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Integrated organic kitchen waste biological fermentation and fertilizer preparation equipment

A technology for biological fermentation and kitchen waste, applied in the fields of organic fertilizer, chemical industry, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of increasing energy consumption, environmental pollution, inability to promote, and odor pollution, saving energy consumption and eliminating drying Equipment, the effect of a high degree of automation

Pending Publication Date: 2018-12-11
昆山驰威机械有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of low fermentation efficiency, uneven fermentation, unstable quality of organic fertilizers, inability to produce higher quality bio-organic fertilizers, and the need for drying equipment for finished organic fertilizers in the prior art, increasing energy consumption and environmental pollution 1. There are problems of waste gas and odor pollution in open fermentation treatment. Organic food waste is completely operated by government funds. Enterprise operation has no economic benefits, which leads to the disadvantages that it cannot be promoted. A kind of organic food waste integrated bio-fermentation fertilizer is proposed. equipment

Method used

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  • Integrated organic kitchen waste biological fermentation and fertilizer preparation equipment
  • Integrated organic kitchen waste biological fermentation and fertilizer preparation equipment
  • Integrated organic kitchen waste biological fermentation and fertilizer preparation equipment

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1. During operation, start the internal power supply, pour the kitchen waste into the feed port 2, the feed port is a "V"-shaped funnel, the material will automatically fall into the spiral reamer crusher 7, and the crushing motor 16 starts to drive the spiral reamer The knife rotates and is crushed by screw extrusion and high-speed blades. After the crushing process is completed, the material enters the fermentation bin 8 from the crushing outlet 17 for fermentation.

Embodiment 2

[0026] Example 2: During fermentation, the heater inside the heating interlayer 18 starts to catalyze the metabolic activities of high-temperature microorganisms to generate heat, and the temperature of 70°C is used to kill harmful bacteria, and the beneficial decomposing bacteria rapidly multiply and metabolize at high temperatures, and decompose organic matter to produce organic fertilizer. Frequency conversion The speed-regulating motor 11 starts to transmit power through the pulley 5, so that the stirring shaft 10 drives the propeller blade 9 to rotate and crush the material. The crushed material can be decomposed by microorganisms faster, and the propeller blade 9 saves energy and electricity. Microorganisms decompose organic matter to achieve the purpose of fertilizer production and fermentation. The stirring shaft 10 is made of stainless steel to prevent moisture corrosion. The shaft head is equipped with a shaft head seal mechanical seal to prevent water seepage.

Embodiment 3

[0027] Embodiment three, the gas such as hot gas, water vapor that produces during fermentation passes through vortex blower 13 by 5KPA high-pressure blower and injects the inside of washing air purifier 15, and the model of vortex blower 13 is 3KW9-19, passes through imported microporous exposure The 14 gas heads can only be ventilated and will not return water in reverse. The ammonia gas contained in the gas can be dissolved in water, and the liquid bacterial agent can be cultivated in the water, which is used to add bacteria during fermentation.

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Abstract

The invention discloses integrated organic kitchen waste biological fermentation and fertilizer preparation equipment. The equipment comprises a support, the top of the support is provided with a feedport, a spiral reamer crusher is arranged at the bottom of the feed port, a crushing motor is arranged on one side of the spiral reamer crusher through screws, and the output end of the crushing motor is connected with a spiral reamer through a coupler. According to the equipment, the structures such as the spiral reamer crusher, propeller blades and a variable-frequency speed regulation motor are arranged, so that uniform stirring is carried out after materials fall down, a special high-temperature bacteria agent is added in the stirring process of organic kitchen waste, microbial reproduction, metabolism and fermentation of organic matter are promoted by heating, so that the materials can be uniformly and stably produced into high-quality biological organic fertilizers in the internal reaction, PLC control is adopted in the whole process, the automation degree is high, and therefore the material processing efficiency and the organic fertilizer quality are improved, site disposal andfertilizer preparation on an organic kitchen waste generation place can be realized, and social benefits and economic benefits are generated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fermented fertilizer making equipment, in particular to organic kitchen waste integrated bio-fermented fertilizer making equipment. Background technique [0002] Organic waste refers to the decomposable organic matter in daily life waste. Organic waste includes food residues, vegetable roots, vegetable leaves, animal hooves, horns, melon skins, fruit chips, eggshells, fish scales, eggshells, hair, and plant branches. , leaves, weeds, animal carcasses, livestock manure, etc. Organic waste should be collected by a designated person, and the collection container must be sealed, covered, leak-proof, fly-proof, and rodent-proof. [0003] At present, the following problems exist in the treatment of organic kitchen waste: uneven fermentation of organic fertilizer quality is unstable, bio-organic fertilizer with higher quality requirements cannot be produced, organic fertilizer finished products need drying equi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F9/02
CPCC05F9/02Y02A40/20Y02P20/10
Inventor 李永胜
Owner 昆山驰威机械有限公司