Modified nanocellulose reinforced thermoplastic starch food packaging film preparation method
A technology of nanocellulose and packaging film, applied in the field of food packaging, can solve problems such as non-nanocellulose modification, and achieve the effects of low price, good mechanical strength and low production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Preparation of enhancers:
[0033] (1) Take 50g of cassava dregs and add 500g of water to boil to fully gelatinize the starch, then cool down to 60°C; add 7.5g of cassava dregs quality α-amylase solution, 100W 45°C ultrasonic treatment for 45min; heat to 100°C to extinguish Enzyme for 5 minutes, take 2000ml of distilled water and wash until the upper aqueous solution is clear, dry at 80°C to constant weight, and seal and store for later use;
[0034] (2) Take the cassava residues treated in step (1), add 7% NaOH solution according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1:10, alkali hydrolyze at 70°C for 90min, wash with 2000ml of distilled water until neutral, dry at 80°C to constant weight , sealed and kept for later use;
[0035] (3) Take the dried cassava dregs in step (2), and add 63% sulfuric acid solution at a ratio of 1:20 to mix. Put the mixed solution into a high-speed disperser (setting speed 4500r / min), and stir at room temperature for 120min. After stirring, 200...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Preparation of enhancer: the method is the same as that used in Example 1.
[0045] Preparation of composite food packaging film:
[0046] (1) Take 25g of starch, add 500g of water, fully gelatinize at 85°C, add 6.32g of glycerin, and keep stirring for 20min;
[0047] (2) Add 0.33 g of modified nanocellulose to 10 g of water, ultrasonicate at room temperature at 480 W for 30 min, add to the starch solution in step (1) and continue mixing and stirring for 30 min at 95° C. to prepare a film-forming liquid. During the stirring process, pay attention to sealing to prevent the loss of moisture during heating;
[0048] (3) Cast the prepared membrane solution on plexiglass, and dry it at 45°C to form a membrane.
Embodiment 3
[0050] Preparation of enhancer: the method is the same as that used in Example 1.
[0051] Preparation of composite food packaging film:
[0052] (1) Take 25g of starch, add 500g of water, fully gelatinize at 95°C, add 10.64g of glycerin, and keep stirring for 30min;
[0053] (2) Add 1.0 g of modified nanocellulose to 10 g of water, ultrasonicate at room temperature at 480 W for 50 min, add to the starch solution in step (1) and continue mixing and stirring for 40 min at 95° C. to prepare a film-forming liquid. During the stirring process, pay attention to sealing to prevent the loss of moisture during heating;
[0054] (3) Cast the prepared membrane solution on plexiglass, and dry it at 65°C to form a membrane.
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