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A polyoxometalate-doped solid-state luminescent nanomaterial and its preparation method and application

A technology of polyoxometalates and solid-state luminescence, which is applied in luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, light water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of relatively few studies on photoluminescence performance, and achieve enhanced photocatalytic performance , the effect of broad application prospects

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-27
HENAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Photoluminescence (PL) properties, as an important property of PNMs, have received more and more attention in recent years, but compared with other properties of PNMs, researches on photoluminescence properties are relatively few

Method used

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  • A polyoxometalate-doped solid-state luminescent nanomaterial and its preparation method and application
  • A polyoxometalate-doped solid-state luminescent nanomaterial and its preparation method and application
  • A polyoxometalate-doped solid-state luminescent nanomaterial and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A polyoxometalate-doped solid-state luminescent nanomaterial PMo 12 / CeF 3 The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0039] 1) Add 0.130 g of Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O (0.299 mmol), 0.050 g of PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone), 0.151 g of KBF 4 (1.199 mmoL) and 0.050 g α-PMo 12 (0.026 mmol) was placed in a 25 mL reaction kettle, and 18.5 mL of distilled water was added, and stirred vigorously at room temperature for 30 min to obtain a mixed solution;

[0040] 2) Transfer the reactor to an oven, raise the temperature to 140 °C at a rate of 1.2 °C per minute, and increase the pressure in the reactor to 149 KPa at a rate of 26 KPa / h. After the autoclave was naturally and slowly cooled to room temperature, a yellow precipitate was obtained. The precipitate was centrifuged at a rate of 2500 r / pm for 10 min, and then mixed with 2 mL of deionized water and ethanol (V H2O :V CH3CH2OH = 1:1) washed three times, then dried overnight at 60 °C to finally obtain PMo 12...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A polyoxometalate-doped solid-state luminescent nanomaterial SiW 12 / CeF 3 The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0043] 1) Add 0.130 g Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O (0.299 mmol), 0.050 g of PVP, 0.151 g of KBF 4 (1.199 mmoL) and 0.015 g α-SiW 12 (0.005 mmoL) was placed in a 25 mL reaction kettle, 19 mL of distilled water was added, and after stirring vigorously at room temperature for 35 min, a mixed solution was obtained;

[0044] 2) Transfer the reactor to an oven, raise the temperature to 180 °C at a rate of 1.6 °C per minute, and increase the pressure in the reactor to 163 KPa at a rate of 35 KPa / h, keep the constant temperature and pressure for 12 h, and the high pressure reaction After the autoclave was naturally and slowly cooled to room temperature, a yellow precipitate was obtained. The precipitate was centrifuged at 2500 r / pm for 5 min to obtain the precipitate, and then mixed with 3 mL of deionized water and ethanol (V H2O :V CH3CH2OH =2:1...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A polyoxometalate-doped solid-state luminescent nanomaterial PW 12 / CeF 3 The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0047] 1) Add 0.130 g Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O (0.299 mmol), 0.050 g of PVP, 0.151 g of KBF 4 (1.199 mmoL) and 0.040 g α-PW 12 (0.014 mmoL) was placed in a 25 mL reactor, added 20 mL of distilled water, and stirred vigorously at room temperature for 25 min to obtain a mixed solution;

[0048] 2) Transfer the reactor to an oven, raise the temperature to 120 °C at a rate of 1 °C per minute, increase the pressure in the reactor to 141 KPa at a rate of 21 KPa / h, keep the constant temperature and pressure for 12 h, and then react under high pressure After the autoclave was naturally and slowly cooled to room temperature, a yellow precipitate was obtained. The precipitate was centrifuged at 2500 r / pm for 10 min to obtain the precipitate, and then mixed with 5 mL of deionized water and ethanol (V H2O :V CH3CH2OH =3:1) washed three times, then...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of solid-state luminescent nanometer materials, and in particular relates to a polyoxometalate-doped solid-state luminescent nanometer material and its preparation method and application. Adopt different types of POMs as dopant in the present invention, explore its effect on CeF 3 Influenced by nanocrystal morphology and PL performance, the present invention uses PVP as the reaction medium to synthesize CeF with high crystallinity at low temperature 3 and POMs / CeF 3 Nanomaterial powder, the nanomaterial is used as a catalyst, and the catalytic degradation rate of rhodamine B is up to 98% after 6 h of light, which shows that the prepared nanomaterial has a good application as a photocatalyst in degrading pollutants in wastewater Foreground, the method has the advantages of simple operation, easy repetition, cheap and easy-to-obtain raw materials, and low sintering temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of solid-state luminescent nanometer materials, and in particular relates to a polyoxometalate-doped solid-state luminescent nanometer material and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] As an important inorganic compound, POMs (polyoxometalates) have broad application prospects in the fields of catalysis, pharmacology, electronics, magnetic materials, and photoluminescence. [0003] Polyoxometalate-based nanomaterials (PNMs), a branch of POMs, have practical applications because their morphology, composition, or size can be tuned by modern synthetic techniques. Compared with other traditional single-crystal POMs compounds, PNMs It has attracted widespread attention for its excellent performance. In 2002, Zhang et al. adopted the inverse microemulsion method (ZhangX H, Xie S Y, Jiang Z Y, et al. Starlike nanostructures of polyoxometalatesK 3 [PMo 12 o 40 ] nH 2 O ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/26B01J27/19B01J27/12C09K11/85C02F1/30C02F101/34C02F101/38
CPCC09K11/7719C02F1/30B01J27/12B01J27/188B01J27/19C02F2305/10C02F2101/38C02F2101/40C02F2101/308B01J35/39
Inventor 王冠赵媛孟茹茹
Owner HENAN UNIVERSITY