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A kind of sheet-like zinc cobalt oxide electrode material and preparation method thereof

A flake zinc cobalt oxide, electrode material technology, applied in battery electrodes, chemical instruments and methods, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc. Fast capacity decay and other problems, to achieve the effect of favorable penetration and diffusion, uniform thickness, and easy transmission

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-07-02
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problems of low electrical conductivity, fast capacity fading, and electrode pulverization of zinc cobaltate electrode materials, the invention provides a sheet-shaped zinc cobaltate electrode material and its preparation method

Method used

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  • A kind of sheet-like zinc cobalt oxide electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of sheet-like zinc cobalt oxide electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of sheet-like zinc cobalt oxide electrode material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Mix and dissolve 1mmol of zinc nitrate, 2mmol of cobalt nitrate, 5mmol of terephthalic acid and 0.5g of PVP in 40ml of DMF, stir for 30min to obtain a homogeneous solution, put the above homogeneous solution into a hydrothermal reaction kettle and seal it, at 180°C The reaction was incubated for 18 hours, and naturally cooled to room temperature after the reaction; the obtained product was washed 3 times with DMF, and centrifuged at 8000 r / min for 5 minutes to obtain a solid. The obtained solid was vacuum-dried at 60°C to obtain a precursor. The obtained precursor was calcined at 500° C. for 2 h in an air atmosphere with a heating rate of 5° C. / min to obtain a sheet-shaped zinc cobaltate material.

[0026] figure 1 The scanning microscope (SEM) photo of the zinc cobaltate electrode material prepared for this example, it can be seen from the figure that the generated zinc cobaltate has a sheet-like structure with a uniform thickness distribution of about 1um; the X-ray ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Mix and dissolve 0.4mmol of zinc nitrate, 0.8mmol of cobalt nitrate, 2mmol of terephthalic acid and 0.5g of PVP in 40ml of DMF, stir for 30min to obtain a homogeneous solution, put the above homogeneous solution into a hydrothermal reaction kettle and seal it, at 170°C The reaction was incubated at lower temperature for 24 hours, and naturally cooled to room temperature after the reaction; the obtained product was washed 3 times with DMF, and centrifuged at 6000 r / min for 5 minutes to obtain a solid. The obtained solid was vacuum-dried at 60°C to obtain a precursor. The obtained precursor was calcined at 400° C. for 8 hours in an air atmosphere with a heating rate of 5° C. / min to obtain a flake zinc cobaltate material.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Mix and dissolve 1.6mmol of zinc nitrate, 3.2mmol of cobalt nitrate, 8mmol of terephthalic acid and 0.5g of PVP in 40ml of DMF, stir for 30min to obtain a homogeneous solution, put the above homogeneous solution into a hydrothermal reaction kettle and seal it under the condition of 200℃ The reaction was incubated at lower temperature for 3 hours, and naturally cooled to room temperature after the reaction; the obtained product was washed 3 times with DMF, and centrifuged at 7000 r / min for 10 minutes to obtain a solid. The obtained solid was vacuum-dried at 60°C to obtain a precursor. The obtained precursor was calcined at 600° C. for 1 h in an air atmosphere with a heating rate of 5° C. / min to obtain a sheet-shaped zinc cobaltate material.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flaky zinc cobaltate electrode material and a preparation method thereof. The flaky zinc cobaltate is composed of nanoparticles. The specific preparation steps of the material are: dissolving cobalt nitrate, zinc nitrate, terephthalic acid and PVP in DMF, stirring to form a uniform solution; After the reaction, the solid is separated by centrifugation, washed, and dried to obtain a precursor; the obtained precursor is calcined in an air atmosphere to obtain a flaky zinc cobaltate material. The preparation method of the invention is simple, easy to operate and good in repeatability. The flaky zinc cobaltate prepared by the method has uniform thickness and high purity, and the prepared material has good application prospects in the field of lithium ion battery electrode materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation and application of inorganic materials, and in particular relates to a graphene-coated iron ferric oxide composite electrode material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in real life due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and good environmental performance. Therefore, people are constantly exploring new electrode materials with low cost and high energy density. Transition metal oxides (TMOs), as anode materials for lithium batteries, have attracted extensive attention due to their higher theoretical specific capacity and stronger cycle stability than graphite. Zinc cobaltate (ZnCo 2 o 4 ) due to its abundant resources, high electrochemical activity, good thermal stability, and high theoretical specific capacity (975.2mAhg -1 ) and other advantages have become the research hotspots of current researchers. However, in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G51/00H01M4/52H01M10/0525B82Y30/00
CPCB82Y30/00C01G51/40C01P2002/72C01P2004/03C01P2004/61H01M4/52H01M10/0525H01M2004/021Y02E60/10
Inventor 李丽谢政军姜高学曹丙强
Owner UNIV OF JINAN