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Targeting specific response tumor microenvironment nano-photosensitizer, and preparation method and application thereof

A tumor microenvironment, specific technology, applied in the direction of antitumor drugs, pharmaceutical formulations, preparations for in vivo testing, etc. It is suitable for promotion and large-scale production, improving the hypoxic environment of tumors, and relieving the effect of the slightly acidic environment of tumors

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-04
SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, tumor hypoxia will lead to insufficient photodynamic efficacy, and photodynamic oxygen depletion intensifies tumor local hypoxia, thereby further reducing the effect of photodynamic therapy.
The tumor hypoxic microenvironment not only promotes tumor growth and metastasis, but also greatly reduces the photodynamic efficacy, which becomes the fundamental reason why tumors are difficult to cure

Method used

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  • Targeting specific response tumor microenvironment nano-photosensitizer, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Targeting specific response tumor microenvironment nano-photosensitizer, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Targeting specific response tumor microenvironment nano-photosensitizer, and preparation method and application thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0054] The preparation of MnO@oleylamine can refer to the prior art, and its steps can be preferably referred to as follows:

[0055] Divalent manganese salt (preferably Mn(OAc) 2 ), oleylamine (Oleyamine, OA), and a solvent (preferably diphenyl ether) are mixed and dissolved, and then preferably under nitrogen protection conditions, a heating reaction is carried out; in the reaction, oleylamine is used as a reducing agent ligand and a reducing agent, Mn(OAc) 2 The reaction is decomposed into MnO@oleylamine;

[0056] The heating reaction can preferably be carried out as follows: under the condition of nitrogen protection, the mixture of divalent manganese salt, oleylamine and solvent is heated with a 120°C electric heating mantle for 0.5h to remove moisture; then the temperature is raised to 10°C / min. 280°C, stop heating after stirring for 1 hour, and cool the solution to room temperature;

[0057] The product obtained from the heating reaction needs to be further post-trea...

Embodiment 1

[0092] Embodiment 1 method flow can refer to figure 1 , the specific operation steps can be referred to as follows:

[0093] (a) Preparation of MnO@OA nanoparticles

[0094] 2g Mn(oac) 2 , 25ml of diphenyl ether, and 25ml of oleylamine (Oleyamine, OA) were mixed and dissolved in a 100ml three-necked flask, and the mixture was reacted under the protection of nitrogen; first, the excess water in the reaction was removed by heating at 120°C for 0.5h with an electric heating mantle, and then The temperature was raised to 280°C at a rate of 10°C / min, and the reaction was stirred for 1 hour, then the heating was stopped, and the solution was cooled to room temperature.

[0095] Add 100mL ethanol to the solution to precipitate the generated MnO nanoparticles, and then centrifuge at 8000rpm for 10min to obtain MnO@OA particles with a size of about 20nm, which are dispersed in chloroform for use at a concentration of about 20mg / mL.

[0096] For the morphology and characterization of...

Embodiment 2

[0122] (a) Preparation of MnO@OA nanoparticles

[0123] 5g Mn(oac) 2 , 50ml of diphenyl ether, and 40ml of oleylamine (Oleyamine, OA) were mixed and dissolved in a 100ml three-necked flask, and the mixture was reacted under the protection of nitrogen; first, the excess water in the reaction was removed by heating with an electric heating mantle at 120°C for 0.5h, and then The temperature was raised to 280°C at a rate of 10°C / min, and the reaction was stirred for 1 hour, then the heating was stopped, and the solution was cooled to room temperature.

[0124] (b) PSMA-PEG 2k -NH 2 preparation

[0125] Will NH 2 -PEG 2k -NH-Boc 150mg and PMSA 200mg were dissolved in 5ml DMSO solution, and the solution was placed in a round bottom flask; then 25mg DMAP was added to the flask as a catalyst, heated to 60°C, and reacted overnight.

[0126] After the reaction, put the reaction product into a dialysis bag with a molecular weight of 3.5 kDa, dialyze with ultrapure water for three d...

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Abstract

The invention provides a targeting specific response tumor microenvironment nano-photosensitizer, and a preparation method and an application thereof. In the targeting specific response tumor microenvironment nano-photosensitizer provided by the invention, near infrared dye molecules are compounded on the surface of magnetic nano-MnO particles by covalent crosslinking, so that the prepared nano-photosensitizer has good stability, monodispersity and good biocompatibility and targeting effect, not only can improve the hypoxic environment of tumors, but also has photothermal and photodynamic therapeutic effects. At the same time, the preparation method is simple in process and suitable for promotion and large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of tumor diagnosis and treatment reagents, in particular to a nano-photosensitizer targeting and specifically responding to tumor microenvironment and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In recent years, tumor phototherapy has gradually become a research hotspot in cancer treatment due to its advantages of non-invasiveness and tumor targeting. Tumor phototherapy mainly includes photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT). Among them, photodynamic therapy is based on the synergistic effect between light, photosensitizer (PS) and oxygen. Using the tissue penetration of laser, the photosensitizer enriched in tumor tissue absorbs laser energy and converts oxygen into active tissue. Oxygen species (ROS), thereby inducing tumor cell apoptosis or necrosis. Compared with traditional treatment methods, photodynamic therapy uses the targeting of light sources to selectively elim...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K41/00A61K49/00A61P35/00
Inventor 蔡林涛周理华龚萍孟晓青孙枝红李三朋姜涛
Owner SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH