Anode material for alkaline aluminum-air battery and preparation method of anode material

An anode material and air battery technology, applied in battery electrodes, fuel cell half-cells, primary battery half-cells, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of high battery cost, vague description of synergy, and difficulties in mass production and other problems, to achieve the effect of increasing effective utilization, eliminating anisotropy, and inhibiting hydrogen evolution corrosion

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-15
NORTHEASTERN UNIV
View PDF6 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These publications describe the range of addition of alloying elements, and the description of the specific ratio of each element and the synergistic effect between each element is relatively vague; in addition, most anode materials use high-purity aluminum as raw material, and contain precious metal indium, and The production process is complex and mass production is difficult, resulting in high battery costs

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Anode material for alkaline aluminum-air battery and preparation method of anode material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Embodiment 1: The sample number is A1

[0034] According to the ingredients of sample A in Table 1, first add industrial pure aluminum (99.8wt% Al), aluminum-manganese master alloy (Al-10wt% Mn), aluminum-zirconium master alloy (Al-10wt% Zr) into the melting furnace , heated to 780°C and melted to form an aluminum alloy melt, and the melt was electromagnetically stirred for 10 minutes, and argon gas was introduced for protection during the above process. When the melt temperature is 730°C, use a graphite pressure mask to press the low melting point alloy elements pure tin (99.9wt% Sn), pure gallium (99.99wt% Ga), pure magnesium (99.85wt% Mg) (wrapped in aluminum foil) into the melt After 3 minutes, the completely melted aluminum alloy melt was stirred electromagnetically for 10 minutes, and then a graphite tool was used to remove slag from the melt. Then, the melt was introduced into a static furnace at 740°C, and argon gas (mixed 50g / m3) was passed into the static fur...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Embodiment 2: The sample number is A2

[0036] According to the ingredients of sample A in Table 1, industrial pure aluminum (99.8wt% Al), aluminum-manganese master alloy (Al-10wt% Mn), aluminum-zirconium master alloy (Al-10wt% Zr) are added to the smelting furnace, heated Melt at 780°C to form an aluminum alloy melt, and carry out electromagnetic stirring on the melt for 10 minutes, and pass argon gas protection during the above process. When the melt temperature is 730°C, use a graphite pressure mask to press the low melting point alloy elements pure tin (99.9wt% Sn), pure gallium (99.99wt% Ga), pure magnesium (99.85wt% Mg) (wrapped in aluminum foil) into the melt After 3 minutes, the completely melted aluminum alloy melt was stirred electromagnetically for 10 minutes, and then a graphite tool was used to remove slag from the melt. Then, the melt was introduced into a static furnace at 740°C, and argon gas (mixed 50g / m3) was passed into the static furnace. 3 Hexachl...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Embodiment 3: the sample number is A3

[0038] According to the ingredients of sample A in Table 1, industrial pure aluminum (99.8wt% Al), aluminum-manganese master alloy (Al-10wt% Mn), aluminum-zirconium master alloy (Al-10wt% Zr) are added to the smelting furnace, heated Melt at 780°C to form an aluminum alloy melt, and carry out electromagnetic stirring on the melt for 10 minutes, and pass argon gas protection during the above process. When the melt temperature is 730°C, use a graphite pressure mask to press the low melting point alloy elements pure tin (99.9wt% Sn), pure gallium (99.99wt% Ga), pure magnesium (99.85wt% Mg) (wrapped in aluminum foil) into the melt After 3 minutes, the completely melted aluminum alloy melt was stirred electromagnetically for 10 minutes, and then a graphite tool was used to remove slag from the melt. Then, the melt was introduced into a static furnace at 740°C, and argon gas (mixed 50g / m3) was passed into the static furnace. 3 Hexachl...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
discharge efficiencyaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to an anode material for an alkaline aluminum-air battery and a preparation method of the anode material, and belongs to the field of air batteries. The preparation method of theanode material for the alkaline aluminum-air battery is characterized in that the anode material is aluminum alloy, and the aluminum alloy consists of the following components in percentages by mass:0.05-0.20wt% of Sn, 0.05-0.15wt% of Ga, 0.2-1.0wt% of Mg, 0.1-0.5wt% of Mn, 0.1-0.3wt% of Zr, less than or equal to 0.30wt% of impurities and the balance of Al. The anode material is produced by a continuous cast rolling method, a production process is simple, the anode material is suitable for being produced in batches, defects of the anode material are reduced, the yield is increased, energy consumption is reduced, the production cost is lowered, and the economic benefit is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anode material for an alkaline aluminum-air battery and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of air batteries. Background technique [0002] Due to the depletion of fossil fuels such as coal and oil, the increase in global energy demand, and the environmental pollution caused by the use of fossil fuels, human beings urgently need new energy sources to meet human production and life. Metal-air batteries have the characteristics of high efficiency and cleanliness, and have been mentioned as new energy storage devices. A metal-air battery is a metal fuel cell that uses a metal as the anode, oxygen in the air as the cathode, and uses a neutral or alkaline electrolyte as a medium to generate electricity through a chemical reaction under the action of a catalyst. [0003] At present, metal-air batteries that have been studied more include lithium-air batteries, aluminum-air batteries, zinc-air batteries, and magne...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C21/06C22C21/00B22D11/06C22C1/03C22C1/06H01M4/46H01M12/06
CPCB22D11/06C22C1/026C22C1/03C22C1/06C22C21/00C22C21/06H01M4/463H01M12/06Y02E60/10
Inventor 张海涛吴子彬邹晶沈晓东秦克班春燕崔建忠
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap