain urea in season of corn, 13.6kg / mu of monoammonium phosphate , potassium chloride 12.5kg / mu, humic acid fertilizer 50kg / mu. Large granular urea contains N46%, monoammonium phosphate contains N11%, P 2 o 5 44%, Potassium Chloride Contains K 2 O 60%; humic acid fertilizer contain...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A green fertilization method for reducing the amount of chemical fertilizers and increasing the efficiency of wheat and corn rotation cycles, comprising the following steps:

[0059] 1) Variety matching mode of crop rotation cycle: Ai Kang 58﹢Jun Dan 20.

[0060] 2) Sowing rate and sowing date: the sowing rate of Aikang 58 is 10kg / mu, sow on October 5-15, and harvest in early June of the following year; the seedling density of Jundan 20 is 4000-4500 plants / mu, sow in early and mid-June , harvested in mid-to-late September.

[0061] 3) Fertilization amount: 18.5kg / mu of large-grain urea in wheat season, 18.2kg / mu of monoammonium phosphate, 9.2kg / mu of potassium chloride, 50kg / mu of humic acid fertilizer; 31.5kg / mu of large-grain urea in corn season, Monoammonium phosphate 13.6kg / mu, potassium chloride 13.3kg / mu. Large granular urea contains N46%, monoammonium phosphate contains N11%, P 2 o 5 44%, Potassium Chloride Contains K 2 O 60%; humic acid fertilizer contains ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a green fertilizer application method for reducing chemical weight and increasing efficiency in wheat and maize rotation cycle, which comprises the following steps: the suitable wheat-maize rotation variety is selected; the wheat-maize rotation is collocation and the rotation is carried out; wheat and corn stalk full returning to the field is carried out during the rotationperiod. During the rotation, the number of wheat and maize fertilizing times is changed from 4-6 times to 2 times, greatly simplifying the times of fertilizing, realizing the agronomical integrationof agricultural machinery and achieving the realistic goal of freeing the labor force. The technical measures such as humic acid synergism, the whole amount of straw and the substitution of organic fertilizer, reduce the amount of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer, and realize the green fertilization and green control of the wheat-maize rotation cycle. The method provides an effective solution for the scientific fertilization of wheat-maize rotation cycle, the improvement of fertilizer utilization rate and the cultivation of cultivated land, which has a high practical value and wide market prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a green fertilization method for reducing the amount and increasing the efficiency of chemical fertilizers in wheat and corn rotation cycles, and belongs to the technical fields of agricultural technology, humic acid fertilizer and its application. Background technique [0002] North China is the main food producing area in my country, and the wheat-corn rotation system is the main food planting method in North China. Both the planting area and the per unit yield level have greatly guaranteed my country's food security. The large amount of chemical fertilizer input in this area has become one of the dependent conditions for sustained high and stable grain production, but it has also brought about problems such as reduced fertilizer efficiency, environmental pollution, and increased production without increasing income. [0003] Fertilizer is the most important part of agricultural production input, which is related to the susta...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/20A01C21/00C05G3/04C05F15/00C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/00A01G22/20C05B7/00C05F5/002C05F17/00C05G3/80C05C9/00C05D1/02C05F11/02C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02P60/21Y02W30/40
Inventor 侯占领牛银霞申占保詹真马跃福袁建生陈建玲张浩赵寒梅王玉雪徐绍峰王边红魏改红刘裕常栓根
Owner 许昌市农业技术推广站
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap