Radiation sensitive gene marker and application thereof in identifying low LET ray radiation
A genetic marker and radiation-sensitive technology, applied in the field of radiation biological radiation type detection, can solve the problem of inability to completely block X-rays
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Embodiment 1
[0058] Example 1 Screening and Obtaining of Radiation Sensitive Gene Markers
[0059] 1. Animal experiment irradiation and grouping: 8-10 weeks old C57BL6 female mice, SPF rearing, and feeding conditions are: temperature (23±1)℃, relative humidity 55%±5%, pressure difference ≤10Pa, daily Light for 12h, and eat and drink freely.
[0060] 2. After induction of anesthesia by isoflurane before irradiation, transfer to a dedicated mouse chest irradiation device and fix it properly. X-ray and heavy ion (carbon-ions) rays are used to irradiate the whole lung field. X-ray is one of the representatives of low LET rays, which is irradiated after being accelerated by a medical linear accelerator (energy 6-10MV). As the main representative of high LET rays, heavy ion rays are carbon particle beams (energy 280MeV) that are accelerated by a cyclotron (20-30 meters in diameter) and then discharged, with extremely high energy and speed.
[0061] 3. Irradiation and grouping include X-ray gradient ...
Embodiment 2
[0089] This implementation provides the application of the radiation sensitive gene markers screened in Example 1 in identifying low LET radiation.
[0090] See Figure 4 , The expression multiples of 10 genes after gradient-dose X-rays and carbon ion beams were irradiated. There was almost no radiation response in the heavy ion beam irradiation group.
[0091] See Figure 5 , The difference in gene expression values of 10 genes under gradient dose X-ray and carbon ion radiation for 24 weeks, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.0001).
[0092] See Image 6 , Receiver operating characteristic curve (receiver operating characteristic curve, ROC) graph, 10 genes in the gradient dose X-ray, carbon ion radiation after the average gene expression of the X-ray identification ability. The area under the curve (AUC) is equal to 0.984, the 95% confidence interval (Confidence interval, CI) is 0.952–1.000, and when the average expression of the above 10 genes is equal to 1.033,...
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