Ardealite vegetation and preparation method thereof

A phosphogypsum and vegetation technology, applied in the field of phosphogypsum vegetation and its preparation, can solve the problems of water and soil loss, increased difficulty of greening, etc., achieve the effect of reducing the cost of treatment, convenient transportation and use, and strengthening the surface of vegetation

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-16
石家庄筑佳节能产品科技有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Deserts, Gobi barren stalls and gravel barren slopes are difficult areas for traditional greening management. These areas have harsh climates. Deserts and Gobi barren stalls are mostly saline-alkali lands with poor soil, while gravel barren slopes have scarce soil and serious soil erosion. The traditional greening methods are almost ineffective. After years of accumulation of treatment experience, a variety of plant varieties suitable for the above-mentioned environmental transformation have been found. However, these plants generally cannot directly grow in the above-mentioned environment. Pre-management such as soil coverage, moisture replenishment, fertilization and maintenance has greatly increased the difficulty of greening. How to directly apply greening plants in these areas and reduce the workload has always been an urgent problem to be solved.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0037] Specific embodiment 1, when the present invention is applied to have certain inclination or when the stone zone that is difficult to stick and cover with slope land, barren slope, the hillside that is mixed with stone;

[0038] The base layer: a thickness of 1 cm, including the following raw materials in parts by weight, 5 parts of phosphogypsum, 3 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of cement, 2 parts of slag powder, 0.3 part of wheat straw, 0.5 part of grass bran, 6 parts of starch, yeast 0.06 parts of powder, 11 parts of water;

[0039]Nutrient layer: a thickness of 5 cm, including the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of phosphogypsum, 0.15 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 0.15 part of potassium fertilizer, 0.5 part of cellulose ether, 0.5 part of grass bran, 1.5 parts of wheat straw, 1 part of humus soil, 8 parts of water, adjust the pH value to neutral, 0.8 parts of grass seeds;

[0040] Surface layer: thickness 0.5 centimeter, comprises following raw mate...

specific Embodiment 2

[0043] Specific embodiment 2, when the present invention is applied to Gobi, tidal flat zone;

[0044] Base layer: the thickness is 2 cm, including the following raw materials by weight, 6 parts of phosphogypsum, 3 parts of bentonite, 6 parts of cement, 2.5 parts of slag powder, 0.45 parts of wheat straw, 0.65 parts of grass bran, 6.5 parts of starch, and 0.8 parts of yeast powder , 12 parts of water;

[0045] Nutrient layer: a thickness of 6 cm, including the following raw materials by weight, 4.5 parts of phosphogypsum, 0.2 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 0.15 parts of potassium fertilizer, 0.7 parts of cellulose ether, 0.7 parts of grass bran, 1.7 parts of wheat straw, 1.2 parts of humus soil, 9 parts of water, adjust the pH value to neutral, 0.5 parts of grass seeds;

[0046] Surface layer: thickness 0.8 centimeter, comprises following raw materials in parts by weight: 2.5 parts of phosphogypsum, the same amount of starch as phosphogypsum, 0.04 part of starch ether, and 7 p...

specific Embodiment 3

[0049] Specific embodiment 3, when the present invention is applied to desert zone;

[0050] The base layer: a thickness of 3 cm, including the following raw materials in parts by weight, 7 parts of phosphogypsum, 3 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of cement, 3 parts of slag powder, 0.5 part of wheat straw, 0.8 part of grass bran, 7 parts of starch, yeast 0.1 parts of powder, 13 parts of water;

[0051] Nutrient layer: a thickness of 8 cm, including the following raw materials by weight, 5 parts of phosphogypsum, 0.2 part of nitrogen fertilizer, 0.2 part of potassium fertilizer, 1 part of cellulose ether, 0.8 part of grass bran, 1.5-2 parts of wheat straw, and 1.5 parts of humus 10 parts of water, adjust the PH value to neutral, 0.7 parts of grass seeds;

[0052] Surface layer: a thickness of 1 cm, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of phosphogypsum, starch equal to the amount of phosphogypsum, 0.05 part of starch ether, and 8 parts of water.

[00...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of materials used for environment reconstruction and particularly relates to ardealite vegetation and a preparation method thereof. According to the ardealite vegetation, the greening reconstruction cost is greatly lowered, a base layer provides grabbing force to the growth ground for the ardealite vegetation, the good air permeability and continuous nutrient supply are guaranteed, and after laying, starch and yeast of the base layer conduct a fermentation reaction to generate moisture, carbon dioxide and lactic acid; since the base layer is directly laid onthe ground, the surface layer of the alkaline wilderness and desert soil is neutralized, the ardealite vegetation is suitable for growth rooting of plants in the early period, through carbon dioxide,the base layer is fluffy, the air permeability of the soil layer is guaranteed, a nutrient layer carries grass seeds and provides a germination environment for the grass seeds, the face layer has thefunctions of moisture retention and vegetation surface reinforcement, the vegetation is prevented from being eroded through weathering, and the structural integrity of the vegetation is guaranteed. According to the ardealite vegetation, water is added for mixing in the site, other agent is not needed, the ardealite vegetation is convenient to transport and use, the treatment cost is greatly lowered, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of materials used for environmental improvement, and in particular relates to a phosphogypsum vegetation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Deserts, Gobi barren stalls and gravel barren slopes are difficult areas for traditional greening management. These areas have harsh climates. Deserts and Gobi barren stalls are mostly saline-alkali lands with poor soil, while gravel barren slopes have scarce soil and serious soil erosion. The traditional greening methods are almost ineffective. After years of accumulation of treatment experience, a variety of plant varieties suitable for the above-mentioned environmental transformation have been found. However, these plants generally cannot directly grow in the above-mentioned environment. Pre-management such as soil coverage, moisture replenishment, fertilization and maintenance has greatly increased the difficulty of greening. How to directly apply ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/40A01G24/25A01G24/22A01G24/17A01G24/12A01G24/10A01B79/00E02D3/00C09K17/52C09K105/00
CPCA01B79/00A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/17A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G24/40C09K17/52C09K2105/00E02D3/00
Inventor 刘斌
Owner 石家庄筑佳节能产品科技有限责任公司
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