Sulfonated divinylbenzene polymer microspheres, preparation method and application thereof
A technology for sulfonating divinylbenzene and divinylbenzene is applied in the field of sulfonated divinylbenzene polymer microspheres, and can solve the problems of high price, environmental pollution, low efficiency, etc. Improved hydrolysis efficiency and low corrosivity
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[0023] The embodiment of the present invention provides a preparation method of the sulfonated divinylbenzene polymer microspheres, comprising:
[0024] S10, providing a dispersion liquid dispersed with divinylbenzene polymer microspheres; and
[0025] S20, mixing the dispersion liquid with sulfosalicylic acid, and under the condition of stirring at 100°C to 130°C, surface-treating the divinylbenzene polymer microspheres with the sulfosalicylic acid in a solvent .
[0026] In the embodiment of the present invention, a large number of sulfonic acid groups are formed on the surface of divinylbenzene polymer microspheres by sulfosalicylic acid treatment on the surface of divinylbenzene polymer microspheres, and the obtained sulfonated divinylbenzene polymer microspheres In the form of solid acid, compared with liquid strong acid, sulfonated divinylbenzene polymer microspheres are less corrosive to equipment, less environmental pollution during application, and solid acid can be ...
Embodiment 1
[0051] Preparation of divinylbenzene polymer microspheres:
[0052] Install the nitrogen protection device, and first pass high-purity nitrogen gas to remove oxygen in the device. Then add 10ml DVB, 2.4ml MMA and 600ml organic solvent acetonitrile in the polymer reaction tube under the protection of nitrogen, then add 0.3g BPO, stir at room temperature to dissolve completely; set the rotation speed at 40r / min-50r / min for stirring After 1-2 hours, the temperature is raised to 65-75° C., and monodisperse divinylbenzene polymer microspheres are obtained after reacting at this temperature for about 12 hours.
[0053] Preparation of divinylbenzene polymer microspheres by sulfonation:
[0054] Weigh about 2.0g of divinylbenzene polymer microspheres and add them to 15mL ethanol solution of sulfosalicylic acid with a concentration of 0.02g / ml, add methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride curing agent, and heat at 110°C The reaction was carried out for 4-6 hours, so that the sulfonic acid ...
Embodiment 2
[0059] This example is basically the same as Example 1, except that the mass ratio of sulfonated divinylbenzene polymer microspheres to pretreated hemicellulose is 1:15.
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