Method for preparing unsaturated polyester resin by using glycerol
A polyester resin, unsaturated technology, applied in the field of polymer materials, can solve the problem of high production cost, achieve the effect of low price, reduce production cost and wide source
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Experimental device: use a 500ml four-necked ground flask as a reaction kettle, equipped with a temperature control device, a nitrogen supply device, a condensation reflux device, a vacuum device, a stirring device, and a thermometer; use a 500ml capacity three-necked ground flask as a dilution kettle , equipped with a temperature control device, a thermometer, and a stirring device.
[0019] experiment procedure:
[0020] S1. Add 15g of glycerin, 18g of benzoic acid, and 0.045g of catalyst into the reaction kettle, connect the nitrogen inlet pipe, and the nitrogen pump device rushes nitrogen into the reaction kettle at a speed of 0.5m3 / h, so that the reaction system is in a nitrogen atmosphere, and condenses Water is supplied to the reflux device, and the temperature is raised slowly at a rate of 20°C / h. At the same time, the stirring device is started to start stirring. When the distillation temperature of the condensing reflux device rises to 100°C, the distillation ...
Embodiment 2
[0025] The experimental device is the same as in Example 1.
[0026] experiment procedure:
[0027] S1. Add 17g of glycerin, 20g of benzoic acid, and 0.054g of catalyst into the reaction kettle, connect the nitrogen inlet pipe, and the nitrogen pump device rushes nitrogen into the reaction kettle at a speed of 0.5m3 / h, so that the reaction system is in a nitrogen atmosphere, and condenses Water is supplied to the reflux device, and the temperature is raised slowly at a rate of 20°C / h. At the same time, the stirring device is started to start stirring. When the distillation temperature of the condensing reflux device rises to 100°C, the distillation temperature is maintained at 100°C, and the temperature of the reactor is raised to 205°C to maintain a constant temperature. persistent response;
[0028] S2. After 2.6 hours of constant temperature reaction, the temperature of the reactor was lowered to 145°C, and 41g of maleic anhydride, 42.3g of phthalic anhydride, and 34.5g of...
Embodiment 3
[0032] The experimental device is the same as in Example 1.
[0033] experiment procedure:
[0034] S1. Add 18.6g of glycerin, 21.9g of benzoic acid, and 0.06g of catalyst into the reaction kettle, connect it to the nitrogen inlet pipe, and the nitrogen pump device rushes nitrogen into the reaction kettle at a speed of 0.5m3 / h, so that the reaction system is in a nitrogen atmosphere , supply water to the condensing reflux device, slowly heat up at a rate of 20°C / h, and start the stirring device at the same time to start stirring. When the distillation temperature of the condensing reflux device rises to 100°C, keep the distillation temperature at 100°C, and the temperature of the reactor is raised to 205°C. Maintain a constant temperature for continuous reaction;
[0035] S2. After 2.6 hours of constant temperature reaction, the temperature of the reactor was lowered to 145°C, and 42.1g of maleic anhydride, 41.5g of phthalic anhydride, and 37.8g of diethylene glycol were succ...
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