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A cultivation method and grape technology, applied in cultivation, botany equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of uneven grape quality, many grape diseases and insect pests, and poor taste, so as to speed up growth, improve fault tolerance, and improve taste effect
Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
周训金
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Problems solved by technology
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cultivation method for improving the quality of grapes in view of the problems of uneven quality of grapes, poor taste, and many diseases and insect pests of grapes caused by the unreasonable phenomenon of the above-mentioned planting techniques.
Method used
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Embodiment 1
[0025] A kind of efficient viticulture method, comprises the steps:
[0026] (1) Select the seeds of high-quality grape varieties, remove mildew and remove impurities, use carbendazim spray to kill the small sclerotia and mycelium attached to the seed surface, after washing with clear water, soak 40min with the seed soaking agent, and the seed soaking agent consists of the following Prepared from raw materials in parts by weight: 16 parts of canna juice, 1.2 parts of borax, 2.5 parts of calcium chloride, 1.9 parts of potassium sorbate, 0.23 parts of dandelion polysaccharide, and 540 parts of water;
[0027] (2) Wrap the soaked seeds with a seed coating agent, the seed coating agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of lentinan, 6 parts of phoxim, 1 part of lignin, kudzu rice jelly 2 parts of dry powder, 5% of allicin, 4% of thiamethoxam, 3% of pyraclostrobin, 2.5 parts of anticaking agent, 3% of wetting agent, and 2% of emulsifier;
[00...
Embodiment 2
[0033] A kind of efficient viticulture method, comprises the steps:
[0034] (1) Select the seeds of high-quality grape varieties, remove mildew and remove impurities, use carbendazim spray to kill the small sclerotia and mycelium attached to the seed surface, after washing with clear water, soak for 50min with the seed soaking agent, and the seed soaking agent consists of the following Prepared from raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of canna juice, 1.4 parts of borax, 2.7 parts of calcium chloride, 2.1 parts of potassium sorbate, 0.27 parts of dandelion polysaccharide, and 560 parts of water;
[0035] (2) Wrap the soaked seeds with a seed coating agent, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 11 parts of lentinan, 8 parts of phoxim, 3 parts of lignin, and kudzu rice jelly 5 parts of dry powder, 9 parts of allicin, 6 parts of thiamethoxam, 9 parts of pyraclostrobin, 3 parts of anticaking agent, 5 parts of wetting agent, and 2.5 parts of ...
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Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient grape cultivation method, which comprises the following steps: (1) selecting the seeds of a high-quality grape variety, removing molds and impurities, using carbendazim spray to kill small sclerotia and hypha attached to the surfaces of the seeds, washing the seeds wit clean water, and socking the seeds in seed soaking agent for 40-50min; (2) wrapping the seedsafter soaking with seed coating agent; (3) building up a seedling culture bed composed of a plurality of seedling culture slots, filling each seedling culture slot with organic fertilizer, gently pressing the seeds obtained in step (2) into the mud based on the standard that the seeds are slightly covered with mud, sowing two seeds in each seedling culture slot, and putting up a grape rack on theseedling culture bed; and (5) when the grape seedlings grow 3-5 leaves, carrying out tip pruning, retaining two auxiliary shoots as two main vines, removing the other auxiliary shoots, and hanging and tying the two main vines to the horizontal grape rack to make the grape seedlings grow vertically and prevent lodging.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of grape cultivation, in particular to an efficient grape cultivation method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous improvement of grape planting benefits, more and more fruit growers are planting grapes. However, due to unreasonable planting techniques, heavy metals and acidity in rainwater lead to excessive metals in grapes, black spots on the surface and residual dirt. The quality of grapes varies from good to bad, and the taste is poor. In addition, there are more diseases and insect pests in grapes. As a result, chemical pesticides are widely used, and the pesticide residues exceed the standard. It does not meet the requirements of safety and pollution-free, and cannot meet the ecological needs of consumers. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cultivation method for improving the quality of grapes, aiming at the problems of uneven ...
Claims
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Application Information
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