Preparation device and method for fly-ash-based mineral polymer thermal insulation materials

A technology of mineral polymers and thermal insulation materials, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of cumbersome preparation and maintenance process, poor thermal insulation effect, poor fire resistance, etc., and achieve the effects of good mechanical properties, good processing performance, and good fire resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-22
NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of poor fire resistance, flammability, poor heat preservation effect and cumbersome preparation and maintenance process of the existing heat preservation materials, and propose a preparation equipment and method for a fly ash-based mineral polymer heat preservation material

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation device and method for fly-ash-based mineral polymer thermal insulation materials
  • Preparation device and method for fly-ash-based mineral polymer thermal insulation materials
  • Preparation device and method for fly-ash-based mineral polymer thermal insulation materials

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Embodiment 1: a kind of preparation method of fly ash-based mineral polymer thermal insulation material, comprises the following steps:

[0034] S1. Weigh an appropriate amount of alkaline oxide, and measure an appropriate amount of deionized water, mix the alkaline oxide and deionized water at a mass ratio of 40%, and stir evenly to obtain the alkaline oxide and deionized water. A mixture of ionized water;

[0035] S2. Weighing an appropriate amount of solid water glass, adding the solid water glass to the mixed solution prepared in S1 according to the ratio of 4-24% of the mass ratio of the alkali oxide to the solid water glass, and stirring evenly to prepare Alkaline mixed activator;

[0036] S3. Weigh a certain amount of fly ash and silica fume, use a pulverizer to grind the fly ash and silica fume, sieve it for later use, add silica fume and fly ash according to the mass ratio of 5-15% Into the mixer, stirring continuously for 5-15min to obtain a uniform solid po...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment 2: Based on Example 1, the difference is that potassium oxide and polyethylene foam are used as main raw materials, and 28g of basic potassium oxide is weighed, and 42g of deionized water is added to the weighed potassium oxide Mix in, stir evenly, obtain the mixed solution of alkaline oxide and deionized water, take by weighing 630g modulus and be the solid water glass of 1.5, join solid water glass in the mixed solution of potassium oxide and water, stir evenly, Prepare an alkaline mixed activator, weigh an appropriate amount of fly ash and silica fume, use a pulverizer to grind the fly ash and silica fume, sieve it for later use, and take 1662.5g of the pulverized 200-mesh sieve Add fly ash and 87.5g silica fume to the mixer, stir continuously for 5 minutes to obtain a uniform solid powder mixture, weigh 35g polyethylene foam, and add polyethylene foam to the solid powder mixture of fly ash and silica fume , and stirred for 10 minutes to prepare a uniform ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: Based on Examples 1 and 2, the difference is that sodium oxide and waste foam plastics are used as the main raw materials, and 182g of alkaline sodium oxide is weighed, and 273g of deionized water is added to the weighed oxidation Mix in sodium, stir evenly, obtain the mixed solution of alkaline oxide and deionized water, take by weighing 682.5g of solid water glass with a modulus of 2, add solid water glass to the mixed solution of sodium oxide and water, stir Evenly, prepare an alkaline mixed activator, weigh an appropriate amount of fly ash and silica fume, use a pulverizer to grind the fly ash and silica fume, and sieve it for later use. 1575g of fly ash and 175g of silica fume were added to the mixer, continuously stirred for 10min to obtain a uniform solid powder mixture, and 87.5g of waste foam was weighed, and waste foam was added to the solid powder mixture of fly ash and silica fume, and stirred for 15 minutes to prepare a uniform mineral polymer...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
modulusaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation device and method for fly-ash-based mineral polymer thermal insulation materials, and belongs to the technical filed of building materials. According to the invention, polyethylene foam plastic is adopted as a plastic product additive; a mineral polymer thermal insulation material prepared from the material has a higher intensity than polystyrene series organic insulation materials; the adopted fly ash and silica fume are inorganic materials, and have good fireproof performance, by using the strong activity of the silica fume, the reaction rate of less active fly ash under alkaline conditions is increased, maintenance conditions such as temperature and humidity are not required in the production preparation process, which can directly take place at room temperature. The thermal insulation material prepared by the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of good fireproof performance, thermal insulation performance, and a simple preparation maintenance process. An automatic timing stirring tank designed by the invention is provided with an emulsifying head inside, and the emulsifying head can effectively enhance the stirring effect of mineral polymer mixed slurries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a preparation device and method for a fly ash-based mineral polymer thermal insulation material. Background technique [0002] Geopolymeric materials are three-dimensional aluminosilicate mineral polymers containing various amorphous to semicrystalline phases, with both amorphous and quasi-crystalline characteristics. Mineral polymer materials have the advantages of high strength, fast hardening, strong acid and alkali resistance, low permeability, low shrinkage rate and expansion rate, high temperature resistance, wide range of raw material sources and simple preparation process, which make them widely used in many aspects. Such as building materials, civil engineering, chemical industry, environmental protection, etc., the application prospects are broad. [0003] With the rapid development of my country's economy and the development and utilization of mineral resou...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00
CPCC04B28/006C04B22/062C04B12/04C04B18/08C04B18/146C04B16/082C04B18/20
Inventor 聂轶苗王玲张晋霞王龙其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Owner NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap