Charge narrowing absorption effect-based perovskite photoelectric detector having vertical energy gap gradient and fabrication method thereof
A photodetector and perovskite technology, applied in the field of photoelectric detection, can solve the problems of perovskite photodetector half-wave peak width and no wavelength selection, and achieve improved detection performance, low recombination loss, and reduced half-wave peak width Effect
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[0040] Example 1
[0041] A perovskite photodetector with vertical energy band gradient based on charge narrowing absorption effect, comprising a glass substrate 1 on which a first transparent conductive electrode layer 2 is plated, and the first transparent conductive electrode Layer 2 is spin-coated with a first hole transport layer 3, a perovskite sensitive layer a 4, and a first electron transport layer 5 from bottom to top. The first electron transport layer 5 is plated with a first electron transport layer from bottom to top. The hole blocking layer 6, the second transparent conductive electrode layer 7, the second transparent conductive electrode layer 7 is spin-coated sequentially from bottom to top with the second hole transport layer 8, the perovskite sensitive layer b 9, and the second electron The transport layer 10 and the second electron transport layer 10 are sequentially plated with a second hole blocking layer 11 and a third transparent conductive electrode layer...
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[0068] Example 2
[0069] On the basis of embodiment 1, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the thickness of the perovskite sensitive layer a, the perovskite sensitive layer b, and the perovskite sensitive layer c is 1500nm, and the new Prepare the perovskite precursor solution a, the perovskite precursor solution b and the perovskite precursor solution c in the mixing ratio.
[0070] Dissolve methylamine lead chloride in DMF (NN dimethylformamide) solution and stir at 100°C for 6 hours to obtain perovskite precursor solution a; make methylamine lead chloride and methylamine lead bromide in a molar ratio of 1 : 2 Dissolve in DMF (NN dimethylformamide) solution and stir at 100°C for 6h to obtain perovskite precursor solution b; dissolve methylamine lead bromide in DMF (NN dimethylformamide) solution In, after stirring at 100°C for 6 hours, a perovskite precursor solution c was obtained.
[0071] Under standard test conditions, the light beam is drawn from...
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[0072] Example 3
[0073] On the basis of embodiment 1, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the thickness of the perovskite sensitive layer a, the perovskite sensitive layer b, and the perovskite sensitive layer c is 800 nm, and the new Prepare the perovskite precursor solution a, the perovskite precursor solution b and the perovskite precursor solution c in the mixing ratio.
[0074] Dissolve methylamine lead iodine and methylamine lead bromide in DMF (NN dimethylformamide) solution at a molar ratio of 1.4:0.6, and dope with 0.33% by mass of PEIE. After stirring at 100°C for 6 hours, the obtained Perovskite precursor solution a; Dissolve methylamine lead iodine and methylamine lead bromide in a 1:2 molar ratio in DMF (NN dimethylformamide) solution, and dope with 0.33% PEIE at a mass ratio. After stirring for 6 hours at 100°C, the perovskite precursor solution b is obtained; the methylamine lead iodide and methylamine lead bromide are dissolved in DMF ...
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