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A kind of preparation method of photofunctional polymer material

A technology of polymer materials and optical functions, applied in the direction of luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of small number of branched chains, large steric hindrance, increased fluorescence life, etc., and achieve enhanced aging resistance and heat resistance, thermal Effects of enhanced stability and increased fluorescence lifetime

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-22
上海金午实业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of optical functional polymer material. In the material preparation process, europium ions are first complexed on the monomer, and then the optical functional material is prepared through free radical polymerization. During the body complexation process, due to the single structure of the monomer and the small number of branched chains, the europium ion can be complexed and fixed under simple conditions, and after the complexation and fixation, the monomer molecule Polymerization and cross-linking between them form a network structure, coating and fixing the europium ions in the network structure, and then protecting the europium ions to increase the fluorescence lifetime, which solves the problem that the existing photofunctional materials undergo polymerization first, and then Then carry out the complexation of rare earth element ions. During the complexation process, due to the many branched chains of the polymer molecule and the large steric hindrance, many action sites in the polymer molecule cannot be fixed with europium ions, making the complexation The content of europium ions is reduced, and some europium ions are complexed on the outside of the polymer molecular chain, resulting in faster fluorescence quenching of europium ions, which in turn causes the problem of reduced fluorescence lifetime.

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  • A kind of preparation method of photofunctional polymer material
  • A kind of preparation method of photofunctional polymer material
  • A kind of preparation method of photofunctional polymer material

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for preparing a photofunctional polymer material, comprising the following steps:

[0026] Step 1: Weigh 1kg of vitamin B6 and dissolve it in 11.5L of water to make a vitamin B6 aqueous solution, and add the vitamin B6 aqueous solution into the reaction vessel, then add 630g of acrylamide to it, mix well, heat up to 60°C, and pour into the reaction vessel Add 1.21kg of toluene diisocyanate to the mixture, react at constant temperature for 2 hours, then lower it to room temperature for evaporative crystallization, and obtain unsaturated pyridine monomer;

[0027] In the second step, add 1kg of the unsaturated pyridine monomer prepared in the first step into 8L ethanol solution, disperse evenly at room temperature, then add 870g of europium chloride hexahydrate to it, ultrasonically disperse for 15 hours at room temperature, and then filter and wash , to obtain unsaturated europium complex monomer;

[0028] In the third step, 1 kg of the unsaturated europium com...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A method for preparing a photofunctional polymer material, comprising the following steps:

[0032] Step 1: Weigh 1kg of vitamin B6 and dissolve it in 12L of water to make a vitamin B6 aqueous solution, and add the vitamin B6 aqueous solution into the reaction vessel, then add 650g of acrylamide to it, mix well, heat up to 60°C, and pour into the reaction vessel Add 1.22 kg of toluene diisocyanate, react at constant temperature for 2 hours, then lower to room temperature for evaporative crystallization to obtain unsaturated pyridine monomer;

[0033] In the second step, add 1kg of the unsaturated pyridine monomer prepared in the first step into 9L ethanol solution, disperse evenly at room temperature, then add 870g of europium chloride hexahydrate to it, ultrasonically disperse for 15 hours at room temperature, and then filter and wash , to obtain unsaturated europium complex monomer;

[0034] In the third step, 1 kg of the unsaturated europium complex monomer prepared...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A method for preparing a photofunctional polymer material, comprising the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: Weigh 1kg of vitamin B6 and dissolve it in 11.5L of water to make a vitamin B6 aqueous solution, and add the vitamin B6 aqueous solution into the reaction vessel, then add 630g of acrylamide to it, mix well, heat up to 60°C, and pour into the reaction vessel Add 1.21kg of toluene diisocyanate to the mixture, react at constant temperature for 2 hours, then lower it to room temperature for evaporative crystallization, and obtain unsaturated pyridine monomer;

[0039] In the second step, add 1kg of the unsaturated pyridine monomer prepared in the first step into 8L ethanol solution, disperse evenly at room temperature, then add 870g of europium chloride hexahydrate to it, ultrasonically disperse for 15 hours at room temperature, and then filter and wash , to obtain unsaturated europium complex monomer;

[0040] The 3rd step, the unsaturated europium complex monomer ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an optical functional polymer material. The preparation method includes the following steps: weighing a certain amount of vitamin B6 and dissolving it in water, adding acrylamide, adding toluene diisocyanate after mixing evenly, performing thermal-insulation reaction for 2 hours to obtain unsaturated pyridine monomer, complexing the monomer with europium ion, allowing the complexed monomer to be reacted with trifluoromethane sulfonic acid to obtain fluorinated unsaturated europium complex monomer; finally, subjecting the monomer and vinyltrimethoxysilane to free-radical polymerization to obtain optical functional material. Europium ion is firstly complexed on that monomer in the preparation process of the material, and then the optical functional material is prepared through a free radical polymerization reaction. In the free radical polymerization process, the monomer molecules are polymerized and crosslinked to form a network structure,and the europium ion is encapsulated and fixed in the network structure, thereby protecting the europium ion and increasing the fluorescence lifetime.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of polymer material preparation and relates to a preparation method of optical functional polymer material. Background technique [0002] In the information age, the recording, storage, transmission and processing of large-capacity information are inseparable from tube technology, while optical technology is supported by optical functional materials. The existing optical functional materials are mainly inorganic materials, mainly involving rare earth elements europium, Inorganic materials such as erbium, but these inorganic materials are usually compounded with organic materials due to their short fluorescence lifetime. In the existing composite materials, functional polymers are usually prepared first, and then complexed with inorganic materials. The prepared polymers are thermally stable Poor performance, which affects the function of composite materials. At the same time, after polymerization, there are many branch...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F230/04C08F230/08C09K11/06
CPCC08F230/04C09K11/06C09K2211/182C08F230/08
Inventor 金会兰林少慧
Owner 上海金午实业有限公司