Silver phosphate/bismuth sulfide/bismuth oxide double-Z-type photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
A technology of photocatalyst and bismuth oxide, which is applied in the field of photocatalysis, can solve the problems of slow photogenerated electron-hole separation rate, limited photocatalytic performance of materials, poor photocatalytic performance, etc., and achieves good stability, photogenerated electron-hole The effect of low recombination rate and good photocatalytic performance
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Embodiment 1
[0040] A silver phosphate / bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide double Z-type photocatalyst uses bismuth oxide as a carrier, and the surface of the bismuth oxide is modified with bismuth sulfide and silver phosphate.
[0041] In the present embodiment, the mass percentage of silver phosphate in the silver phosphate / bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide double Z-type photocatalyst is 16.67%, the mass percentage of bismuth sulfide is 23.33%, and the mass percentage of bismuth oxide is 60.00%.
[0042] A kind of preparation method of the silver phosphate / bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide double Z-type photocatalyst of above-mentioned present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
[0043] (1) Put 5.0 g of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate in a tube furnace for calcination, specifically: in a nitrogen atmosphere with a flow rate of 200 mL / min, raise the temperature of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate at a rate of 2.3 ℃ / min to Calcined at 550 °C for 4 h, cooled to room temperature, and ground for 10 min t...
Embodiment 2
[0047] A silver phosphate / bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide double Z-type photocatalyst uses bismuth oxide as a carrier, and the surface of the bismuth oxide is modified with bismuth sulfide and silver phosphate.
[0048] In the present embodiment, the mass percentage of silver phosphate in the silver phosphate / bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide double Z-type photocatalyst is 4.76%, the mass percentage of bismuth sulfide is 26.67%, and the mass percentage of bismuth oxide is 68.57%.
[0049] A kind of preparation method of the silver phosphate / bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide double Z-type photocatalyst of above-mentioned present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
[0050] Add 0.5 g of the bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide compound prepared in Example 1 into 50 mL of an aqueous solution containing 0.030 g of silver nitrate, stir at 800 rpm for 30 min under dark conditions, and mix well to obtain a bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide compound 20 mL of disodium hydrogen phosphate solution wi...
Embodiment 3
[0052] A silver phosphate / bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide double Z-type photocatalyst uses bismuth oxide as a carrier, and the surface of the bismuth oxide is modified with bismuth sulfide and silver phosphate.
[0053] In the present embodiment, the mass percentage of silver phosphate in the silver phosphate / bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide double Z-type photocatalyst is 9.10%, the mass percentage of bismuth sulfide is 25.45%, and the mass percentage of bismuth oxide is 65.45%.
[0054] A kind of preparation method of the silver phosphate / bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide double Z-type photocatalyst of above-mentioned present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
[0055] Add 0.5 g of the bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide compound prepared in Example 1 into 50 mL of an aqueous solution containing 0.061 g of silver nitrate, stir at 800 rpm for 30 min under dark conditions, and mix well to obtain a bismuth sulfide / bismuth oxide compound , silver nitrate mixed solution; slowly drop 20 ...
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