A double-layer porous biodegradable material coated with active molecules and its preparation method and application
A technology of active molecules and degradable materials, which is applied to double-layer porous biodegradable materials coated with active molecules and the fields of preparation and application thereof, which can solve the problem of single-layer release speed of active molecules, poor stability, unfavorable nutrients or air circulation and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving the effective duration, low cost and controllable quantity
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Preparation of porous degradable materials coated with antibiotics
[0038] (1) Dissolve hyaluronic acid with a molecular weight of 500 kD and hydroxyethyl cellulose of 1300 kD in purified water and fully dissolve it to prepare a mixed casting solution with a mass concentration of hyaluronic acid and hydroxyethyl cellulose of 1.0%, Use sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH value to 12 to obtain an alkaline solution;
[0039] (2) Add epoxy compound crosslinking agent 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether 0.2 μl / ml to the alkaline solution, stir evenly, carry out crosslinking at 40°C, and the reaction time is 6h;
[0040] (3) Add a 0.08 µm diameter nano-calcium carbonate solution to the cross-linked polysaccharide solution, disperse evenly, and pour the porogen into a dry mold at a constant temperature of 25°C to form the mass concentration of the porogen at 0.1% to 0.9% (w / v);
[0041] (4) Purify the dried film in ethanol for 48 hours, replace the ethanol every 12 hours,...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Preparation of porous cross-linked films coated with vascular endothelial growth factor and recombinant human epidermal growth factor
[0053] (1) In the four groups of samples A1, A2, B1, and B2, hyaluronic acid with a molecular weight of 1500 kD and carboxymethyl cellulose with a molecular weight of 90 kD were dissolved in 20 mM pH 5.0 phosphate buffer, hyaluronic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose The mass concentration of base cellulose is 2%, 1%;
[0054] (2) Add 0.1mol cross-linking agent carbodiimide to the solution, stir well, and carry out cross-linking reaction at 45°C for 4 hours;
[0055] (3) Add uniformly dispersed 0.1 μm nano-calcium carbonate particles to A1 and A2 samples, and add uniformly dispersed 150 μm paraffin microspheres to B1 and B2 samples, both with a mass concentration of 1%, and dry at a constant temperature of 25°C;
[0056] (4) Purify the film in ethanol for 48 hours, replace the ethanol every 12 hours, then place the film in deionized water f...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Preparation of porous cross-linked hyaluronic acid material coated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
[0065] (1) Dissolve hyaluronic acid and carboxymethyl cellulose with a molecular weight of 3000 kD in 20mM phosphate buffer at pH 5.0, and the mass concentrations of hyaluronic acid and carboxymethyl cellulose are 5% and 1.25% respectively;
[0066] (2) Add 1M cross-linking agent carbodiimide to the solution, stir evenly, and carry out cross-linking reaction at 30°C for 8 hours;
[0067] (3) Add 50 µm nano-calcium carbonate particles with a mass concentration of 2% to the solution, disperse evenly, and dry at a constant temperature of 25°C;
[0068] (4) After drying, the cross-linked material was purified in ethanol for 48 hours, and the ethanol was replaced every 12 hours, and then the film was purified in deionized water for 8 hours, and put into a 40-mesh sieve until no liquid flowed down;
[0069] (5) Put the cross-linked porous material after washing awa...
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