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Preparation and application of a hyperbranched organosilicon polymer

A silicone and polymer technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of hyperbranched silicone resin, can solve problems such as poor heat resistance, easy sliding, and flow, and achieve the effects of cost control, easy availability of raw materials, and improved heat resistance

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to facilitate construction, traditional non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coatings are generally designed to have greater fluidity at high temperatures, which can easily lead to poor heat resistance of the product, and problems such as easy sliding and flowing at high temperatures

Method used

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  • Preparation and application of a hyperbranched organosilicon polymer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0023] (1) Weigh 100.00g of amino-terminated silicone oil and 2.96g of phthalic anhydride into a four-necked bottle, add 100ml of absolute ethanol, heat to 80°C, and reflux the ethanol for 24 hours. After the reaction, distill off the ethanol and keep it for later use;

[0024] (2) Put 20.00g of the product of the first step into another four-necked flask, add 0.54g of trimethylolpropane, and add 0.10g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, heat to 140°C, react under reduced pressure for 6h, continue Add 80.00g of the first step product, and react under reduced pressure for 6h to obtain the first generation of hyperbranched organosilicon;

[0025] (3) Take a certain amount of non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating and add it to the crucible, add the first-generation hyperbranched silicone with a mass fraction of 5%, heat and melt it, and then apply it to an aluminum plate with a length, width, and thickness of 100mm*50mm*2mm Cool for 24 hours, then treat in an oven at an angle of 45...

Embodiment approach 2

[0027] (1) Weigh 200.00g of amino-terminated silicone oil and 5.92g of phthalic anhydride into a four-neck bottle, add 200ml of absolute ethanol, heat to 80°C, reflux the ethanol for 24 hours, evaporate the ethanol after the reaction and save it for later use;

[0028] (2) Put 10.00g of the product of the first step into another four-necked flask, add 0.27g of trimethylolpropane, and add 0.05g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, heat to 140°C, react under reduced pressure for 6h, continue Add 40.00 g of the first step product and 0.20 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and react under reduced pressure for 6 hours, then add 0.54 g of trimethylolpropane, 80.00 g of the first step product, 0.40 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and react under reduced pressure for 6 hours to obtain The second generation hyperbranched silicone;

[0029] (3) Take a certain amount of non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating and add it to the crucible, add the second-generation hyperbranched silicone with a mass fra...

Embodiment approach 3

[0031] (1) Weigh 200.00g of amino-terminated silicone oil and 5.92g of phthalic anhydride into a four-neck bottle, add 200ml of absolute ethanol, heat to 80°C, reflux the ethanol for 24 hours, evaporate the ethanol after the reaction and save it for later use;

[0032] (2) Put 10.00g of the product of the first step into another four-necked flask, add 0.27g of trimethylolpropane, and add 0.05g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, heat to 140°C, react under reduced pressure for 6h, continue Add 40.00 g of the first step product and 0.20 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, react under reduced pressure for 6 hours, then add 0.54 g of trimethylolpropane, 80.00 g of the first step product, 0.40 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and react under reduced pressure for 6 hours, Then add 1.08g of trimethylolpropane and 160.00g of the first step product, 0.80g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and react under reduced pressure for 6h to obtain the third-generation hyperbranched organosilicon;

[0033] (3) Take a certa...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of uncured rubber asphalt waterproof paint, in particular to preparation of a hyperbranched organosilicon polymer with an effect of improving high-temperature resistance of the uncured rubber asphalt waterproof paint. The hyperbranched organosilicon polymer is synthesized from amino-terminated siloxane, anhydride and polyol firstly. When the polymer is applied tothe field of the uncured rubber asphalt waterproof paint, heat resistance of the uncured rubber asphalt waterproof paint can be improved very well, the synthesis process is simple and convenient, industrialization is facilitated, and the polymer is an uncured rubber asphalt waterproof paint modifier with excellent performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a hyperbranched silicone resin and its application in non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coatings to improve the heat resistance of the waterproof coatings. Background technique [0002] Polyorganosiloxane (such as silicone oil, silicone rubber, silicone resin, etc.) has many unique properties, such as high and low temperature resistance, weather resistance, aging resistance, electrical insulation, ozone resistance, water repellency, flame retardant, physiological inertia, etc. These excellent properties of silicone products cannot be compared and replaced by other organic polymers. Therefore, it has been widely used in aviation, electronics, light industry, chemical industry, textile, machinery, construction, transportation, medical and health care, agriculture, people's daily life, etc., and has become an important and indispensable new type in the national economy. Polymer Materials. [0003] Non-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G63/695C08G63/78C08G77/445C09D7/65
CPCC08G63/6954C08G63/78C08G77/445C09D7/65
Inventor 寿崇琦张耀文王艳丽
Owner UNIV OF JINAN