Green extraction method for increasing yield of dihydromyricetin
An extraction method and technology of dihydropoplar, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of many impurities in the extract and low extraction rate, and achieve the effects of high extraction rate, high extraction rate and purity, and reasonable design.
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[0021] The preparation method of the vine tea powder is as follows: the raw material of the vine tea leaves is first dehydrated and dried until the moisture content is below 10%, crushed by a pulverizer through a sieve with a mesh size of 20 mesh or more, and the obtained powder is sealed and stored in a dry environment.
[0022] The liquid chromatographic conditions for the analysis of dihydromyricetin in the extract of vine tea were used in the experiment: using octadecylsilane bonded silica gel (C18) chromatographic column (Shimadzu WondaCract ODS-2 4.6mm×250mm, 5μm) as the filler , with methanol-0.1% formic acid (30:70) as the mobile phase; the detection wavelength is 292nm. The flow rate was 1.0 mL / min, the column temperature was 35°C, and the injection volume was 10 μl.
Embodiment 1
[0024] Take 0.4g of rattan tea powder and add 10ml of 3% β-cyclodextrin aqueous solution, let it stand for 10 minutes, ultrasonic power is 300W, after ultrasonic extraction for 8 minutes, centrifuge at 5000g for 10 minutes, absorb the supernatant to obtain the extract.
[0025] The resulting supernatant was concentrated and evaporated to dryness with a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure to obtain dihydromyricetin. figure 1 It is the HPLC spectrum of the dihydromyricetin reference substance, and the chromatographic peak with a retention time of 10.5 minutes is dihydromyricetin. figure 2 It is the HPLC collection of illustrative plates of the vine tea extraction sample of embodiment 1 of the present invention. The extraction yield of dihydromyricetin was 36.82%, and the purity was 89.94%.
Embodiment 2
[0027] Take 0.4g of rattan tea powder and add 10ml of 2% β-cyclodextrin aqueous solution, let it stand for 10 minutes, ultrasonic power is 420W, after ultrasonic extraction for 8 minutes, centrifuge at 5000g for 10 minutes, and absorb the supernatant to obtain the extract.
[0028] The resulting supernatant was concentrated and evaporated to dryness with a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure to obtain dihydromyricetin. The extraction yield of dihydromyricetin was 34.83%, and the purity was 87.11%.
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