Method for measuring activity of anti-VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) antibody, and application thereof
An antibody activity and antibody technology, which is applied in the field of determination of anti-VEGF antibody activity, can solve the problems of long detection time, slow growth cycle, low sensitivity, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Example 1 Construction of Jurkat cell lines stably expressing VEGFR-luciferase
[0055] 1.1 Experimental materials
[0056] The test consumables required for this detection system are as follows: NFAT-Jurkat cells containing the NFAT-luciferase reporter gene are obtained from Jurkat cells purchased from Promega, and after the NFAT-luciferase reporter gene is transferred, the stable cell line is screened. pcDNA3.1[G418] and pcDNA3.1[zeo] plasmids were obtained from General Biosystems (Anhui) Co., Ltd. The VEGFR-IL1R sequence was synthesized at General Biosystems (Anhui) Co., Ltd. The active recombinant human vascular endothelial growth factor-165 (VEGF-165) was purchased from Beijing Yiqiao Shenzhou Technology Co., Ltd. Bio-Glo luciferase kit was purchased from Promega.
[0057] 1.2 Plasmid transfection
[0058] Divided into two groups:
[0059] The first group: NFAT-Jurkat cells were co-transfected with pcDNA3.1[VEGFR1-IL1R3 / G418] and pcDNA3.1[VEGFR1-IL1R6 / zeo] pla...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Example 2 Detection method optimization
[0068] 2.1 Concentration optimization
[0069] According to the results of the VEGF-165 activation experiment in Example 1.3, VEGF-165 was set at three different concentrations of 200ng / mL, 100ng / mL, and 25ng / mL, and the inhibition experiment of VEGF monoclonal antibody was carried out respectively, and the VEGF-165 was determined according to the measured fluorescence value. The use concentration of 165.
[0070] Methods: Anti-CD3 antibody and anti-CD28 antibody were coated on 96-well white plate overnight at 4°C, and 100,000 VEGFR2-NFAT-Jurkat-1-2 cells were added to each well; the initial concentration of bevacizumab (purchased from Roche) was 125μg / mL, 1:3 gradient dilution of 10 concentration points, added to the above cell plate; VEGF-165 was diluted to 200ng / mL, 100ng / mL, 25ng / mL, respectively, transferred to the above cell plate; 37℃, 5 %CO2 incubator for 6 hours, add 50 μL of luciferase substrate to each well, and det...
Embodiment 3
[0080] Verification of embodiment 3 detection method
[0081] 3.1 Specificity Verification
[0082] This method is aimed at the biological activity of anti-VEGF antibody. Therefore, the verification of its specificity uses monoclonal antibody drugs with different targets: bevacizumab (Bevacizumab, the target is VEGF), tocilizumab ( Tocilizumab (target IL-6R), rituximab (target CD20), cetuximab (target EGFR). Under the same experimental conditions, use our VEGFR2-NFAT-Jurkat-1-2 reporter gene assay system to measure the activity of these four monoclonal antibodies.
[0083] Method: Anti-CD3 antibody and anti-CD28 antibody were coated on 96-well white plate overnight at 4°C, and VEGFR2-NFAT-Jurkat-1-2 cells were divided into 1×10 5 Add one per well into a 96-well white plate; add 100ng / mL VEGF-165; dilute the four monoclonal antibodies to an initial concentration of 125μg / mL, dilute 10 concentration gradients at 1:4, and transfer to the above-mentioned cell plate; 37°C, 5% CO...
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